1、Module 4 Which English？ (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ v 重要，要紧；有关系 2_ v. 很重要；很有价值 3_ n. 讨论；辩论 4_ adv. 因此；因而 5_ v. 挑选，选择 6_ v. 拒绝接受 7_ v. 征服；战胜；克服 8_ v. 反对 9_ n. 寓意；教育意义；道德 matter count debate thus select reject overcome oppose moral 10_ n. 地位 11_ n. 革命 12_ v. 得到，获得 13_ v. 传达，传递 14_ adv. 此外，而且 15_ adj. 有关的；切
2、题的 16_ adj. 潜在的；可能的 17_ n. 联系 18_ n. 抵触；冲突 status revolution acquire convey furthermore relevant potential link conflict 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 1 2019 全国卷However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really _ (重要) where my motivation lies? 2By reading Tang poems and exchang
3、ing views can you truly understand the feelings that the poems _ (传达) to us. 32020 温州模拟_ (因此), more and more people are suggesting that exit test scores ought to be just one component of the high school diploma. matter convey Thus 4Her brother _ (reject) by the army because of his bad eyesight. 5She
4、 _ (overcome) injury to win the Olympic gold medal. 6 Hopefully, another ten volunteers will have been _ (select) to work in the new exhibition by the end of this week. 7It is not how much you read but what you read that _ (count) 82017 全国卷As you know, _ (acquire) a good knowledge of Chinese, you sh
5、ould learn more about Chinese culture and history. was rejected overcame selected counts to acquire 拓展单词 1._ n赞许；赞成_ v赞许；赞成 2_ v抱怨；不满_ n抱怨 3_ adv.立即，马上_ adj.立即的；紧急的，立 刻的；n.瞬间，立刻 4_ v调查_ n调查 5_ adj.能辨认的，能认出的_ v认出；承 认_ n认出；承认 6_ adj.信服的，确信的_ adj.令人信服的； 有说服力的_ vt.使信服，使确信 approval approve complain compl
6、aint instantly instant investigate investigation recognisable recognise recognition convinced convincing convince 7_ n意义；含义_ adj.有意义的 8_ v反抗；抵抗_ n反抗；抵抗_ adj.反抗的 9_ n好奇心_ adj.好奇的_ adv.好 奇地 10_ n联系_ v联系_ adj.有联系 的 significance significant resist resistance resistant curiosity curious curiously associa
7、tion associate associated 用所给词的适当形式填空 1Thanks to your _， if you didnt _ of my plan, I would be fired by the employer. (approve) 2She tried to _ me that I was mistaken. What she said was so _ that I was completely convinced. (convince) 3To get more evidence, the lawyer _ many witnesses. After _， he g
8、ot some useful proof. (investigate) 4Most students think it _ to join the English corner, though a few havent realized the _ of it. (significance) approval approve convince convincing investigated investigation significant significance 5In western countries, the number “thirteen” is usually _ with b
9、ad luck, but actually there isnt any _ between them.(associate) 6The boy is _ watching what the old man is doing in the garden. He is always _ about the world outside and shows great _ about what is going on in nature. (curious) 7He had changed so much that you couldnt _ him. As a matter of fact, il
10、lness and age changed him beyond _. (recognize) associated association curiously curious curiosity recognize recognition 阅读单词 1.absurd adj. _ 2abuse v. _ 3candidate n. _ 4ancestor n. _ 5betray v. _ 6clarify v. _ 7classify v. _ 8clumsy adj. _ 9dilemma n. _ 10.explicit adj. _ 荒谬的，荒唐的 辱骂；恶语 投考者，应考人 祖先，
11、前辈 对不忠 弄明白；澄清 将分类 笨拙的 进退两难的境地 清楚明白的；易于理解的 11prayer n. _ 12prejudice n. _ 13rhythm n. _ 14straightforward adj. _ 15superior adj. _ 16telegraph n. _ 17tendency n. _ 18withdraw v. _ 祈祷文；悼词 偏见；歧视 节奏；韵律 简单的，易懂的 更好的；更强的 电报 趋向；倾向 收回；撤销(说过的话) 联想维空间 1.说说“赞成”相关词汇 approval n 赞 许；赞成 agree v. 同意，赞成 approve v. 赞许
12、；赞成 agreement n. 同意 favour n. 赞同，支持 agree with 同意，赞成 in favour of 支持，赞同 be for 支持，赞成 2.聚焦- se 结尾动词 recognise 认 出；承认 organise 组织，组 合 realise 认识到，实 现 arise 出现；发生 oppose 反对 abuse 滥用；虐待 expose 暴露 advertise 做广告 3.“反对”词汇大比拼 oppose vt. 反对 object vi. 反对 disapprove vt. 反对； 不同意 disagree vi. 不同意 object to 反对 b
13、e opposed to 反对 be against 反对 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 区分开 2_ 只要 3_ 在于 4_ 总之 5_ 大量的 6_ 开始做某事 tell. apart as long as lie in in conclusion a huge number of get down to sth. 7_ 使某人失望 8_ 与交流 9_ 与相关 10_ 更确切地说 11_ 意欲，有目的 12_ 以免，万一 let sb. down communicate with be relevant to or rather be meant for in case 用准用活 选
14、用左栏短语填空 1The final examination is coming up soon. Its time for us to _ our studies. 2Learning foreign languages calls for your memory, time, patience and emotions. _， it is not a simple thing. 3I promised to go to the party with Jane and I cant _ her _. 4You see, they are twins and I want to find a
15、good way to _ them _. 5He worked late last night, _， early this morning. 6You wont find paper cutting difficult _ you keep practicing it. get down to In conclusion let down tell apart or rather as long as 联想维空间 1.“总之”说法种种 in conclusion (all) in all in a word in short/brief in general as a whole 2.“开
