1、Unit 4 Sharing 全单元单词课件完整版unit 4 Sharing?1.airmail n.航空邮件?The postage for airmail is 50 cents.?一封航空信的邮资是五十美分。?2.Papua new Guinea 巴布亚新几内亚?3.fortnight n.两星期?Its a fortnight to National Day.?离国庆节还有两星期。4.hear from收到来信I have never heard of anyone doing that.I hear about the football game last night.5.be d
2、ying to do sth极想，渴望?The students are dying to know the result of the final examination.I am dying for a cigarette.be dying/thirsty/anxious/eager/longing to do sth渴望做某事be dying/thirsty/anxious/eager/longing for sth渴望某事?6.roof n.屋顶，车顶?7.muddy adj.泥泞的 mud n.泥泞vt弄脏，抹泥?A carriage drove down the muddy lan
3、e.?一辆马车沿着泥泞的小路行驶。?8.textbook n.教科书,课本?9.concept n.观念概念?The word eauty comprehends various concepts.?“美”这个词包括许多概念。?conception n.观念，设想?have no concept/conception of 对没有概念，不知道?A good novelist needs great power of conception.?一个好的小说家需要丰富的想象力。?I have no conceptionof what you mean.?我想不出你的意思是什么。10.the othe
4、r dayday after day 日复一日day by day逐日in ones day某人鼎盛时11.bucketn.水桶；一桶（的量）；大量；v.用桶装，用桶运；骗；猛开车，猛划船?How can I plug the hole in this bucket?我怎么能堵住这个水桶的洞呢？?The car bucketed over the country road.?轿车在乡间路上颠簸前进。12.weekly adj.每周的；周刊的；一周一次的n.周刊adv.每周一次；逐周?We go and do the weekly shopping every Thursday.?我们每星期四采
5、购一次。?The group meets weekly.?小组每周见面一次。?Entertainment Weekly?娱乐周刊；娱乐周报；?13.bubble n.气泡，泡沫，泡状物vi.沸腾，冒泡；发出气泡声economic bubble泡沫经济;经济泡沫?The water began to bubble in the teapot14.relevant adj.有关的，切题的?be relevant to=be related to=be linked to/with=have something to do with 与有关?Have you heard of the relevan
6、t report?The work of this kind is not relevant to sex.?relevance n.关联 have relevance to 与有关?irrelevant adj.无关的，不重要的，离题的?be irrelevant to=have no relevance to=have nothing to do with 与无关15.remote adj.遥远的，偏僻的?remote control 遥控?remote sensing遥感?remotely adv.偏远地?remoteness n.偏远，冷漠?16.ridge n.脊；山脊；山脉；隆起部
7、?a narrow mountain ridge?一道狭窄的山脊?17.weed n.杂草；野草vi.除草；清除；淘汰?The gardens full of weeds.?花园里长满了杂草。?weed the garden?18.hut n.小屋，棚屋?19.rectangle n.矩形，长方形矩形，长方形?Make a rectangle with your fingers like this.?像这样用手指做个长方形的形状。?rectangular adj.长方形的，矩形的长方形的，矩形的?He lit a cigarette and gazed down at the rectangu
8、larbox.?他点上一支烟，盯着下面长方形的箱子。20.adjust vi&vt.调整，适合?adjust to 适合，调整=adapt to?Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.?adjust oneself to=adapt oneself to 使某人自己适应?You have to adjust yourself to college life.?adjustment n.调整调节?make an adjustment/adjustments to sth?调整某物?adjustable adj.可调节的，可调整的?2
9、1.platform台，平台，讲台，站台?Passengers crowded the platform.?月台挤满了乘客。?22.broom n.扫帚?23.jar n.罐子vi.不和谐；不一致?This jar of pure honey weighs 350 grams net.?这瓶纯蜂蜜净重三百五十克。?His opinions jar with mine.?他的意见和我的意见不一致。?24.sniff v.嗅，闻，用鼻子吸n.吸，闻；嗤之以鼻；气味；以鼻吸气；吸气声?The dog sniffed my hand.?那条狗嗅了嗅我的手。?A fox came along and g
10、ave the stone a good sniff.?一只狐狸走过来把那块石头闻了又闻。25.participate vi参加?Ensure peoples right to know,to participate,to express and to supervise.?保证人民的知情权参与权表达权和监督权。?26.interpreter n.口译员?interpret vt.解释；理解；诠释，体现；口译?vi.作解释；作口译?translator v.笔译员?translate v.翻译?translation n.翻译 译文?26.grill n.烤架；铁格子；烧烤(食物)?vt.拷问
11、；(在烤架上)烤?Grill the meat for 20 minutes each side.?把肉的两面各烤20分钟。?Place the fish under a hot grill.?把鱼放在高温烤架下面。?27.dry out完全边干，干透?Youd better dry out wet clothes in the sun.?dry up干涸枯竭?during the drought,all the rivers in our hometown dried up.?28.leftover n.剩饭；残留物adj.残余的?Give the leftovers to the dog.
