1、Module 6 Animals in Danger (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ n 保护区;保护圈 2_ n. 挣扎;斗争;努力 3_ n. 战斗 4_ n. (某事发生的)准确地点;现场 5_ n. (- s)环境;情况 6_ adv. 同时 7_ adj. 活的 8_ vt. 产卵;下蛋 9_ n. 分支机构;办事处 10_ n. 焦点;集中点 11_ vt. 浪费 reserve struggle battle spot condition meanwhile live lay branch focus waste 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 1 2019 浙江
2、卷We left our mother outside to _ (战斗) with the frustrating umbrella. 2John wrote stories for a publishing house, and _ (同时) worked as a reporter at a local television station. 3Health and environmental problems have increasingly become the _ (焦点) of attention. 42019 天津卷Most of his adult life has bee
3、n a losing _ (斗争) against debt and misfortune. 5From the picture,we can see that many _ (branch) of a tree, which stand for different kinds of abilities in school education. battle meanwhile focus struggle branches 拓展单词 1._ vt.使处于险境;危及_ adj.濒危的 _ n危险_ adj.危险的 2_ n栖息地_ n居民 3_ adj.灭绝的;绝种的_ n灭绝;绝种 4_ v
4、t.保护_ n保护 5_ adj.值钱;值得的_ adj.值得 的_ adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的 6_ n(尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人_ n交易 7_ n目标;目的_ adj.没有目标的 8_ vt.涉及;包括_ adj.有关的 9_ n奇迹_ adj.精彩的 10_ n能量;精力;能源_ adj.精力充沛的 endanger endangered danger dangerous habitat inhabitant extinct extinction protect protection worth worthy worthwhile dealer deal aim aimless
5、involve involved wonder wonderful energy energetic 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Many animals are already _ , or are close to _.(extinct) 2We should have a specific _ in life. Living an _ life means wasting time.(aim) 3This tent offers little _ against the severe storm, so we should find a house to _ ourselves.(pro
6、tect) 4The murder _ many people but only a few proved to be _ in it.(involve) extinct extinction aim aimless protection protect involved involved 5The old man is still full of _ and his wife is even more _.(energy) 6This article is well _ reading,but it is not _ of being translated. So I feel that a
7、ll your effort isnt _.(worth) 7The tiger _ the safety of the deer, but the _ deer dealt with the _ situation smartly. Now it is out of _.(danger) energy energetic worth worthy worthwhile endangered endangered dangerous danger 阅读单词 1.wildlife n _ 2poacher n. _ 3antelope n. _ 4plateau n. _ 5ideal adj.
8、 _ 6monitor vt. _ 7herd n. _ 8skin vt. _ 野生生物 盗猎者;偷猎者 (藏)羚羊 高原 理想的 监测 牧群;兽群 剥皮;去皮 9.continent n _ 10initial n. _ 11reptile n. _ 12insect n. _ 13mammal n. _ 14bald adj. _ 15whale n. _ 16brink n. _ 大陆;洲 首字母 爬行动物 昆虫 哺乳动物 秃(头)的 鲸 边缘 联想维空间 1.“名词用作动词”的高频词汇聚焦 handle n把手vt.处理 nurse n护士vt.护理 face n脸vt.面对 bri
9、dge n桥vt.沟通 drink n饮料vt.喝;饮 skin n. 皮肤vt.剥皮;去皮 picture n. 图画vt.描绘 2.“齐力”并举 energy n 能源;精力 ability n. 能力 power n. 权力 effort n. 努力 force n. 武力 strength n. 力量 intelligence n. 智力 violence n. 暴力 appreciation n. 欣赏力 3.reserve 形近词一览 preserve vt. 保存 observe vt. 观察 serve vt. 招待 deserve v. 应受 4.聚焦live形近词 aliv
10、e adj. 活着的 lively adj. 活泼的 lovely adj. 可爱的 living adj. 活的 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 放下;写下 2_ 为献身 3_ 一次 4_ 当场 5_ 成为时尚 6_ 对采取强硬措施 put down give ones life to at a time on the spot come into fashion get tough with 7_ 关心/担心 8_ 照看;留神 9_ 攻击(某人);对也适用 10_ (动物)以为食 11_ 代表 12_ 建立;设立 be concerned about. keep an eye on g
11、o for feed on stand for set up 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1We have asked the neighbors to _ the house for us while we are away. 2The government will _ those who avoid paying taxes. 3As soon as Henry graduated from university, he _ his own business in London. 4People usually eat moon cakes which _ a happy reunion
12、 on Mid- Autumn Festival. 5When the thief was trying to break into the bank, he was caught _. 6Nowadays people _ the environment where they live. keep an eye on get tough with set up stand for on the spot are concerned about 联想维空间 1.keep短语大团圆 keep an eye on 照看;留神 keep away (from) (使)避开 keep out of 置
13、身之外 keep off (使)避开 keep up 保持;维护 keep up with 跟上;不落后 keep doing sth. 一直做某事 keep on doing sth. 一直做某 事 2.life短语一览 give ones life to 为献身 bring.to life 使复活;使活跃起 来 come to life 复活;复苏 true to life 逼真 all ones life 一生;终身 lose ones life 失去生命 save ones life 救了某人的命 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.Although surprised, t
14、he poachers had an advantage there were more of them. 尽管很吃惊,(但是)偷 猎者有一个优势他 们人多。 although 引 导让步状语 从句的省略 句。 1.尽管老教授反对我的观 点,但他又提不出个人的看 法。 _ , the old professor didnt come up with his own. Although against my opinion 2.But today the government seems to be winning the battle. 但是现在政府好像正在 赢得这场战斗。 to be win
