1、20212022学年度三中九年级二诊模拟考测试题+答案A卷（选择题：共100分）第一部分听力略（共30分）第二部分基础知识运用（共40分）六、选择填空（共20小题，3140小题每小题1分，4145小题每小题2分；20分）1. What _ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year. Surely it is _ unusual event for the citys public transport.A. the; aB. a; anC. /; an2. My grandfat
2、her, like many other old people, prefers to _ fishing as one of his hobbies in his old age.A. pick upB. look upC. take up3. Our business will improve _ we make efforts to provide better service.A. even thoughB. as long asC. as if4. Dad, _ I attend the online course today? I am not feeling well for t
3、he moment. Dear, you _. Just go to your room and have a good rest.A. should; mustntB. must; needntC. can; neednt5. If I _ to the costume party, I will dress up as a Spider Man.A. inviteB. am invitedC. will be invited6. Hi, Peter, you speak so _ that I could hardly hear you!Sorry, there is something
4、wrong with my throat.A. loudlyB. quietlyC. patiently7. I know little about the development of 5G. Surf the Internet, and you will get much _ about it.A. informationB. messageC. suggestion8. The prince comes from one of_countries in the Middle East which produce about one third of the petrol of the w
5、orld.A. wealthB. wealthierC. the wealthiest9. Excuse me, can I park my car here? Yes. You can park on _ side of the street.A. bothB. neitherC. either10. Excuse me, would you please tell me _? Certainly. Its about ten minutes walk.A. where is the nearest shopB. how I can get to the nearest shopC. how
6、 far the nearest shop isB.补全对话。(Betty meets Mary before the English exam of their entrance exams.)A: Hello, Mary! B: Hello, Betty! Finishing the exams this afternoon means that our middle school life is over. A: _11_B: Im going to do something special. A: Something special? _12_B: Sure, I plan to ma
7、ke breakfast for my parents every morning as they have done for these years.A: Youre right.B: _13_A: Ive planned to play with my classmates from morning to evening every day. _14_I will stay with my parents as much as possible. B: I agree.A: Oh, its time to take the exam. I hope you will get good gr
8、ades! Good luck. B: _15_A. Can you tell me more?B. The same to you.C. What are you going to do this summer vacation?D. But now I want to change my idea.E. What about you?七、形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空处的最佳答案。(共15小题;计20分。A每小题2分，计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)AIn most cultures, when you meet people you kn
9、ow for the first time during a day, it is normal to greet them.A young woman _16_ Britain went to Hong Kong to study. When she first _17_, she knew nothing about the Chinese culture of language. On her way to school one day, she went to the bank to get some money. To her surprise, the bank clerk ask
10、ed her _18_ she had had her lunch. She was surprised at such a question, because in the British culture it would _19_ an invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people this kind of question could also mean that the young man was _20_ in dating the girl. Did the bank clerk mean he wanted to invi
11、te her to lunch? Since he was a stranger to the British girl, she was very puzzled and quickly answered that she had eaten already.16. A. onB. inC. from17. A. got toB. arrivedC. reached18. A. ifB. howC. when19. A. giveB. meanC. make20. A. interestedB. worriedC. excitedBOne year ago, I worked at a Ch
12、inese traditional medicine store. Business was not bad. Every day we mixed medicinal herbs for _21_, so the store was always _22_ a strong herbal smell.After I had worked there for a time, a boy of 13 or 14 started coming and sitting on the stairs outside the store for a while every day. It seemed _
13、23_ to me.“Do you like the herbal _24_?” I asked him one day.“I grew up _25_ this kind of smell,” he said. He told me that his mother took herbal medicine for _26_, so he could mix herbs for his mother when he was very young. He mixed the herbs with deep love, hoping his mother would get _27_ as soo
14、n as possible.“Is your mother well now?” I asked.He shook his head. “My mother _28_ three years ago.” Looking up into the sky, he went on: “When I first passed by here and smelled the herbs, I thought of my mother. It is comforting to _29_ those days when she was alive. So I come here every day to s
15、it for a moment. When I sit around this smell, I feel _30_ my mother is still alive and is waiting for her medicine in her room.”21. A. doctorsB. partnersC. patients22. A. full ofB. thirsty forC. crowded with23. A. strangeB. funnyC. terrible24. A. priceB. smellC. size25. A. underB. withC. at26. A. d
16、aysB. monthsC. years27. A. olderB. heavierC. better28. A. passed awayB. came backC. became well29. A. mentionB. bringC. recall30. A. even thoughB. as ifC. even if第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文，。(共5小题每小题2分，计10分)根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。World populationMany people may have thought that the world pop
17、ulation will just keep rising, havent they? But the findings from the latest study in a December magazine may seem surprising. It predicts that the world population will go down in the next century. According to Stein Emil Vollset, a leading expert of the new study, if the recent result of the surve
18、y is correct, it will be the first time for us to see an unexpected drop in global population, driven by low birth rates.Because of low birth rates and aging populations(人口老龄化), the number of people in some countries, including Japan, Thailand, Italy, Spain, Portugal and South Korea, might go down b
19、y more than 50 percent by 2100.31. Its possible that the world population will still keep rising for some time in this century.32. The study predicts the world population by 2100 will be larger than that in 2064.33. The low birth rates and aging populations are the main reasons for the falling popul
20、ation in some countries.34. At least six countries might see their populations go down by a half in the 2100s. 35. We can predict from the study that the world population in 2110 will be under 8.79 billion.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题:每小题2分，计20分)AThe 17-day 2022 Winter Olympics from Feb. 4 through
21、 Feb. 20 in Beijing saw many cool things that made things much easier for fans and sportsman. Now, lets look at some of them.(a)Many sports are held outdoors at the Winter Olympics. Will fans freeze in the cold weather? Dont worry. Researchers have made a material to help heat special outdoor chairs
22、. The material uses graphene (石墨烯). It can be made into cushions (坐垫) for people to sit on. Once powered on, it can heat up and raise the temperature by 40 degrees within 10 seconds, even when the outside temperature is 20. If sensors are put inside, the chairs can become “smart”.They will only get
23、warm when people sit down. This can help save energy.(b)For most people clothes are to keep us warm and looking good. Thats not enough for sportsmen. Their uniforms are expected to help with their performances. For example, the uniforms for some Chinese sportsman are made with graphene. According to
