2021高考英语一轮复习Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh课件外研版必修1.ppt

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1、Module 1 My First Day at Senior High (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ n方法;办法 2_ n. 态度;看法;意见 3_ n. 信息 4_ n. 技术 5_ vi. 搬家;移动;离开 6_ vt. 包含;报导;涉及 7_ n. 省 8_ n. 少年 9_ n. 享受;乐趣 method attitude information technology move cover province teenager enjoyment 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 1It is not your intelligence but your _ (态度)

2、 towards life that determines your success. 22018 北京卷In todays _ (信息) age, the loss of data can cause serious problems for a company. 3With this _ (技术), many people are losing the opportunity to talk to friends face to face. 42019 全国卷If you are a _ (少年) living in certain parts of the _ (省), you coul

3、d be eligible (符合条件) for this program. 5Personally,I used to try effective _ (method) to achieve my academic goals. attitude information technology teenager province methods 拓展单词 1._ adj. 热心的_ n热心;热情 2_ adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的_ adj. 吃惊 的;惊讶的_ vt. 使吃惊_ n吃惊 3_ n(常作复数)指示;说明_ v命令;指 示 4_ adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的_ adj. 令人厌烦

4、的; 令人厌倦的_ vt. 使厌烦 5_ adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的_ adj. 令人 尴尬的;令人难堪的_ vt. 使尴尬;使难堪_ n尴尬 enthusiastic enthusiasm amazing mazed amaze amazement instruction instruct bored boring bore embarrassed embarrassing embarrass embarrassment 6_ n行为;举动_ vi. 举止;表现 7_ n记述;描述_ vt. 描述 8_ vt. 使印象深刻_ n印象_ adj. 令人印象深刻的 9_ adj. 失望的_

5、 adj. 令人失望的_ vt. 使失望_ n失望 10_ n助手;助理_ vt. 帮助_ n帮助;协助 11_ vi. 消失_ vi. 出现 12_ n误解_ vt. 误解;误会 13_ n改正;纠正_ vt. 改正;adj. 正确的 behaviour behave description describe impress impression impressive disappointed disappointing disappoint disappointment assistant assist assistance disappear appear misunderstandin

6、g misunderstand correction correct 用所给词的适当形式填空 1Although her _ (describe) sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range, so we declined. 2Much to my _, he asked me some _ questions about my personal life, which made other guests also _. (embarrass) 3He was _ at the _ news, so there was a _ look

7、on his face. (disappoint) 4It is an _ discovery so we are _ at it;to our _, it is a disabled man who made the discovery. (amaze) 5Jane is _ because her job is _, which _ her parents. (bore) description embarrassment embarrassing embarrassed disappointed disappointing disappointed amazing amazed amaz

8、ement bored boring bores 6If you _ somebody, its likely to lead to a _. (misunderstand) 7Tom _ well at the party;his good _ delighted his parents greatly. (behave) 8What _ the audience most was Mr. Greens lecture because it was so _. (impress) 9Tom is an _ teacher in the college. He often _ the stud

9、ents with their problems and gives _ to any student in need. (assist) 10In the class, our teacher often _ us to improve our reading ability and his _ makes a difference in our English learning. (instruct) misunderstand misunderstanding behaved behaviour impressed impressive assistant assists assista

10、nce instructs instruction 阅读单词 1.academic adj. _ 2system n. _ 3previous adj. _ 4website n. _ 5.brilliant adj. _ 6comprehension n. _ 7diploma n. _ 8fluency n. _ 学术的 制度;体系;系统 以前的;从前的 网站,网址 (口语)极好的 理解;领悟 文凭;毕业证书 流利;流畅 联想维空间 1.dis- 否定前缀高频词集锦 dislike vt. 不喜欢 disagree vi. 不同意 disappear vi. 消失 distrust vt.

