1、Learning aims一般过去时态一般过去时态定义基本句型及其变化规则一般过去时态的练习题时间标志词(时间状语)一般过去时态构成B:She _ to the movies.A:What _ she do yesterday?didwentA:What _ she do last weekend?B:She _ her homework.diddid-What did they _ last weekend?-They _dopicked some strawberries.-How _ the strawberries?-They were delicious.wereWhat did y
2、ou do last month?I _ to the countryside.How _ the countryside?It was beautiful._ you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.wentwasDid30所有时态都是通过所有时态都是通过动词动词变化来表现的变化来表现的I am 11 years old this year.They are in China today.be动词的过去时态变化I was 10 years old last year.They were in Japan yesterday.He is in Beijing now.He w
3、as in Shanghai yesterday.用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1.I _ an English teacher.2、She _ happy yesterday.3、They _ glad to see each other last month.4、Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5、The little dog _ two years old this year.amwaswereareisI have eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.I got up at 9:00 last
4、Sunday.实义动词的过去时态变化I had noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.I get up at 6:30 every morning.He plays football every morning.He played basketball yesterday afternoon.、变成变成 动词的过去式没有动词的过去式没有人称人称和和数数的变化。的变化。用实义动词的适当形式填空用实义动词的适当形式填空1.He _(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2、The cat _(eat)a bird last night.3、
5、We _(have)a party last week.4、I _(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.5、They_(play)football last P.E lesson.livedatehadmadeplayed030102时间标志词(时间状语)时间标志词(时间状语)030405that morningthat daythat winterin 1980in the pastjust nowHow was your school trip?It was great!Did you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.I went
6、to a farm.Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.Did Carol ride a horse?No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they were./No,they werent.GrammarFocusGuess the past tense verbs.主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他其他I was a teacher last year.He played football in the park yesterday.S
7、he was happy yesterday.be动词动词实义动词实义动词在在be动词后加动词后加 not was not=wasntwere not=werent主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其他。其他。在动词原形前加在动词原形前加助动词助动词diddid not=didnt主语主语+wasnt+其他。其他。主语主语+werent+其他。其他。I told them the news yesterday.I didnt tell them the news yesterday.She wasnt happy yesterday.be动词实义动词把把waswere 提到句首提到句首D
8、id+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?didWasWere+主语主语+其他?其他?They finished their work yesterday.Did they finish their work yesterday?Yes,they didNo,they didntShe was happy yesterday.Was she happy yesterday?Yes,she wasNo,she wasnt1、Did he went to school yesterday?2、Did he play football yesterday?FTbe动词实义动词特殊疑问词特殊疑问词
9、+一般疑问句一般疑问句疑问词疑问词+waswere+主语主语+其他?其他?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+V.原原+其他?其他?They finished their work yesterday.What did they do yesterday?They finished their work yesterday.When did they finish their work?He was a teacher.What was his job?There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:否
10、定句:_一般疑问句:一般疑问句:_肯定回答:肯定回答:_ 否定回答:否定回答:_They played football in the playground.否定句:否定句:_一般疑问句:一般疑问句:_肯定回答:肯定回答:_ 否定回答:否定回答:_特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:_There wasnt a car in front of the house just now.Was there a car in front of the house just now?Yes,there wasNo,there wasntThey didnt play football in the playgrou
11、nd.Did they play football in the playground?Yes,they did No,they didntWhat did they do in the playground?The children had a good time in the park.否定句:一般疑问句:对划线部分提问:The children didnt have a good time in the park.Did the children have a good time in the park?Where did the children have a good time?pi
12、ck visit watch climb study worry play live stop 写出下列动词的过去式go ride do is are have eat buy see went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加ed结尾是e的动词加-d末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再加-ed原形原形过去式过去式am/isw
13、asarewerebringbroughtbuyboughtcomecamecutcutdoes/dodidP141Dear Bill,How _(is)your school trip yesterday?_(Do)you _(go)to the zoo?_(do)you take any photos?_(Do)you _(see)any interesting animals?I _(go)to the zoo last year and it _(is)a lot of fun.JimwasDid goDidDidseewentwas3a.Complete Jims letter on
14、 the left and Bills reply on the right.reply 回应,答复回应,答复Dear Jim,My school trip _(is)great!We _(have)so much fun!We _(go)to Green Park.We _(climb)the mountains there and _(see)a lot of flowers.We _(eat)our lunch under some trees and _(play)some games after that.But at about two oclock,it _(get)very c
15、loudy and we _(worry)it would rain.Luckily,it _(do not),and the sun _(come)out again!Billwas hadwent climbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidntcame 1.worry的用法小结的用法小结(1)worry可作及物动词,意为可作及物动词,意为“使烦恼,使担心使烦恼,使担心”,常接,常接人人作宾语。作宾语。and we worried it would rain.我们担心天会下雨。我们担心天会下雨。(2)worry也可作不及物动词,意为也可作不及物动词,意为“担心,烦恼担心
16、,烦恼”,接宾语时常跟介词,接宾语时常跟介词about,即即worry about sb./sth.“担心某人担心某人/某事(物)某事(物)”。Dont worry about me!不要为我担心。不要为我担心。(3)worry的形容词形式为的形容词形式为worried,意为意为“担忧的,焦虑的担忧的,焦虑的”,常用结构,常用结构be/get worried about,相当于相当于worry about.Some students are very worried about their study.一些学生对学习忧虑重重。一些学生对学习忧虑重重。2.luckilyluckily是副词,意为
17、是副词,意为“幸运地幸运地,幸亏幸亏,侥幸侥幸”。例如:。例如:Luckily there was a doctor on the spot.幸运的是现场有一位医生。幸运的是现场有一位医生。拓展:拓展:lucky是是luckily的的形容词形式形容词形式,意为,意为“幸运的幸运的,吉祥的吉祥的,侥幸的侥幸的”。例如:。例如:He is a lucky dog.他是个幸运的家伙。他是个幸运的家伙。luck是是luckily的名词形式,是不可数名词;意为的名词形式,是不可数名词;意为“运气运气,好运好运,幸运幸运”。good luck to sb表示表示“祝某祝某人好运人好运”。例如:。例如:I
18、wish you luck=Good luck to you!祝你好运祝你好运!come out 1.出来出来 Its OK,you can come out now.Theyve gone away.(好了,你现在可以好了,你现在可以出来出来了。了。他们已经走了。他们已经走了。)2.出版,发行出版,发行That magazine comes out once a month.那个杂志每月那个杂志每月出版出版一期。一期。3.显露显露Her best qualities come out in a crisis.在危急关头在危急关头显露显露出了她的优秀品质。出了她的优秀品质。The sun ca
19、me out again!太阳又太阳又出来出来了了Make up a story.Each student adds a sentence.3bThe weather was beautiful.We went fishing.Last week I visited my aunts house.ActivityMake up a story Last weekend I.We.1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或 存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/time.days agoOn Sunday morning用法过去式的构成常用时间一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加ed结尾是e的动词加-d末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再加-edSummary Homework1.背诵Grammar Focus.2.完成课时练习