1、十年高考真题分类汇编（十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019） 英语英语 专题专题 17 夹叙夹议类完形填空夹叙夹议类完形填空 (2010全国) A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离 的)；it can keep a 22 with very little effort. I wil
2、l give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island
3、in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my
4、order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35. It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best w
5、ay for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they dont always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write. 21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D .reread 22.A.record B .promise C.friendship D .secret 23.A.an example B.a less
6、on C.an experience D.a talk 24.A. through B .together C.along D .away 25.A.brothers B .children C.fellows D .classmates 26.A.normal B .necessary C.pleasant D .possible 27.A.deepen B .start C .express D .settle 28.A.toured B .stopped over C.reached D.moved to 29.A.lost B .kept in C .needed D .got in
7、30.A.think B .write C .enjoy D .read 31.A.driven B .beaten C .surprised D .honored 32.A.never B .seldom C .sometimes D.once 33.A.realized B .judged C .thought D .expected 34.A.well B .often C .much D .soon 35.A.later B .anyhow C .too D .again 36.A.us B .anyone else C.someone D .my brother 37.A.mail
8、services B.transport C.phones D .relatives 38.A.poor B .easy C .popular D .busy 39A.believe B.decide C .argue D . forget 40.A.habit B .choice C .method D . plan (2010重庆) Introduction to Letters to Sam Dear Reader, Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 , Sam, was
9、 born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 . For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to mov
10、e freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born, I 44 to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these 45 . I hope that Sam would 46 them
11、sooner or later. However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had
12、even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life. Now, 54 the book has been published, I have be
13、en given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 . D aniel Gottlieb 36. A. son B. nephew C. brother D. grandson 37. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly 38. A. ability B. time C. courage D. responsibility 39. A.
14、written B. suffered C. observed D. lost 40. A. radio B. television C. stage D. bed 41. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager 42. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open 43. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters 44. A. began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided 45. A. letters B. emails C. books D. dia
15、ries 46. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep 47. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived 48. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped 49. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking 50. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing 51. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question 5
16、2. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause 53. A. feltB. guessed C. saw D. doubted 54. A. as B. once C. though D. if 55. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer (2011全国新课标卷) In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory_36
17、_course about 20 years ago. The professor _37_the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans （豆）, and invited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained. After _39_shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the _40_ answer,
18、and went on saying, ”You have just _41_an important lesson about science. That is: Never_42_ your own senses.” Twenty years later, the _43_could guess what the professor had in mind. He _44_himself, perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting _45_into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the
19、46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen- year- old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor, however, said that it was 52 .he was taking away her
20、 only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I havent gone near science since.” 36A. art B. history C. science D. math 37A. searched fo B. looked at C. got t
21、hrough D. marched into 38A. count B. guess C. report D. watch 39A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to 40A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult 41A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken 42A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show 43A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman 44A. de
22、scribed B. respected C. saw D. served 45A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush 46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light 47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods 48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse 49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting 50. A. believed B. doubted C. pro
23、ved D. explained 51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth 52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable 53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection 54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave 55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed B2 夹叙夹议文 (2012三明联考) This is a story that can teach us
24、 a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complain- ing about his bad fortune and kept _16_ why those who had so much money were never _17_ and were always desiring
25、more. “As far as Im concerned, if I had only enough to _18_ and to wear, I would not want anything more.” Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the _19_ saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to _20_ you for a long time. Now, open your _21_ and I will pour my gold into it. B
26、ut I will do that only on this _22_ : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the _23_ shall become dust. Do you understand？” “I see.” said the beggar. “Then you should _24_ ！Its obvious that your wallet is a(an) _25_ one, so dont load it too heavily，” said the