11、 不信任 discourage vt. 使气馁 discover vt. 发现 2.“技术;技能”一览 technology n. 技术(总称) technique n. 技术;技巧 technical adj. 技术的 skill n. 技能 skilled adj. 技术熟练的 3.“方法,方式”家族 method n. 方法,方式 way n. 方式,手段 manner n. 方式;态度 means n. 方法,手段 approach n. 方法,途径 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 与相似 2_ 一点也不像;完全不像 3_ 单独地;独自地 4_ 换句话说 5_ 期待;盼望 6_ 对

12、印象深刻 7_ 被(划)分成 8_ 参加 9_ 玩得开心 10_ 远离;远非 11_ 在开始/结束的时候 be similar to nothing like by oneself in other words look forward to be impressed with/by be divided into take part in have fun far from at the start/end of 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1Our teachers encourage us to _ some social practice in summer holidays, whi

13、ch they think can help us get fully developed. 22017 北京卷Hannahs Place _ several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death. 32017 浙江卷书面表达And I do _ receiving your reply letter as soon as possible. 4As a matter of fact, the car is _ the one they adver

14、tised. 5I dont think he is honest. _,I dont trust him at all. 62018 全国卷书面表达In brief, do as the Chinese do when in China. I do hope you will _ with your friends at the party. take part in is divided into look forward to nothing like In other words have fun 联想维空间 1.like相关短语聚会 nothing like 一 点也不像 more

15、like 差不 多,更接近 something like 大 约;有点像 feel like 想要 2.“prep. oneself” 大观园 by oneself 单独 地;独自地 of oneself 自动 地;自发地 for oneself 为自 己;独立地 3.“go to地点名 词”(表示抽象含义) go to school 去上 学 go to church 去做礼 拜 go to bed 上床睡觉 go to hospital 去医 院看病 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method o

16、f teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. 我们使用的是一套新课本并且 沈老师的教学方法一点也不像 我在初中时的老师们的教学方 法。 that作为替代 词替代前面提 到的内容。 1.玛丽的书写比彼得 的好得多。 Marys handwriting is far better than _ of Peter. that 2.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 我认为上沈老师的课我是不会 感到厌倦的! I dont think. 为否定

17、转移结 构。 2.我认为你没有必要 那么担心你儿子的学 习。 _ it is necessary for you to be so worried about your sons study. I dont think 3.In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 换句话说, 女生人数是男生的三 倍。 倍数表达法。 3.我们的学校已经扩 大了,是原来的三倍。 My school has expanded into a large one, which _ _ _ the previous one. 4.Oh rea

18、lly?So have I. 噢,真的吗?我也是。 so have I 是倒 装结构,表示 前面所说的肯 定情况也适用 于后者。 4.我喜欢读这本书, 我 的妻子也喜欢。 I enjoy reading the book and _. is twice bigger than/ three times as large as/ three times the size of so does my wife 第一板块|重点单词突破 1attitude n. 态度;看法;姿态;姿势 佳句背诵:In the face of great pressure,I think, we should take

19、 an optimistic attitude. 面对巨大压力,我认为我们应该采取一种乐观的态度。 attitude to/towards. 对的态度/看法 have/take a positive/negative attitude to/towards. 对持肯定/否定的态度 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空 2017 全国卷What is the authors attitude _ the Yellowstone wolf project? Such _ positive attitude to / towards life can be helpful in lifting your

20、 spirits. 能力提升高考小作文 2016 江苏卷书面表达因此,我对网络投票持有肯定的态度。 Therefore, I _ on- line voting. towards/to a hold a positive attitude towards 2amazing adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的 佳句背诵:2017 浙江卷书面表达 Im writing to invite you to join us in an amazing journey. 我写信邀请你和我们一起进行一次奇妙的旅行。 (1)amaze vt. 使吃惊 (2)amazed adj. 吃惊的 be amazed a

21、t/with sth. 对某事很吃惊 be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊 (3)amazement n. 吃惊 to ones amazement 令某人吃惊的是 in amazement 吃惊地,惊奇地 (4)amazingly adv. 令人惊讶的是 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 2017 北京卷书面表达Moreover, the scenery along the river is _(amaze), with many well- known sightseeing spots. 2018 北京卷书面表达All of them were _ (amaze) t