12、?the leftover food began to smell bad.?29.evil adj.邪恶的；不幸的；n.罪恶，邪恶；?Shes an evil woman.?她是个坏女人。?the conflict between good and evil?正邪之间的冲突30.otherwise conj.否则不然adv用别的方法，其他方面?The rent is a bit high,otherwise the house is fine.这所房子租金贵了点,但在其他方面倒是不错的。?Well get there somehow,by boat or otherwise.?我们总要设法去
13、那里的,乘船也好,用其他办法也好。31.privilege n.特权特别优待v.使某人有特权做?have the privilege of doing/to do sth?很荣幸地做?I had the privilege of meeting the queen.?我有会见王后的特权。privilege sb to do sth使某人有特权做This pass will privilege you to attend the closed hearings(未公开的听证会)privileged adj.有特权的be privileged to do sth荣幸地做We are privile
14、ged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.?32.paperwork n.文书工作文书工作?Paperwork consumed much of the committees time.?文书工作耗费了委员会许多时间。?33.arrangement 安排；排列?make an arrangement arrangements for?为做好准备，安排?We have already made arrangements for our vacation.?我们已经为假期作了安排。?make an arrangement with sb与某
15、人达成协议?come to an arrangement达成协议arrange sth./arrange for sth安排某事arranged adj.包办的，安排的as arranged 如安排的那样arranger n 组织者，筹备者34.toastn.干杯；烤面包；vt.向祝酒，为干杯vi.烤火，取暖；使暖和；烘烤（面包片等）?a piece of toast一片烤面包?drink a toast to sb向某人敬酒?Eleanor and I drank a toast to Miss Jacobs.?我和埃莉诺向雅各布斯小姐敬酒。?to propose a toast致祝酒词；敬
16、酒?Id like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.?让我们敬新娘和新郎一杯。?Toast the bread lightly on both sides.?把面包片两面都稍稍烤一下。?Party officials toasted his health.?政党官员为他的健康举杯祝酒?b n.梳子；vt.梳头发；梳毛?You havent combed your hair.?你还没有梳头发呢。?36.astronaut n.宇航员?astronomy 天文学?astronomer天文学家?37.angle角度?angel天使?38catalo
17、gue 目录?content?n.内容；目录；含量?adj.满足的；满意的?vt.使.满足；使.安心39.donate vt捐赠?donate sth to sb向某人捐赠某物?She donated a large sum of money to the earthquake-stricken area.?make/give a donation to sb 捐赠某人40.voluntary adj.自愿的无偿的义务的自发的?on a voluntary basis 在自愿的基础上?I do some voluntary work at the local hospital.?volunta
18、rily adv.自愿地自发地?volunteer n.志愿者vi.志愿做，无偿做?volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事?volunteer as 志愿当?volunteer for自愿参加41.in need在困难中在危急中at ones need在某人困难时according to need 根据需要42.purchase vt.买购买n.购买，购买之物?I want to purchase a new house in the country.?purchase sth from sb 从某人那里购买某物?make a purchase 采购，购买?return ones
19、purchase 退货?on special purchase 特价购买?a good purchase便宜货?purchaser购买者?purchasable adj.可购买的?43.anniversary周年纪念?Tomorrow is our second wedding anniversary.44seed n.种子,萌芽seeding n.秧苗树苗?Seeds germinate in the spring.种子在春天发芽。?Even the grandest forest begins with a seedling.?即便最壮丽的森林也是从一株树苗开始。45.vaccinatio