15、ning为动 词不定式的 进行时,作 seems的表 语。 2.随着社会的发展,我们似 乎正在失去很多传统。 With the development of society, we _ a lot of tradition. 3.Only about 1,000 survive, most of them in Siberia. 只有大约1 000只(老虎) 幸存下来,大部分在西 伯利亚。 “代词介 词短语”构 成独立主格 结构。 3.在我们大学里有1 000多名 留学生,一些来自非洲。 There are more than 1,000 foreign students in our col
16、lege, _ Africa. seem to be losing some of them from 第一板块|重点单词突破 1struggle vt.,vi.& n斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎 佳句背诵:Despite his terrible injuries, he wouldnt give up the struggle for life. 他尽管身负重伤,但仍然不会放弃求生的努力。 (1)struggle to do sth. 努力做某事,挣扎着做某事 (2)struggle for. 为而斗争,与作斗争 struggle with/against. 同搏斗 (3)struggle to
17、 ones feet 挣扎着站起来 巧学巧练 1 基础练习单句语法填空 We have to struggle _ all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. Workers are struggling _ a clean canteen and healthy food. Some farmers have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, _ (struggle) to increase their incomes. 能力提升句式升级 普通表达:Mary _ (努力找工作
18、) for months, and finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 高级表达:_, Mary finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(分词作状语) against/with for struggling had struggled to find a job Having struggled to find a job for months 2protect vt. 保护 佳句背诵:Furthermore, the pen is made of t
19、he extremely strong materials, which can protect the pen from the damage. 而且,这是用非常坚硬的材料做成的钢笔,这种材料可以保护钢 笔不受损坏。 (1)protect.from. 使免于 protect.against. 防止遭受 (2) stop. from doing prevent. from doing 阻止做 (3)protection n. 保护 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 We will spare no expense to protect our surroundings _ being poll
20、uted. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves _ evils. 2019 全国卷The researchers develop the smart keyboard to cut the cost of e- space _ (protect) from against protection 能力提升句式升级 已经意识到保护环境的重要性, 全国人民正采取措施减少污染。 普通表达:People all over the country _. They are taking measures t
21、o reduce the pollution. 高级表达:_, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the pollution.(分 词作状语) have realised the importance of protecting the environment Having realised the importance of protecting the environment 3wonder n奇迹,奇观,惊奇;v. 想知道,对感到惊奇 佳句背诵:2018 天津卷Im moving in a few days
22、 and I wonder if you could help. 几天以后我要搬家了,我想知道你是否能帮一下忙。 (1)(Its) no wonder (that) 不足为奇,难怪 Its a wonder that. 令人惊奇的是 in wonder 惊奇地 (2)wonder at/about sth. 对感到惊奇 wonder if/whether从句 不知道是否 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空 2015 重庆卷写作I am wondering _ you could tell me more about this activity. She likes to read books o
23、n philosophy, and wonders _ the meaning of life. I watched _ wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. 能力提升单句写作 难怪你累了,你一直走了好几个小时。 _; youve been walking for hours. if/whether at/about in Its no wonder/No wonder (that) youre tired 4focus vt.集中注意力;聚集;n.焦点;关注点 佳句背诵:It shows a common phenomenon no
24、wadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. 这表明当今社会的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心,承载着父 母的希望。 (1)focus on. 集中于 focus ones attention/eyes/energy on. 集中注意力/目光/精力于上 (2)the focus of attention/concern 注意力/关注的焦点 巧学巧练4 基础练习单句语法填空 2019 北京卷They focused _ football, basketball and b
25、aseball. 2016 全国卷Most of us are more _ (focus) on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. With his attention _ (focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. With so many people _ (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous. on focused focused focusing 能力提升一句多译
26、他担心的事太多,无法专心学习。 With so many things to be worried about, he couldnt _ study.(focus) With so many things to be worried about, he couldnt _ study.(concentrate) With so many things to be worried about, he couldnt _ study.(put) focus (his attention) on concentrate on put his heart into 5worth adj.值钱;值得的
27、 佳句背诵:It is well worth making an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection. 花一番工夫来提高公众的环保意识是非常值得的。 (1)be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得被做 be worthn. 值得;值 (2)be worthy of being done to be done 值得被做 ofn.be worthn. 值得 (3)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 值得做某事 巧学巧练 5 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改
28、错 Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think this festival is worth _ (experience) I think Mount Tai is a true natural wonder and very worth a visit._ experiencing verywell 能力提升一句多译 2018 全国卷书面表达我认为, Growing Together 这部英文短片 很值得观看。 Personally speaking, the short English film Gro
