1、EmmaEmma李媛李媛Read the passage and underline the phrases below 哪里的首都哪里的首都 写下我的想法写下我的想法 把某人把某人/物介绍给某人物介绍给某人 起初但是起初但是 给指示说明给指示说明 独自独自 以一种有趣的方式以一种有趣的方式 换言之换言之 对对的描述的描述 the capital city ofthe capital city of Write down my thoughtsWrite down my thoughts Introduce to Introduce to At first butAt first but Gi
2、ve instructionsGive instructions By oneself=on ones ownBy oneself=on ones own In a fun wayIn a fun way In other wordsIn other words A description ofA description of1.1.I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijing.Beijing.分析：分析：a city a city 是是Shijiazh
3、uangShijiazhuang的同位语，名词作同位语时的同位语，名词作同位语时用逗号隔开。用逗号隔开。eg:Thiseg:This summer I traveled to Shanghai,summer I traveled to Shanghai,_.(_.(一个非常国际化的城市一个非常国际化的城市)I paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland,I paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland,_.(_.(一个充满了著名卡通人物的梦想一个充满了著名卡通人物的梦想之地之地)Wolf Warrior II,_(Wolf Warrior
4、II,_(一部超火的电影一部超火的电影)，is is directed by Wu Jing.directed by Wu Jing.a highly international a highly international citycitya dreamland full of famous cartoon a dreamland full of famous cartoon characterscharactersa big a big hithit be far(away)from be 具体数字+away from1.1.我远离我的家乡，一个历史悠久的城市。我远离我的家乡，一个历史悠久
5、的城市。I am far away from my hometown,a city with a I am far away from my hometown,a city with a long history.long history.2.2.西安离绵阳有西安离绵阳有646646公里远。公里远。Xian is 646 kilometers away from Xian is 646 kilometers away from MianyangMianyang.3.3.他在国外读书，远离父母。他在国外读书，远离父母。He is studying abroad far away from his
6、 parents.He is studying abroad far away from his parents.4.4.西安西安,离绵阳有离绵阳有646646公里远公里远,是我从小长大的地方。是我从小长大的地方。XianXian，646 kilometers away from 646 kilometers away from MianyangMianyang，is is where I grew up.where I grew up.In my dreams Im not so far away from home,梦中我从未曾远离家园梦中我从未曾远离家园;What am I in a w
7、orld so far away from home,现实中却如此远离家园现实中却如此远离家园;All my life all the time so far away from home,有生以来我都远离家园有生以来我都远离家园;Without you I will be so far away from home.没有你的相伴我依然远离家园没有你的相伴我依然远离家园;If we could make it through the darkest night,wed have a brighter day.如果我们能穿越那最为黑暗的夜，我们将能拥有更光明的明天如果我们能穿越那最为黑暗的夜，我
8、们将能拥有更光明的明天;The world I see beyond your pretty eyes,makes me want to stay.透过你那明眸我看到了一个世界，它是如此让我留恋透过你那明眸我看到了一个世界，它是如此让我留恋;Be enthusiastic about Be enthusiastic about sbsb/sthsth/doing:/doing:Feeling or showing a lot of excitement and interest about Feeling or showing a lot of excitement and interest
9、about sbsb/sthsth热情的；热情的；热心的；热烈的热心的；热烈的1.1.哈利波特对手推车里的一切都很有热情因为他以前从来没有见过。哈利波特对手推车里的一切都很有热情因为他以前从来没有见过。Harry Potter is enthusiastic about everything on the cart Harry Potter is enthusiastic about everything on the cart because he because he hasnt seen it before.hasnt seen it before.2.2.他们到达他们到达Hogwart
10、sHogwarts时收到了热烈的欢迎。时收到了热烈的欢迎。They They received an enthusiastic welcome received an enthusiastic welcome when they arrived at when they arrived at Hogwarts.Hogwarts.3.3.他很想学习魔法。他很想学习魔法。He is enthusiastic about learning magic.He is enthusiastic about learning magic.Be friendly to/with Be friendly to/
11、with sbsb 3.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called 3.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called MsMs Shen.Shen.分析：分析：called called MsMs Shen Shen在句中是一个由过去分词短语作在句中是一个由过去分词短语作womanwoman的定语的定语,表示被动。表示被动。他在绵阳一个叫做绵阳中学实验学校的学校读书。他在绵阳一个叫做绵阳中学实验学校的学校读书。He is studying at a school in He is studyi
