1、江苏省南京市江苏省南京市 20202020 届届高三下学期高三下学期 5 月十校联考调研月十校联考调研 英语英语 试题试题 2020.5.5 第 I卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。 第一节（共 5小题：每小题 1分，满分 5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the
2、 man want to do？ A. Send mail to Sally. B. Contact Mary. C. Get Marys address. 2.How long will ittake the woman to reach Beijing by train？ A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 10 hours. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A. A new dress. B. The weather. C. A recent event. 4.What can we learn about t
3、he mans new roommate？ A. He really likes potatoes. B. He is fond of watching TV. C. He seldom visits his parents. 5.What is the man looking for？ A. Gloves. B. Bus tickets. C. A pen. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟
4、：听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。 6.When will Mr.Miller pick up the speakers？ A. At 9：00 am. B.At2：00pm. C. At 5：00 pm. 7.Where will the speakers be at 6：00 pm？ A. In the hotel. B. On the banana farm. C. In the butterfly park. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10三个小题。 8.Who is the woman？ A. An a
5、rchitect. B.A saleswoman C.A gallery worker. 9. How did the man know about the gallery? A. From his friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine. 10. What does the man think of the exhibition? A. He didnt like it at all. B. He liked the video a lot. C. He found the paintings great. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11至第
6、 13三个小题。 11.What will the woman do on Saturday？ A. See a film. B. Do the housework. C. Visit her parents. 12.When did the mans family move to the US？ A. Before he was born. B. When he was a young child. C. When he was a teenager. 13.What do we know about boys in Indian families？ A. They dont help wi
7、th the housework. B. Theyre expected to work at anearly age. C. They must take care of their sisters. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14至第 17四个小题。 14.Where does Dr.Gucci work？ A. In Paris. B. InLondon. C. InBergamo. 15.When will Mr.Wilkinson leave for the airport？ A. At about 6:30 am. B. At about 5:30 am. C. At about 4
8、:15am 16.With whom will Mr.Wilkinson have lunch on Monday？ A. Gavin. B. Gianni Riva. C. Mr.Brown. 17.What is Linda most probably？ A. A secretary. B. A tour guide. C. A saleswoman. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18至第 20三个小题。 18.What is the passage mainly about？ A. The origin of advertising. B. The prosperity of adverti
9、sing. C. The importance of advertising. 19.Whats the financial source of the mass media？ A. Advertisements. B. The private businesses. C. The local governments. 20.What does the speaker talk about at last？ A. Ways of advertising. B. The popularity of advertisements. C. Peoples opinions on advertisin
10、g. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节：单项填空（共第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.This years English movie dubbing competition will be held, but no date has yet been set for the _of the entries to be selected. A. commission
11、 B. submission C. association D. occupation 22. I could speak their language and _ with their problems because I had been there. A. interfere B. interpret C. identify D. interact 23. Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate，breaking free from _ methods. A. conventional B. confide
12、ntial C. contradictory D. comprehensive 24. There are other languages that sound extremely different, _ theyre conveying exactly the samemeaning. A. as though B. even though C. so that D. in that 25.His eyes locked with mine，and I guessed he _ the decision right then whether or not to simply tell me
13、 the truth. A. made B. would make C. was making D.had made 26. Interested in painting, he_ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a self-taught painter. A. would B. must C.might D. should 27. The authors description is vivid and thorough, and this _ a very good read.