20、n n.接种疫苗?Im to have a vaccination tomorrow.?我明天去接种疫苗。?vaccinate vt给接种?46.loan n.贷款n.贷款；借款vi.借出vt.借；借给?a loan of 373,000一笔37.3万英镑的贷款?He never loaned his car to anybody.?他从未把汽车借给过任何人。?47.sew v.缝制缝合 sewing machine缝纫机?This sewing machine is driven by an electric motor.?这台缝纫机是靠电动机驱动的。?48.supplement n.增补的
21、事物，补充，附录增刊?49.ox公牛 复数为oxen，同bull，cow母牛?50.plough v.犁地，耕地n.犁?51 trunk n.树干，躯干，大衣箱?trunk library箱式图书馆?52.tractor n.拖拉机牵引机?Nearly all the tractors operate on diesel oil.?几乎所有的拖拉机都用柴油开动。?53.Kenya肯尼亚?54.Bangladesh 孟加拉国?55.click n.咔嗒声；（鼠标）点击；?vt.使发出咔嗒声；vi.发出咔嗒声；计算机 鼠击?You can check your email with a click
22、 of your mouse.?点击一下鼠标，你就可以查看电子邮件。?The front door closed with a click.?Click the ok button to start.?56.tailor n.裁缝vt.缝制，剪裁?tailor sth to sth 改变以适应；调整以适应?You ought to tailor your spending to your income.?tailor sth for sb为某人制衣，为某人调整?He tailored his speech for his audience.?tailor-make vt量身定制?We can
23、tailor-make your entire holiday.?我们可以为你的整个假期专门制订一个计划。?为某人量身定制?57.Tanzania坦桑尼亚?58.economic经济的，经济学的?economical adj.节约的，节俭的?economy n.经济?economics经济学?economist n.经济学家，经济专家?59.political adj.政治的，政党的，政治上的?politics n.政治，政治学?politician n.政客，政治家60.distribute vt分配，分发?distribute sth.to sb.把某物分配给某人?We can see m
24、any volunteers distributing leaflets(传单)to passers-by.?distribute sth.among 在中分配?The money was distributed among schools in the area.?distribution n.分配，分发，分布?The distribution of profits cannot satisfy most of the people.?distributive adj.经销的，分销的?61.financial adj.财务的，金融的，财政的?financial crisis金融危机?fina
25、nce n.金融，财政vt 给提供资金，负担经费?The Royal Bank provided finance for the project.?皇家银行为此项目提供了资金。?These funds are used to finance the purchase of equipment.?这些资金用于购买设备。?62.security n.安全，保障，保护?Ill undertake for your security.?我将保证你的安全。?security checks/measures安检/全权措施?secure adj.安全的，稳定的，稳固的v.使安全?a secure job?s
26、ecure the camp against attack.63.operate vi 开刀，手术（on/upon）；工作，运转；奏效vt操作，管理，经营operate on/upon sb for sth给某人做手术The doctor was operating on a patient for appendicitis(阑尾炎)The machine operates automatically.The drug operates well.operate a machine操作机器operate a company经营公司operate a school开办学校operation操作，经营，运转，生效，手术perform an operation做手术be in operation在运转中，在行动中，在实施中put/bring into operation使开始运作come/go into operation开始生效/工作operating adj.操作的手术的operating table手术台operating theatre手术室operator n.操作员，话务员?64.sudan n.苏丹?65.clinic n.门诊部，小诊所?66.Malawi n.马拉维
