1、1 浙江省十校联盟浙江省十校联盟 2023 届高三第三次联考英语试题卷届高三第三次联考英语试题卷 第第 I 卷卷 第一部分第一部分:听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节:(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to do?A.Reserve a cheap hotel.B.Go to Mexico on business.C.Relax
2、 and enjoy himself 2.What will the woman get?A.Carpet cleaner.B.A paper towel.C.A glass of wine.3.Who is the woman?A.Shes a teacher.B.Shes a student.C.Shes an assistant.4.Where are the speakers headed?A.To a swimming pool.B.To the beach.C.To a restaurant.5.Why is the museum of great significance?A.I
3、ts a museum for old art.B.It will be built on a small island.C.Its the first of its kind in Indonesia.第二节:(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.How much does an entrance tic
4、ket cost?A.Two dollars.B.Five dollars.C.Seven dollars.7.How does the woman pay?A.In cash.B.By cheque.C.By credit card.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where did the tomato sauce come from?A.A local farm.B.A store only five miles away.C.The mans own tomatoes 9.What does the woman think of cooking?A.She enjoys it
5、.B.It makes her feel creative.C.She doesnt have the patience for it.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Husband and wife.C.Neighbors.2 11.Where did the man go to college?A.In Washington.B.In Texas.C.In Nebraska.12.What is the womans
6、 job?A.She is a computer programmer.B.She is a banker.C.She is an artist.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What did Fitbit say about the recent study?A.It was false.B.It hurt their business.C.They had no comment.14.When does the man use his Fitbit?A.Only when hes exercising.B.During the daytime.C.All the ti
7、me.15.What does the man think of his Fitbit?A.Its sometimes uncomfortable to wear.B.Its of good value.C.Its of little use.16.How does the woman sound?A.Interested.B.Bored.C.Upset.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.A search engine.B.A language program.C.A free lesso
8、n website for teachers.18.How many people use Duolingo currently?A.Over one hundred million.B.A few hundred thousand.C.Several thousand.19.Where is Luis von Ahn from?A.Switzerland.B.Guatemala.C.Costa Rica.20.How was Duolingo originally funded?A.By big websites.B.By an actor.C.By school.第二部分第二部分:阅读阅读
9、(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节:(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Earliest Record The earliest written evidence of a soccer-like game comes from China.During the second and third centuries B.C.,Chinese soldiers took part in an activity that involved kicking a ball into a smal
10、l net.Historians think the game was a skill-building exercise for the soldiers.Years of Development In ancient Greece and Rome,teams of up to 27 players played a soccer-type game.In Britain hundreds of years later,during the thirteenth century A.D.,whole villages played against each other.With hundr
11、eds of people playing,these games were both long and rough.Kicking,punching,and biting were common and allowed.In1331,English King Edward II passed a law in an attempt to put a stop to the popular but violent game.The king of Scotland spoke against the game a hundred 3 years later.Queen Elizabeth I,
12、during the late1500s,passed a law that called for a week of jail for anyone caught playing football,or soccer,as we call it.But the game could not be stopped.The Modern Game Emerges Two hundred and fifty years later,people in Britain were still playing a game we would recognize as soccer.A well-know
13、n English college Eton developed a set of rules in 1815.A number of other colleges soon agreed to use the same rules,and those schools played against each other.Finally,50 years later,a formal association was formed to oversee the playing of the game and its rules.In 1869,a rule against handling the
14、 ball with the hands transformed the game into the sport of soccer that is wildly popular all around the world.21.What do historians think that soccer might have started out as?A.A leisure activity.B.A political issue.C.A skill-building activity.D.A military strategy.22.According to the text,which e
15、mperor was not against soccer?A.English King Edward III.B.The king of Scotland.C.Queen Elizabeth I.D.The Roman Emperor.23.What was the authors purpose for writing this article?A.To share and reflect on playing soccer.B.To advocate the exercise of soccer.C.To introduce the history of soccer.D.To sugg
16、est new ways of playing soccer.B Jonathan the tortoise,the worlds oldest land animal,turned 190 over the weekend on the island of St.Helena,where he enjoyed a cake of seasonal fruits,leafy greens and vegetables,including carrots carved into the number“190.Jonathan was brought to St.Helena from the S
17、eychelles in 1882 as a gift.According to Guinness World Records,Jonathan surpassed the previous record holder,Tui Malila,who lived in the 1770s until 1965and could be even older.He arrived in St.Helena as a fully mature tortoise,meaning he was at least50 in 1882.“The vet is still feeding him by hand