12、ng at a school in MianyangMianyang called called MianzhongMianzhong Experimental School.Experimental School.有一种生活叫周庄。有一种生活叫周庄。There is a lifestyle called Zhou Zhuang.There is a lifestyle called Zhou Zhuang.4.Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like 4.Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like th
13、at of the teachers at my Junior High school.that of the teachers at my Junior High school.分析：分析：that 在比较时常用来代替前面提到过的抽象名词单数，如：在比较时常用来代替前面提到过的抽象名词单数，如：人口，国土面积，人口，国土面积，天气，方法，风格等。在本句中指代天气，方法，风格等。在本句中指代method of teaching注意注意:当指代物为复数形式时当指代物为复数形式时,用用those。The winter in Mianyang is nothing like that in Xian
14、.泰勒在她的新单曲里泰勒在她的新单曲里面的风格跟以前唱片面的风格跟以前唱片里面的风格完全不里面的风格完全不一样。Taylors style in her new single is nothing like that in the previous album.中国的人口比地球中国的人口比地球上其它国家的人口上其它国家的人口都多得多。都多得多。The population of China is much larger than that of any other country on the earth.The books he has read are four times more th
15、an those I have bought.他读过的书是我买过的书的他读过的书是我买过的书的4 4倍。倍。5.And we have fun.5.And we have fun.We do this in a fun We do this in a fun way.way.分析：第一个句子里面的分析：第一个句子里面的funfun是名词，且为不可数名词是名词，且为不可数名词。Have fun!Have fun!玩地开心！玩地开心！What fun!What fun!真有趣！真有趣！/真好玩！真好玩！Do Do sthsth for fun for fun 为了好玩而做某事为了好玩而做某事Hav
16、e fun in doing Have fun in doing sthsth 做某事很有乐趣。做某事很有乐趣。当我小时候和家人一起包饺子时觉得很开心。当我小时候和家人一起包饺子时觉得很开心。EgEg:I had much fun in making dumplings with my:I had much fun in making dumplings with my family members when I was a child.family members when I was a child.第二个句子里面的第二个句子里面的funfun为形容词，译为为形容词，译为“有趣的有趣的”。
17、EgEg:Shes really fun to be with.:Shes really fun to be with.Funny:adj 可可笑的；滑稽的笑的；滑稽的6.6.Every room has a computer with a special screen,almost as big as a cinema screen.同级比较句型：同级比较句型：1）若表示双方的程度一样时，用）若表示双方的程度一样时，用 as+adj/adv(原级原级)+as 结构结构我们的学校和李康的学校一样好。Our school is as good as Li Kangs.他和他爸爸一样帅。He is
18、 as handsome as his father.2).若表示双方的程度不同时，若表示双方的程度不同时，用用 not so/as+adj/adv+as 结构结构战狼I没有战狼II好看。Wolf Warrior I is not so good as Wolf Warrior II.我们不可能和本族语的人说英语一样流利。We cant speak English as fluently as the natives.Hogwarts Express 比我比我们拥有的长们拥有的长3倍。倍。Hogwarts Express is _the one we have.Hogwarts Express
19、 is _ the one we have.Hogwarts Express is _the one we have.three times as three times as long aslong asthree times longer three times longer thanthanthree times the length three times the length ofof表比较的句型 A+be+倍数倍数+as+形容词原级形容词原级+as+B A+be+倍数倍数+形容词形容词/副词比较级副词比较级+than+B A+be+倍数倍数+the+size/weight/leng
20、th/depth/height +of+BThe monstrous ice giant is _Olaf.The monstrous ice giant is _Olaf.The monstrous ice giant is _Olaf.ten times as large asten times as large asten times larger thanten times larger thanten times the size often times the size ofIn other words,there are three times as many girls as
21、boys.The number of girls is three times as many as boys.The number of girls is three times more than boys.The number of girls is three times the size of boys.in other words 换句话说换句话说我不想让你留在这儿。换句话说我不想让你留在这儿。换句话说,我想让你和我我想让你和我一起离开。一起离开。I dont want you to stay here.In other words,I want you to leave with me.