29、wing Together is well worth _. As far as I am concerned, the short English film Growing Together is well worthy _. In my opinion/view, the short English film Growing Together is well worthy _. From my point view, it is well worthwhile _ the short English film Growing Together. seeing to be seen of b
30、eing seen seeing/to see 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1stand for代表;象征;表示;主张;支持;容忍 一词多义 写出下列句中stand for的含义 As is known to us all, red stands for happiness in traditional Chinese culture._ We should respect people of all faiths and stand for religious freedom._ I will not stand for behavior of that kind in my house._
31、 As we know, pigeons stand for peace._ 代表 支持;主张 容忍 象征 stand sth./doing sth. 忍受(做)某事 stand by 站在旁边;袖手旁观 stand out 突出;显眼;杰出 stand on ones own feet 自立;不依靠他人 巧学巧练1单句语法填空 In China, Russia and some other countries, red stands _ beauty, life and happiness. Children should learn to stand _ their own feet ra
32、ther than just depend on their parents. Since you have made up your mind, just go ahead. We will stand _ for you. After several rounds of competition, the little girl stood _ because of her excellent spoken English and quick response. for on by out 2set up建立,设立,准备,安排 佳句背诵:People began to set up thei
33、r new homes with the help of the government. 在政府的帮助下,人们开始创建他们的新家园。 set about(doing sth.) 开始(做某事) set down 放下,写下 set aside 留出,存储 set off 出发,引爆,引起 set out 出发 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 巧学巧练2 基础练习用set的相关短语填空 After the terrible earthquake, the people _ to rebuild their homes. After the terrible earthquake
34、, the people _ rebuilding their homes. 2019 北京卷Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 _ her business AilieCandy. A great many boys were _ fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival. Mr. White _ one hour each day for exercise. Thats why he is always energetic. set out s
35、et about set up setting off sets aside 能力提升词汇升级 低频词汇:2015 全国卷We will leave for the nursing home at 8:00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival. 高频词汇:We will _ the nursing home at 8:00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival. set off for 3句
36、型公式:seem to be doing好像正在做 But today the government seems to be winning the battle. 但是现在政府好像正要赢得这场战争。 seem为系动词,意为“看起来”,to be doing为动词不定式的进 行时,表示动作正在进行。 (1)seem (to be)adj./n. 看起来好像 (2)seem to do/to be doing/to have done. 看起来要做/正在做/已经做了 (3)It seems (to sb.) that/as if. 看起来(好像) (4)There seem(s) to be.
37、看起来似乎有 巧学巧练 3 基础练习单句语法填空 Tom seems _ (do) his homework when his mother came in. 2019 浙江卷 California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems _ (be)a major factor(因素) The engine just wont start. Something seems _ (go) wrong wit
38、h it. _ seems to be endless problems around me. When one is solved, another arises. to be doing to be to have gone There 能力提升单句写作 为了确保孩子们的全面发展,似乎父母应该为孩子的成长和学 习创造空间。 _ parents should create room for childrens growth and study in order to ensure their overall development. It seems that 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空
39、 1_ (struggle) for many years, he was finally admitted to a key university. 22018 全国卷Over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to _ (extinct) 32016 北京卷Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep _ (focus) for more than an hour at a time. 42016 江苏卷He did not compromise easily, but was willing
40、 to accept any constructive advice for a _ (worth) cause. 5In China, these knots stand _ friendship, love and good luck. Having struggled extinction focused worthy for 6As far as Im concerned, youd better not waste time _ (do) such a foolish thing. 7I _ (lay) my book aside, turned off the light and
41、went to sleep. 8The project has been a great success and I would like to thank all the people _ (involve) 92019 浙江卷It _ (seem) an unending journey, but even as a six- year- old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. 102018 全国卷Running is cheap, easy and its always _ (energy)
42、doing laid involved seemed energetic .单句改错 1Although treating unfairly, he still worked very hard._ 2Would you please make up a topic worth discuss in tomorrows conference?_ 3Its high time that we took measures to protect endangering animals._ 4There is no wonder that you have got a headache. You ha
43、ve been working in front of the computer too long._ 5The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. There seemed that she had prepared for it pretty well._ 6Last but not least, I advise you to take an actively part in club activities at school._ treatingtreated discussdiscussing endangeringendangered ThereIt ThereIt activelyactive 能力强化题组 . 课