14、 A. enters for B. falls for C. makes for D. calls for 28. Many banks have announced to lower interest rates _ the general depression. A. in sympathy with B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. in proportion to 29.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of _ the Holl
15、ywood community values now and in the past. A. that B. where C. how D. what 30. _ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source. A. Had not the company ignored B. If the companydidnt ignore C. Had the company not ignored D. Would the companynot ignore 31. Currentl
16、y Al is used mostlyin the tech industry, _ it has created efficiencies and produced newproducts and services. A. when B. about which C. where D.of which 32. By the time of the ban was finally lifted, he _ at the airport for more than two weeks. A. was stuck B. had been stuck C. has been stuck D. had
17、 stuck 33.The victims lived temporarily in shelters, and the earthquake _ everything, they became homeless. A. destroyed B.having destroyed C. destroying D. to destroy 34. -I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem. -_. The floating cities are perhaps an innovative solution. A.I
18、 beg to differ B.Ithink otherwise C. You have me there D. You have a point there 35. -I used to make my father angry but now were getting along very well. -So I bet you were _when young. A. a black sheep B. a real weed C. a man in the street D. a real little devil 第二节：完形填空（共第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小
19、题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 At the mid-May in 2018, the 69 year-old amputee（被截肢者）Xia Boyu finally stood proud on two artificial legs on the peak of Mount Qomolangma, a symbol showcasing to the world the power of 36 . More than 40 years ago, Xia 37 both
20、 of his feet to frost bite after lending his sleeping bag to a team member during the trip to climb Mount Qomolangma. Even though artificial legs were not 38 in China at the time, Xia strongly 39 that he would one day fulfill his 40 dream and so, before that day came, the bestthing to do was to 41 h
21、imself by training constantly. Three years later he finally got his new legs, which enabled him to 42 his sports career. However, fate once again took a 43 turn when he was in his 40s. In 1993, illness developedon the stumps（残肢）on his legs, which required 44 third of his lower legs be amputated.Thre
22、e years after that, he was diagnosed with lymph cancer. Over the years, Xia never gave up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma. 45 to his final successful climb in 2018, he had tried four other times to climb to the summit, but each time Lady Luck gave him the 46 . The last time he 47 his dream wa
23、s in 2016. The then 67-year-oldwas only 94 meters from the summit, but a snow storm 48 his way. Taking his team members 49 into consideration. Xia made the 50 decision to go back. On May14, Xia felt 51 and a strong sense of fulfillment 52 in him, standing on the peak of the highest mountain in the w
24、orld. The key is to focus on your dreams, instead of the 53 you encounter along he way. I didnt regret anything that I had done and accepted everything that life had 54 me, but I never stopped fighting against 55 ,”Xia said, stressing that fulfilling ones dream has nothing to do with age, disability
25、 or the thoughts or expectations of others, but a firm belief in yourself. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。第三部分：阅读理解（共卡上将该项涂黑。第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） A You and your employer must make sure you can work off campus withou
26、t a work permit before you start working. If you start working off campus but dont meet the requirements,you may have to leave Canada. Eligibility（资格）requirements You can work off campus without a work permit if you meet all of these requirements： youre a ful-time student at a designated learning in
27、stitution（DLI） youre enrolled in a post-secondary academic，vocational or professional training program or a secondary-level vocational training program（Quebec only） youve started studying you have a Social Insurance Number（SIN） If youre on an authorized leave from your studies, or youre switching sc
28、hoolsand youre not studying, you cant work off campus. You can only return to workonce youre back to studying. Applying for a Social Insurance Number Applying at a Service Canada Centre Normally you must apply for a SIN in person, or have someone else apply for youin person. However, if you live in
29、a remote area with no Service Canada Centrewithin 100 km, you are eligible to apply by mail. To confirm this is the case,you can use your postal code check your eligibility on the Service Canadawebsite or call service Canada at 1-866-274-6627. Note: There is no feeto apply for a SIN. 56. If you want
30、 to apply for a SIN, you can use the following ways except _. A. applying at a Service Canada Centre B. mailing a Service Canada Centre C. having others apply for you in person D. applying on the Service Canada Centre 57. Which section of the website can you possibly find this article? A. Travel and
