1、高考英语冲刺复习高考常考词汇转换卡1._ adj.安全的，平安的 _ adv.安全地_ n.安全，平安2._v.使满足，满足 _ adj.令人满意的 _adj.感到满意的 _n.满足3._n.科学 _n.科学家(2018年卷 _ adj.科学的4._ n.秘密 adj.秘密，秘密的 _ adv.秘密地5._v.使分开adj.分离的分开的_adv单独地，各自地 _ n.分离，分开，单独6._v.服务，服役,开（饭）,上（菜）_n.服务，服役 _ n.仆人，佣人7._adj.寂静的，安静，沉默 _ adv.寂静地，安静，沉默 _ n.寂静，安静，沉默8._ adj.简单的，简朴_adv.简单地，简
2、朴9._adj.轻微的，微小 _ adv.轻微地，稍微10._ adj.慢慢的_ adv.慢慢地(2015年卷65)11._adj.社会的_ n.社会safesafelysafetysatisfy satisfying satisfied satisfaction sciencescientistscientificsecretsecretlyseparateseparatelyseparationserveserviceservantsilentsilentlysilencesimplesimplyslightslightlyslowslowlysocialsociety12._ v.重，称
3、的重量 _n.重量13._adj.宽的，宽阔的，广的 _v.使变宽 _ adv.广泛地_n.宽14._ n.风 _ adj.有风的15._ adj.聪明的；英明的 _n.智慧 16._ v.想知道，对感到疑惑 n.奇迹，奇观 _ adj.极好的，精彩的(2019年卷70)17._ v.担忧，着急，为.担心 _ adj.担忧的，着急的18._ adj.有价值；值钱 _ adj.值得(或应得)的19._ n.木头 _ adj.木制的20._ adj.年轻的 _n.青年 21.whole adj.整个的_adv.完全地；全部地22.automatic adj.自动的_adv.自动地23.hurry
4、vi/n.匆忙_adv.匆忙地24.expect vt.期待 _adv.预料 之外地wholly automatically hurriedlyunexpectedlyweighweightwidewidenwidelywidthwindwindywisewisdomwonder wonderful worryworriedworthworthywoodwoodenyoungyouth精彩表现By sunset we had covered thirty miles.make good preparations forbuy_consisting of秘密，秘密的 _ adv.If you a
5、re to contribute articles to our website,contact us by email.广泛地_n.=whats wrong?_ Mondayhold/keep the record ofdraw _ 30._ this waymake a record/make records常用的介常用的介词词1._ a cold winter night 2._ones own hand 3._ a high price 4._ ones own=by oneself5._ ones arrival 6._ this way 7._ a book under his a
6、rm 8.show respect _ sb9._ these words 10._ this news11.buy sth _ sb 12.bring sth _sb13.write sth _ a pen 14.speak _ a low voice15.cant open the door _ knowing thepassword16._ low spirits 17.drive _ a high speed18.wait _ a while 19._ the Internet 20.have an effect _sth 21._ Monday 22._ December 23._
7、5:45oninatonononononinwithforwithatforwithwithinininwithoutatforat易错的动词ing形式1.live _2.stop _ 3.study _4.teach _5.write _ 6.lie _7.lay _ 8.die _ 9.carry_livingstoppingstudyingteachingwritinglyinglaying dying carrying常考不规则动词的过去式和过去分词1.put _2.set_ 3.read _4.go _5.take_e _7.make_ 8.get_9.bring_10.keep_
8、11.hold _ 12.buy_13.think _ 14.teach_ 15.sell _16.catch_ 17.sit _ 18.spend _19.build _ 20.find _ 21.hear _ putput setsetreadread wentgone tooktaken came-comemademade gotgot broughtbrought keptkept heldheld boughtboughtthoughtthought taughttaught soldsoldcaughtcaughtsatsatspentspentbuiltbuilt foundfo
9、undheardheard 22.tell _23.feel _24.break _25.know_ 26.grow_ 27.see _28.drive _ 29.draw _ 30.give _31.fall _ 32.write_ 33.ride _ 34.forbid _ 35.lie _36.lay _ 37.bear _38.begin_toldtold feltfelt brokebrokenknewknown grewgrown sawseendrovedrivendrewdrawngavegiven fellfallen wrotewritten roderiddenforba
10、deforbidden laylain laidlaidborebornbeganbegun写作易拼错单词1.影响 vt._/效果 n._/努力n._ 2.想(过去式)vt._/尽管conj._/通过prep._3.测试 n./v_文本课本 n._ 4.机会n._改变,零钱 n./vt._5.奖 n._价格n._ 6.东西 n._想 v._7.三个人_ 8.经历 v/n._实验n._9.成功 v_n._adj._ 10.健康 n._adj._affect effect effortthought though throughtest text chance changeprize pricet
11、hing thinkthree people/three persons experience experimentsucceed success successfulhealth healthy11.诚实 n._adj._ 12.重要n._adj._13.病人n._耐心 n._ 14.财富n._富有的adj._15.吸引v._袭击v._16.努力adv._几乎不adv._17.影响vt./n._adj._ 18.相信 vt._信念 n._19.意识到 vt._认出 vt._ 20.出版vt._vi._惩罚vt._21.提醒vt._维持v._ 22.建议vt._n._23.信息n._新闻n._
12、 24.在某方面取得进步_25.为做好准备_ 26.采取有效的措施做某事_27.如下_honesty honestimportance/importantpatient patiencewealth wealthyattract attack hard hardlyinfluence influential believe belief realize recognizepublish come out punishremind remain advise/suggest/advice/suggestionsinformation newsmake progress in.make good
13、preparations for take effective measures to do sth be as follows.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1 Ive got no idea about how to deal with the clothes which are really new and still _(状况良好).2She found herself _(与冲突)her parents over her future career.3Our country is like a big family,_(由组成)fiftysix nation