24、 the designers, this material can collect sportsmens body heat and keep them warm for as long as they wear it. Also, the material is quick-drying.(c)On cold days, when people have to make payments, its quite troublesome for them to take out their phone and scan a QR code. Digital (数字的) money devices
25、 (设备) can help solve this problem.According to Bank of China, people can use a digital renminbi wallet. It is lighter than a coin and can be put into smart watches and cards. While going shopping, people just need to put these wearable devices near a pay zone (区域) on vending machines to finish payme
26、nt. The digital wallets have been tested in Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou.(d)For a perfect performance, athletes need to train hard. Thats why many wearable devices are designed to help sportsmen better prepare.For example, the Beijing Institute of Technology designed a wearable device for a skiin
27、g training. This device has 17 sensors, which are put on the skiers joints (关节) before they start training. When they move the sensors record their movements. Coaches can give advice to the skiers according to this information.36. The following cool inventions in the passages can help people keep wa
28、rm EXCEPT _.A. cushionsB. uniformsC. Training devices37. Where can we read the article? A. In a travel guide.B. In a sports magazineC. In a story book.38. What can we know from the passages?ATraining helper can help athletes have a perfect performance without coaches.B. Paying by phones may not be a
29、s convenient as by digital money on cold days.C. The graphene helps to make heating seats smart enough to know when to heat up.39. Why does the writer list the four cool things in the passages? A. To give the reasons.B. To have a discussion.C. To provide the examples.40. Which of the following can b
30、e the common theme of the four passages? A. New inventions for the 2022 Winter Olympics.B. The great success of the 2022 Winter Olympics.C. The important role of technology in the 2022 Winter Olympics.BThe painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London planning to study law, but w
31、ent to an art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes difficult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art in Rome and like early Italian artists, which shows in some of his works, he loved the greens and browns o
32、f the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colors thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists hes never sure what the results will be. He says, “Its a secret because I dont know myself. I dont start by pai
33、nting yellow, knowing Im going to put anything on top.” Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. “Anyone can do the colours you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colors next to.” Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that i
34、f he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favorite models are people who dont ask to see their pictures while hes painting them. “If I feel theyre worried and want to look at th
35、e painting, I cant do it.”Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish painting scene. He says he doesnt want to follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.41. Where did Craigie Aitchison learn to paint?A.
36、 In Scotland.B. In England.C. In London and Italy.42. In the passage, the writer is trying to_.A. describe particular works by Craigie AitchisonB. teach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonC. introduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readers43. What can the reader learn about Aitchison fr
37、om the passage?A. He works in a different way from other artists.B. He often gets bored easily with his paintings.C. He found the drawing classes easy at art school.44. Aitchison prefers models who dont _.A. keep moving around while hes workingB. ask him about his strange method of workingC. feel wo
38、rried to see the work as its developing45. What might a visitor at an exhibition say about Aitchisons work?A. I love his recent paintings of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.B. You can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.C. Yo
39、u can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.B卷(满分50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)46. L_ back at the past three years in No.3 High School, I dont leave any regrets.47. The Chinese government a_ on May 31 2021 that every family could have up to three child
40、ren.48. According to the rubbish sorting system in Chengdu, batteries should be put into dustbins marked H_ Waste.49. The victory of our National Womens Football Team has been an e_for young footballers to stick to their dreams.50. As a junior three student, you should be r_ for yourself first, not
41、always waiting to be pushed.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)A: You look sad, Amy!B: Yeah. We are at the end of our junior high and its time to say goodbye to everyone. I just feel sorry to be _51_ from my friends and teachers.A: How time flies! Who would you most like to t
42、hank in the past three years?B: Id like to thank _52_ groups of people.A: I guess your friends must be one of them.B: Yes, sure! Ive learnt the importance of _53_.A: You _54_ have had a wonderful time with your friends!B: Of course. Weve worked hard, and weve even faced some hard times, but weve als
43、o had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to different new schools. But well always keep in touch together.A: A life without friends is _55_ a day without sunshine. But friends dont have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you value most are the friends you see _56_ often. What about
44、the second group?B: They are my parents. They provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for me where I feel both safe and relaxed and where I can _57_ myself for my school days.A: Yes. When we are disappointed about study, they always cheer us up.B: I also thank my teachers, _58_ friends a
45、nd parents. I can never pay them back for their kindness and their patience. They are so _59_ that I believe there are no questions that they cant answer. Sometimes theyve been strict with us. But they went out of their way to make me understand more and my exam scores doubled.A: I agree. I will for
46、ever thank them for not giving up and pushing me on to the _60_ I could.三、短文填空。(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)man, usually, she, traveler, happy, impossible, call, invent, another, passenger, child, workIn the 1920s and 1930s, the airlines were just beginning. It was _61_ for people to travel by air because it w
47、as expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or “steward”, helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers luggage but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church, _62_ the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iova. She was a different child. She didnt want to work on the farm or marry a farmer -