16、始做某事”短语大团圆 get down to (doing) sth. settle down to (doing) sth. set about doing sth. set out to do sth. start/begin to do/doing sth. (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.In this sense everybodys use of language whether English, Chinese, or any other is different. 从这种意义上来说，每个 人对语言的使用不管 是英语、汉语还是任何其 他语言都是不同的。 whethe
17、r.or. 不论还 是，用于 连接并列成 分。 1.她去也好留也好都没有 什么关系。 It makes no difference _ _. whether she goes or she stays 2.Perhaps correctness doesnt matter as long as speakers can understand each other its communication that counts. 也许正确与否不要紧 只要说话的人互相明白就 行重要的是交流本 身。 强调句型，强 调了句子的主 语。 2.正是我们在回家的时候 我才意识到帮助别人是 多么令人愉悦。 _ _
18、 I realized how happy it was to help others. It was when we were returning home that 3.English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand. 英语中有大量绚烂而华丽 但可能很难懂的表达。 “主语be adj.to do.”句式。 3.2017 全国卷首先， 我建议你学习唐朝的历 史，这可能会比较容易 理解。 Firstly, I advise you to le
19、arn the history of the Tang Dynasty, _ _. which may be much easier to understand 第一板块|重点单词突破 1convinced adj.确信的，信服的 佳句背诵：From this story, I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society. 通过这个故事，我坚信了诚实的重要性，它将有助于建立一个温 暖和谐的社会。 (1)be
20、convinced of 确信；相信 be convinced that. 确信 (2)convincing adj. 令人信服的；有说服力的 (3)convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事 convince sb.that. 使某人相信 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 2020 洛阳模拟I am _ (convince) that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will be a great success. There is now _ (convince)
21、 evidence that smoking causes lung cancer. Convincing that his son was safe, he turned off the light and went to bed._ convinced convincing ConvincingConvinced 能力提升词汇升级/句式升级 普通表达：I believe honesty is important. It will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society. 高级表达：I _ the importance of
22、honesty, _ building a warm and harmonious society.(定语从 句) am convinced of which will contribute to 2oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 佳句背诵：With a lot of people opposing it, the government had to postpone the new proposal. 有许多人反对，政府不得不推迟这项新的建议。 (1)oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 (2)opposed adj. 反对的；对立的 be opposed to d
23、oing sth. 反对做某事 (3)opposite n. 相反的人或事物 adj. 相反的；对立的 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 However, many students and parents oppose _ (separate) students into science and art. She was strongly _ (oppose) to the idea of going abroad. 2019 浙江卷Weve gone to the _ (oppose) extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to
24、be more strict. 能力提升词汇升级 低频表达： The senior students are strongly against being treated unfairly by others. 高频表达：The senior students strongly _ being treated unfairly by others. 高频表达：The senior students _ strongly _ to being treated unfairly by others. separating opposed opposite objected to are oppos
25、ed 3convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导，传播 佳句背诵：The message conveyed here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.” 这里传达的信息很清楚：“事实胜于雄辩”。 convey sth.to sb. 向某人表达/传递某事 convey ones feelings/meanings 表达某人的感情/意思 convey.from A to B 把从A地运送到B地 巧学巧练 3 基础练习单句语法填空 In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreci
26、ation to you _ your help. The police asked the driver _ (convey) the passengers to the destination safely. 能力提升词汇升级 低频表达： I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for your help. 高频表达：I would like to _ to you for your assistance. for to convey convey my sincere appreciation 4debate n& v讨论；辩论
27、佳句背诵：They had a heated debate about whether to promote Martin as sales manager. 他们就是否将马丁提升为销售经理进行了激烈的辩论。 (1)have a debate with sb.about sth. 就某事与某人辩论 under debate 在辩论中 (2)debate v. 辩论 debate with sb.about sth. 就与某人辩论 巧学巧练 4 基础练习单句语法填空 It has been reported that the countrys health- care reform is sti
28、ll _ debate. There is a heated debate _ whether women should spend more time in the home. 能力提升单句写作 目前一直在争论的问题是要采取什么样的措施来应对严重的空 气污染。 _ what measures should be taken to deal with the severe air pollution. under about/over/on One problem under debate at present is 5curiosity n好奇，好奇心 佳句背诵：Mr. white thin
29、ks that one of the teachers tasks is to arouse the students curiosity. 怀特先生认为老师的任务之一是唤起学生的好奇心。 (1)out of curiosity 出于好奇 meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 with curiositycuriously 好奇地 (2)be curious about. 对感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事 巧学巧练5 基础练习单句语法填空 People gathered round, curious _ (know) wha