14、s.4Their criticism did not discourage me.(相反),I worked even harder.5Id appreciate it if you can come here _(在你方便时)6In the end,he succeeded (以为代价)his health and happiness.7.everything _(考虑）,the event was a great success.8.The written record of the conversation doesnt_（与.一致）what was actually said.9.Fe
15、w people can _（依靠）having a job for life.10.Ive _（得出结论）that hes not the right person for the job.in good condition in conflict with consisting of On the contrary at your convenienceat the cost of Taking into considerationcorrespond tocount on/depend on come to/draw/reach the conclusion 写出该词在写出该词在语境中的
16、词性及含义语境中的词性及含义1condition(熟义：n.条件；状况)You need to condition yourself if you are to play in the football match on Saturday.2consume(熟义：v.消耗)Last night,an unexpected fire broke out in the community.The fire consumed several houses.3contain(熟义：v.包含；容纳)At the sight of this cruelty,they could hardly contai
17、n their anger.4contribute(熟义：vt.捐助；捐献)If you are to contribute articles to our website,contact us by email.5content(熟义：vt.使满足；使满意adj.满意的；满足的)She dropped her handbag and the contents fell out on the floor.It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it.vt.训练 v烧毁；毁灭 vt.克制vt.投稿
18、n.容纳的东西n.目录 6cool(熟义：adj.凉爽的；凉快的)More importantly,you can stay cool under pressure.He has been cool towards me ever since we had a quarrel.7cost(熟义：v.花费；值)Careless driving will cost you your life.8count(熟义：v.按顺序数数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.9cover(熟义：v.覆盖)To cover the
19、cost of hiring a bus,each student will have to pay 10 each time.By sunset we had covered thirty miles.He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.He was sent to cover the event.10cross(熟义：v.跨越；横穿 n十字形记号)Dont be cross with him after all,he meant to helpadj.冷静的；沉着的adj.冷淡的vt.付出代价；使失去生命v.重要 v
20、.(钱)够支付v.行走(路程)v.涉及v.报道adj.生气的；恼怒的句子改错（仅有一处错误）句子改错（仅有一处错误）1(2018全国卷)During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.2I sent him a text message,congratulating him for his success.3A good student must connect what he reads by what he sees around him.4Lets wo
21、rk together to make even greater contributions for world peace and common progress of mankind.5A couple of boy are playing football on the playground.6If there is more complex information to deal with,people will become more confusing.7.（2019全国II）First,I wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked s
22、o coolly.8.They reasoned,correct,that she was away for the weekend.9.Youll need to convince them your enthusiasm for the job.10.It has been confirm that the meeting will take place next week.1.countryside前加the 2.foron 3.bywith 4.forto 5.boyboys 6.confusingconfused 7.coollycool 8.correctcorrectly 9.t
23、hem后面加of 10.confirmconfirmed查漏补缺查漏补缺 In the professors view,it is totally nonsense that a man having a clear conscience dares to walk across the cemetery in view of a simple reason:having a clear conscience is irrelevant to having the courage to cross the cemetery.have a clear conscience 问心无愧it is t
24、otally nonsense that 完全是胡说八道It is no harm/good/use+doingIt is useless+doingIt is a waste(of time/money)+doingIt is worthwhile+doingIt is certain thatclausesb be certain to do=sb be sure to do 一定会的，必定be sure of/about+n./pron.对有把握，确信be sure+thatclause 确信be sure+whclause 能确定，知道make sure+thatclausemake
25、sure+of sth/doing sth 确信，对有把握make sure+to do sth 一定要做Thanks to modern technology,we can know in advance what our house will look like before we start decorating it.What doeslook like?询问某人(物)外表看起来如何，侧重人或事物的外表。What islike?询问人或物内在的品质、个性或外表，以及用来询问天气。What does sb like?询问某人喜欢什么？How do you like?=What do yo