27、 Goddess Fortune. The excited beggar could hardly _26_ to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a _27_ of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier. “Is that enough? Isnt it cracking？” asked Fortune. “Never _28_ .Its still strong enough now.”answered the beggar. The
28、 wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggars hands began to _29_. “Ah, if only the golden stream would _30_ forever! Just a little more，” said the beggar, “_31_ just a handful or two.” “There! Its full. The wallet will _32_ .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will _33_ a l
29、ittle more, just a little more.” One more piece was added and the wallet split. The _34_ fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now _35_ but his broken bag. 16A.showing Bexplaining Cproving Dwondering 17A.relaxed Bsatisfied Cworried Ddepressed 18A.learn Bwatch Ceat Dplay 19A.str
30、eet Bbridge Cyard Dforest 20A.praise Bforgive Chelp Dcomfort 21A.coat Bpocket Cbox Dwallet 22A.occasion Bsuggestion Csituation Dcondition 23A.hand Bfeet Cground Dstreet 24A.look out Blook after Clook up Dlook down 25A.small Bempty Cworn Dfull 26A.stand Bwait Cbreathe Dthink 27A.stream Bpiece Cpair D
31、variety 28A.stop Brequest Cfear Dinsist 29A.spread Bclose Cloose Dshake 30A.pour Bend Cdry Dmelt 31A.take Badd Clend Dsend 32A.flow Bburst Cdisappear Dchange 33A.attract Bpermit Cinclude Dhold 34A.present Bfood Ctreasure Dmetal 35A.nothing Banything Ceverything Dsomething (2012九江一模) One day all the
32、employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this： “Yesterday, the _16_ who has been hindering (阻碍) your growth in this company _17_. We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been _18_ in the gym. ” In the beginning, they al
33、l got _19_ for the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting _20_ to know who was that person that hindered the _21_ of their colleagues and the company itself? The _22_ in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd _23_ the room. The more
34、 people _24_ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up. Everyone thought, “_25_ is it that was hindering my progress？” One by one the intrigued(引起好奇心的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they _26_ became speechless. They all got to stand near the coffin, and
35、 felt shocked and _27_， as if someone had touched the deepest part of their _28_. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who _29_ it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that _30_： “There is only one person who is capable of setting _31_ to your growth and IT IS YOU
36、！” Your life does not _32_ when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes No, your life changes when YOU change, when you _33_ your limiting beliefs inside. Examine yourself; watch yourself. Dont be afraid of _34_， impossibilities and lo
37、sses. Be a winner; build yourself and your reality. _35_， its the way you face life itself that makes the difference. 16A.person Bboss Csign Dfuneral 17A.died away Bdied out Cpassed away Dpassed out 18. Aprotected Bprevented Cproved Dprepared 19A.happy Bsad Cjoyful Dgrateful 20A.calm Bcurious Cconsc
38、ious Dconvenient 21A.growth Bwidth Cfaith Dstrength 22A.way Bmeaning Cexcitement Ddisappointment 23A.within Bwithout Cabout Daround 24A.bought Bsold Creached D. touched 25A.What BWhich CWhere DWho 26A.carefully Bactually Csuddenly Dmadly 27A.in silence Bin return Cin heed Din order 28A.hand Bsoul Cm
39、outh Dface 29A.put outside Bput inside Clooked outside Dlooked inside 30A.talked Bspoke Csaid Dtold 31A.deadlines Bdemands Climits Dlacks 32A.calculate Bcancel Ccommunicate Dchange 33A.go beyond Bgo together Cgo without Dgo towards 34A.acquaintances Bdifficulties Cadvantages Dbargains 35A.Forget BFo
40、llow CRemember DObey (2012天津) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。 I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a _16_ rock of 3,300 feet strai
41、ght up. I touched that giant rock and knew _17_ I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes passion (钟爱) ever since _18_ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. Ive long made Yosemite my _19_. About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _20_， like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the
42、area. Its _21_ me why visitors started respecting the place _22_ and treated such a beautiful home- like place this way. I tried _23_ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would _24_ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so _25_ i
43、t that I decided something had to change. As a rock- climbing guide, I knew _26_ about organizing any big event. But in 2004， together with some climbers, I set a date for a _27_. On that day， more than 300 people _28_. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how muc
44、h we were able to _29_. I couldnt believe the _30_ we madethe park looked clean! Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _31_ 132 miles of roadway. I often hear people _32_ about their surroundings. If you are one of
45、 them, I would say the only way to change things is by _33_ rather than complaining. We need to teach by _34_. You cant blame others _35_ you start with yourself. 16A.distant Bhuge Cnarrow Dloose 17A.immediately Bfinally Cgradually Drecently 18A.imagining Bpainting Cdescribing Dclimbing 19A.garden B
46、home Clab Dpalace 20A.material Bresources Cwaste Dgoods 21A.beyond Bagainst Cover Dwithin 22A.more Bmost Cless Dleast 23A.throwing away Bpicking up Cbreaking down Ddigging out 24A.kill Bsave Cwait Dspend 25A.satisfied with Bdelighted in Ctired of Dused to 26A.something Banything Ceverything Dnothing 27A.cleanup Bparty Cpicnic Dconcert 28A.dropped out Bshowed up Clooked around Dcalled back 29A.demand Breceive Caccomplish Dovercome 30A.plan Bvisit Ccontact Ddifference 31A.crossed Bmeasured Ccovered Ddesigned 32A.talk Bcomplain Cargue Dquarrel 33A.doing Bthinking Cque