30、t was happening. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our _ (curious) about scientific discoveries. Hearing the noise, the boy stopped and looked up to the sky _ (curious) 能力提升单句写作 美国的高中生生活是一个不错的选择，因为中国的学生对美国 学生的学校生活非常好奇。 The life of American high school students is a good choi
31、ce because Chinese students _. to know curiosity curiously are curious about the school life of American students 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1tell.apart区分开 佳句背诵：It is also quite easy to tell British and American English apart. 要将英国英语与美国英语分辨开来也很容易。 1tell A and B apart tell A from B tell the difference between A a
32、nd B 把A和B 区分开来 (2)take.apart 把拆开 (3)apart from 除之外 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空 The two pets are very similar so its difficult to tell them _. I cant tell the difference _ the older brother and the younger brother. Apart _ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. 能力提升句型转换 I think it is quite diff
33、icult for us to tell the twin brothers apart. I think it is quite difficult for us to _ the twin brothers.(difference) apart between from tell the difference between 2句型公式：“主语beadj.to do.”句式 English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand. 英语中有大量绚
34、烂而华丽但可能很难懂的表达。 “主语beadj.to do.”句式有以下特点： (1)不定式说明主语在哪些方面存在形容词所表示的特点或性 质。 (2)不定式所表示的动作虽与句子的主语之间为逻辑上的被动关 系，但通常以主动形式表示被动含义。 (3)如果不定式为不及物动词，则后面要有相应的介词。 (4)该句式中常用的形容词有easy, hard, difficult, comfortable, possible, pleasant, interesting, exciting, important等。 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 Sending messages to take part i
35、n the programme is difficult for the old _ (do) This machine is very easy _ (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable _ (sit) on. 能力提升单句写作 尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。 Although the lady looks elegant, actually she _. to do t
36、o operate to sit is hard to get along with 3句型公式：so/as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句 Perhaps correctness doesnt matter as long as speakers can understand each other its communication that counts. 也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的 是交流本身。 (1)引导条件状语从句的连词短语： in case 如果；万一 on condition that 只要 (2)as.as的其他短语： as well as 也；
37、和 as soon as 一就 as far as 就而言；至于 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 2020 威海模拟You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well _ your personal experiences in China. A distant relative is not as _ (well) as a near neighbour. It took three times so long as I had expected._ 能力提升句式升级 普通表达：You wont fi
38、nd paper- cutting difficult if you keep practicing it. 高级表达：You wont find paper- cutting difficult _ you keep practicing it. as good soas as long as 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空 12020 黄冈模拟I hope my suggestions will meet with your _ (approve) 2I believe I can be a good volunteer and I wont let you _. 32017 全国卷Poe
39、try of the Tang Dynasty plays an extremely _ (significance) role in our literature. 42017 全国卷Im _ (convince) the exhibition will be an unforgettable experience for you. 5Apart _ industrial use, plastics have found wide application in our daily life. approval down significant convinced from 6As they
40、entered the big city for the first time from a remote village, they were full of _ (curious) about many things. 7Although Johnson is my student，his knowledge of world literature is superior _ mine. 8Among the young people, there is a growing _ (tend) to regard money more highly than the quality of l
41、ife. 9I should convey my appreciation _ my high school teachers，without _ help I wouldnt have achieved such a big success. 10Its high time that we should get down to _ (deal) with the problem of food safety. curiosity to tendency to whose dealing .单句改错 1Opposing to the plan of raising prices, the pu
42、blic decided to go on strike on Sunday._ 2It was not until he came back from Africa that year when he met the girl he would like to marry._ 3The room which my friend booked on the Internet is comfortable to live._ 4Though she works hard, but she makes very slow progress._ 52017 全国卷Since 1958, they h
43、ave recognised as the national theatre of Israel._ OpposingOpposed whenthat live 后加 in 去掉 but 或 butyet have 后加 been 能力强化题组 . 课文语法填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 There are as many varieties of English as there are speakers of it. English 1._ (speak) as an official language in more than 60 countries across the world. Pronunciation, as well as grammar and vocabulary, can change from one area to anot