22、o watch every step of the process of making tea. Hearing my words, the girl looked at me _ amazement. amazing amazed in 能力提升一句多译 使我惊奇的是,他把这首诗从头到尾背诵了出来。 _, he was able to recite the whole poem from memory. (amazement) _ was that he was able to recite the whole poem from memory. (what引导的主语从句) He was a

23、ble to recite the whole poem from memory, _. (定语从句, amazed) To my amazement What amazed me which made me amazed 名师指津:amazing 表示“令人吃惊的”,强调引起吃惊的感 觉,表明事物特征;amazed 表示“吃惊的”,强调人内心的感受。 3instruction n(常作复数)指示;说明;U指导;讲授;教育 佳句背诵:With the teachers instruction and encouragement, I gradually developed a positive

24、 attitude towards/to life. 在老师的指导和鼓励下,我逐渐对生活有了积极的态度。 (1)instruct vt. 命令;指示 instruct sb. to do sth. 命令/指导某人做某事 instruct sb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的知识 (2)instructive adj. 有教育意义的 instructor n. 教员;指导书 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空 The letter instructed him _ (report) the accident to the general manager at once. It is the m

25、ost _ (instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school. Before taking the medicine,youd better read the _ (instruct) carefully on the bottle. 2018 全国卷 I saw there were two _ (instruct) on board and a man lying across the middle. to report instructive instructions instructors 能力提升一

26、句多译 按照指示,我们在远处站着。 We are standing at a distance _. (instruction) We are standing at a distance, as _. (instruct) 名师指津:instruct 作“命令”讲,后跟宾语从句时,从句谓语 动词用“(should)动词原形”形式。 following the instructions instructed 4impress vt. 使铭记;铭刻;使印象深刻 佳句背诵:We were impressed by the new teachers rich knowledge and humoro

27、us talk. 新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。 (1) impress sth. on/upon sb. impress sb. with sth. 使某人牢记某事 (2)be impressed by/at/with 对印象深刻 be impressed on ones mind/memory 被印在脑海里 (3)impression n. 印象;感想 leave/make a(n) impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 (4)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的 巧学巧练4 基础练习单句语法填空 2017 北京高考Williams w

28、as _ (impress) with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. 2016 全国卷Hundreds of people have formed _ (impress) of you through that little device on your desk. impressed impressions 能力提升一句多译 2017 全国卷书面表达 那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下 印象。 Those beautiful paper- cutting works will surely _

29、. You will surely _ those beautiful paper- cutting works. Those beautiful paper- cutting works will surely _ you. (impression) impress you be impressed with leave/make an impression on 5cover vt. 包含,涉及;覆盖,掩盖;行走(路程);看完( 页书);(记者)采访,报道;占用(一段时间或空间);足以支付;n. 封 面(底);盖子 一词多义 写出下列句中cover的含义 The talks are exp

30、ected to cover other topics too._ Our new school built last year covers an area of about 4,000 square meters._ As the price is rising,$500 a month can hardly cover the cost of his life in Beijing._ 2018 全国卷 The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning._

31、 We will send the best journalist to cover the whole game._ The books on the desk, whose covers are shiny, are prizes for us._ 包含,涉及 占地 足以支付 覆盖 报道,采访 封面(底) cover. with. 用盖住 be covered with. by. 覆盖着,强调状态 被覆盖 cover an area of. 占地面积为 巧学巧练5一句多译 这座城市占地面积达7 434平方千米,人口大约是10 000 000。 _ 7,434 square kilomete

32、rs, this city has a population of about ten million. (分词作状语) This city has a population of about ten million _ 7,434 square kilometers. (介词短语作状语) Covering a total area of with an area of 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1in other words ( that is to say)换句话说 佳句背诵:In other words, a smile could serve as a bridge to conne