31、 Tourism B. Business and Industry C. Jobs and Workplace D. Immigration and Citizenship B An important drug that serves as the backbone of treatment for most childhood cancers, has become increasingly rare, and doctors are warning that they may soon be forced to consider rationing doses（定 量供应剂量）. The
32、re have been long-term shortages of certain drugs and medical supplies in the United States for years, but doctors say the loss of this medication,vincristine（长春新碱）is leading to lots of problems, as there is no appropriate substitute. “This is truly a sadsituation,” said Dr. Yoram Unguru, a doctor a
33、t the Herman and Walter Samuelson Childrens Hospital at Sinai in Baltimore. “Vincristine is our water. Its our bread and butter. I cant think of a treatment for childhood cancer that doesnt use vincristine.” Shortages of the drug will likely affect children throughout the country, he said, forcing d
34、octors to make difficult decisions.“There is no substitution for vincristine that can be recommended.” Dr.Ungurusaid. “You either have to skip a dose or give a lower dose or beg or borrow.” Vincristineis one of the drugs used to manage leukemia, the most common childhood cancer.The Childrens Oncolog
35、y Group, a group of researchers at hospitals and cancercenters, has made recommendations for changing clinical trial treatment rules involving vincristine, including checking the hospitals supply before trial enrollment, and considering using half the dose if the full amount is not available. “We ar
36、eall disappointed,” said Dr. Michael Link,a doctor at the Stanford University School of Medicine. Without vincristine, many children with acute lymphoblasicleukemia will still be cured,” but this is a difficult disease to treat ingeneral, and with one hand tied behind your back, it makes it much mor
37、edifficult.” Dr. Link said. Until earlier this year, there were two suppliers of vincristine: Pfizer and Teva. InJuly, Teva made a “business decision to discontinue the drug,” according to theFood and Drug Administration (FDA).Since then, Pfizer has been the only supplier, and the company lately has
38、 been experiencing troubles with production. “Pfizer has experienced a delay, and weare working closely with them and exploring all ways to make sure this important cancer drug is available for the patients who need it,” the FDA said.Jessica Smith from Pfizer said the company would sped up additiona
39、l shipments of the drug over the next few weeks in an effort to make up for Tevas withdrawal from the market. 58. Which of the following statements of vincristine is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is quite rare and expensive. B. It is an irreplaceable drug. C. It is widely used in adult cancer
40、s. D.It used to be as common as bread and butter. 59. We can learn from Dr.Links words that _. A.vincristine will cause back pain B. the treatment without vincristine is almost impossible C. the treatment without vincristine can still be carried out D. lack of vincristine will promote drug research
41、60. What measures will the FDA take to solve the problem? A.Exploring new ways to ship cancer drugs B.Making an effort to produce vincristine. C.Cooperating with Pfizer to get more vincristine produced. D.Persuading Pfizer and Teva to deal with the problem together. C Over the southern hemispheres s
42、ummer, mercifully now at an end, Australia burned under a pitiless sun. Bush fires down the continents eastern part consumed 46 macres of countryside, destroying homes, taking lives and driving rare animals towards extinction. To many Australians, the satellite pictures showing huge amounts of smoke
43、 drifting off to the east over the Great Barrier Reef seemed a threat to life in an age of man-made warming. It turns out that high temperatures were doing great damage under the water aswell. This month comes news that exceptionally warm seas have led the GreatBarrier Reef, the worlds biggest coral
44、 system, to suffer its third mass bleaching in five years. The bush and the reef: Australians almost define themselves by these two ecosystems, which once seemed boundless. Coral bleaching takes place when sea temperatures rise sharply, causing the coralpolyps that make up reefs to spray the algae（海
45、藻）that generate their food viaphotosynthesis（光合作用）.Without the colour edalgae, coral soon dies, leaving the complex colonies a ghostly white. Reefs canrecover from occasional bleachings: the fastest-growing corals regenerate in adecade or so. But mass bleachings on the Great Barrier Reef are becomin
46、g evermore frequent. And the run of recent bleachings had already killed off relatively heat-intolerant coral species. What is striking this year is thatfor the first time the bleaching extended to the southern part of the reef.There, closer to the pole, waters should be cooler. But not this year. The biblical rains that put out the bush fires have also helped to lower water temperatures over the reef. The rains are proof to climate-change deniers that recent fires, droughts and floods are simply part of the natura