26、u think of?某人认为怎么样?What are you?询问某人职业？what if?如果怎么办？whats up?=whats the matter?=whats wrong?=whats happening?A is to B what C is to D.A跟B的关系就像C跟D的关系。How are you getting on/along with?询问与人相处的情况如何或某人工作或学习的进展情况如何。Although the owner swore that his tame dog locked tightly around the tree would not scrat
27、ch or even bite anyone,I was still alert and a little scared every time I cycled past it,especially when it was barking.especially尤其是specially+to do 特别是specially+forphraseThe different kinds of media make it possible that we obtain a large amount of valuable information in time.valuable/valueless 有价
28、值的/无价值的expensive/cheap 昂贵的/便宜的priceless=very expensive 无价的Once you figure out the characters of the compound sentences the teacher explained to us,you will have no difficulty doing your homework.character 性格，人物，汉字characteristic 特征，特点explain 解释explain/whisper sth to sb=explain/whisper to sb sthin a w
29、hisper=in whispersHe hurried to the railway station out of breath,only to be told that the train leaving for Shanghai had been away for half an hour.only if 只有，只要if only 要是该多好if only+had done 过去if only+did/were 现在if only+would/should do 将来if only+did/were将来 My friends computer is very light and fash
30、ionable.I like it very much.So I decide to buy a similar one.Which one?哪一款？The one in pink is very charming.粉色的那款很吸引人。I dont think so.I think the one in pink is not so/as good as that in black.我不这么认为，我觉得黑色的那款比粉红色的好。light adj.轻的light v.lit,lit(后置定语、状语、表语，完成时，被动态)lighted,lighted(前置定语)throw light upon/
31、on 阐明整个的_adv.lighted,lighted(前置定语)2She found herself _(与冲突)her parents over her future career.Im delighted to learn that you are interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),and want to study it in China.set up a new world recordmake sure+to do sth 一定要做realize recognize想(过去式)vt.see _countryside前加
32、the 2.句子改错（仅有一处错误）I think the one in pink is not so/as good as that in black.The written record of the conversation doesnt_（与.The coach wearing a uniform told the new trainee that he should put on the safety belt first,start the engine,and then keep the car between the parallel straight lines.keep 保
33、持keep a record of 保持记录keep records of保持记录break/beat the record for/in+比赛项目hold/keep the record ofset(up)the world record for/in+比赛项目set up a new world recordmake a record/make recordsplay/put on a record预预测测假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim了解到中医在治疗疾病方面起到积极作用，这引起了他的浓厚兴趣，想到中国来学中医，他希望了解更多相关信息，并听听你的建议，请给他回邮件，内容包
34、括：1、你对中医的认识；2、你的建议。注意：1、词数100左右；2、开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。提示词：中医 Traditional Chinse Medicine(TCM)Dear Jim,Im delighted to learn that you are interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),and want to study it in China.Id like to tell you something about it.TCM plays an important role in curing disease,which
35、 has a long history in China.Its very popular worldwide now,because it has less sideeffect and more reasonable price that ordinary people can afford.I think TCM has a bright future,and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine is a good choice to study TCM.You can also search for more detailed informat
36、ion about it on the Internet.I hope this is useful for you and Im looking forward to your studying in Beijing.Yours,Li Hua假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于网络难以自拔。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。参考词汇：沉溺于 be/become addicted to；网瘾 Internet addictionDear Mike,I am glad to hear from you
37、.As your close friend,I d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.As we know,the Internet is a convenient way to gain knowledge and skills.However,our life will be greatly affected if we
38、are addicted to it.For example,your grades may go down and your health will worsen.To make things worse,it can also damage your relationship with your family.So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit.It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon Yours,Li HuaThank you