33、ct two people and shorten the distance between two hearts. 换句话说,微笑是连接两人之间的桥梁并能缩短两颗心之间的距 离。 (1)in a word 总之;简言之 keep/break ones word 遵守诺言/食言 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人争吵 (2)Word came that. 有消息传来 巧学巧练1 基础练习用word短语填空 _, it was through hard work and innovation that Ma Yun became

34、successful in his field. He has achieved his aim. _, his ambition has come true. He has _ so many times that I cannot trust him any more. 能力提升单句写作 有消息说2024年奥运会将在法国巴黎举办。 _ the 2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris, France. In a word In other words broken his word Word came that 2look forward to期望;

35、期待;盼望 佳句背诵:2018 全国卷Id appreciate it if you can take my suggestion into consideration. I am looking forward to receiving your early reply. 如果你能考虑我的建议我不胜感激。盼望早日收到您的回复。 stick to 坚持 lead to 导致 object to 反对 refer to 提及;查阅;参考 contribute to 促成;是成因之一 get down to 开始认真做 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空/ 单句改错 Thanks for your

36、kind consideration and I look forward to _ (receive)your earliest reply. As a matter of fact, he objects to _ (treat) like a child. He looked forward to seeing who was making a loud noise in the crowd._ 能力提升高考小作文 2018 全国卷书面表达我坚信我的建议对你会有很大的帮 助。盼望着早日收到你的来信。 I hold the firm belief that my suggestions w

37、ill be of great help to you. _ as soon as possible. receiving being treated seeingsee Im looking forward to hearing from you 3take part in 参加;参与 佳句背诵: 2017 全国卷书面表达Our team will take part in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions on behalf of school. 我们队代表学校参加各种各

38、样的活动,例如参加一些国家比赛。 participate intake part in 参加,参与 take an active part in 积极参加 play a part in 在中起作用;在中扮演角色 巧学巧练 3 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 China is playing an important part _ the international affairs. It goes without saying that taking active part in social activities can broaden our horizons._ Any student

39、who is interested in this activity is welcome to take part in._ in active前加an 去掉第二个in 能力提升句式升级 上个月我们参加了由你们学校组织的夏令营,这让我们非常兴奋。 普通表达:We took part in the summer camp. It was held by your school last month. It made us very excited. 高级表达:We_ last month, which made us very excited. (分词作定语,定语从句) 名师指津:take p

40、art in/ participate in 若其后无宾语或无逻辑宾语, 则不加介词in。 participated/took part in the summer camp(which/that was) held by your school 4句型公式:倍数表达法 In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 换句 话说,女生人数是男生人数的三倍。 英语中常见的倍数表达法有: 1Abe倍数asadj. /adv. 原级as B (2)Abe倍数adj. /adv. 比较级than B (3)Abe倍数the名词(

41、size/weight/length. )of B 巧学巧练4 基础练习单句语法填空/ 单句改错 My school has expanded into a big one, which is twice _ big as the previous one. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times _ (fast) than traditional garbage as a whole. It is reported that the United States uses twice as many energy as the

42、 whole of Europe._ There are four times many books in our library than in yours._ as faster manymuch manymore 能力提升一句多译 我的农场已经扩展成了一个大农场,是原来的3倍大。 My farm has expanded into a big one, which is three times _ the previous one. My farm has expanded into a big one, which is twice _ the previous one. My far

43、m has expanded into a big one, which is three times _ the previous one. as big as bigger than the size of 5句型公式:否定转移 I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌烦的! 否定转移是指把对宾语从句的否定,转移到主句谓语动词上,它 必须同时满足三个条件: (1)主句主语是第一人称I或we (2)主句谓语是一般现在时 (3)主句谓语动词应是think, believe, suppose, guess, imagine, expect 等 巧学巧练5完成句子 我相信我们以前没见过面,但我必须说,你看起来的确很面 熟。 _ weve met before, although I must say you do look familiar. 我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。 _ what he said is relevant to the topic we are discussing. 我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作,对吗? I dont suppose that the man

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