18、 once a week to boost his calories,vitamins,minerals and trace elements,as he is blind and has no sense of smell.His hearing though is excellent and he loves the company of humans,and responds well to his vet Joe Hollins voice as he associates him with a feast,Guinness World Records said.“The tortoi
19、se enjoys the sun but on very hot days takes to the shade.On mild days,he will sunbathe his long neck and legs stretched fully out of his shell to absorb heat and transfer it to his core,”according to Hollins.When its cold,Jonathan has been known to“dig himself into leaf mold or grass cuttings and r
20、emain there all day.In most cases,the lifespan of a tortoise or turtle depends on the species and level of care they receive.They generally live much longer in captivity than in the wild,because in the wild,they must find their own food in addition to evading predators while not getting medical trea
21、tment.Larger turtle and tortoise species also tend to live longer than their smaller counterparts.For more information about animal record holders,click here.24.When might Jonathan be born?4 A.In 1882.B.In 1770.C.In 1965.D.In 1832.25.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?A.J
22、onathan had a birthday cake made of fruits,meat,and vegetables.B.Jonathan was born and raised on the island of St.Helena.C.Jonathan is the Guinness World holder of the oldest land animal.D.Jonathan is a very old but healthy tortoise with full senses.26.Which is not a reason why a tortoise in the wil
23、d has a relatively shorter lifespan?A.Species differences.B.Food shortage.C.Lack of medical treatment.D.Animal enemies.27.Where can we probably find this article?A.In a science fiction.B.On a news website.C.In a travel brochure.D.In a biology textbook.C A walk around the workplace is also a trip bac
24、k in time.The office is where colleagues meet,work and bond.But it is also a time capsule,a place where the traces of historic patterns of working are visible everywhere.The pandemic has heightened this sense of office as a dig site for corporate archaeologists.The most obvious object is the landlin
25、e phone(固定电话),a reminder of the days when mobility meant being able to stand up and keep talking.Long after people have junked them in their personal lives-less than 15%of Americans aged between 25 and 34 had one at home in the second half of 2021-landline phones survive in offices.There might be go
26、od reasons for its persistence:they offer a more secure and stable connection than mobile phones,and no one worries that they are about to run out of battery.In practice,the habit of using them was definitely lost during the pandemic.Now they sit on desk after desk,rows of buttons unpressed,ring ton
27、es unheard.Landline phones were already well on their way out before covid-19 struck.Whiteboard charts have suffered a swifter reverse.These objects signal a particular type of pain-people physically crowded together into a room while a manager sketches a graph with a marker pen and points meaningfu
28、lly to the top-right-hand corner,giving requirements never to be satisfied.This manager is still making graphs but is now much more likely to use a PowerPoint.The crowd is still being tortured but is now much more likely to be watching on the screen.The office still has whiteboards,but they are left
29、 in corners and the charts on them are slowly yellowing.Real archaeologists need tools and time to do their painstaking work:brushes,shovels and picks.Corporate archaeology is easier:you just need eyes and a memory of how things used to be.But you also need to be quick as more and more work places a
30、re revamped for the post-pandemic era.Now its time to take a careful look around the office:you may see something that will soon seem outdated.28.Why does the author refer to the office as a time capsule?A.You can travel back in time in the office.B.You can dig out what has been buried for years in
31、the office.C.You can easily find some old-fashioned practices in the office.5 D.You can work with archaeologists to study the history in the office.29.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 and 4?A.Whiteboard charts went useless due to new technologies.B.More employees prefer online meetings to physi
32、cal gatherings.C.Landline phones still exist in offices because they dont need batteries.D.Many employees show a negative attitude to some routine work in companies.30.What does the underlined word“revamped”in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Transformed.B.Abandoned.C.Discovered.D.Reserved.31.Which of the followi
33、ng is a suitable title for the text?A.The Impact of Pandemic on Workplace B.The Archaeology of the Office C.Why Landline Phones Went Outdated?D.The History of Old-fashioned Objects D It is easy to be doubtful about announcements of drugs that claim to slow the progress of Alzheimers,the most common
34、form of dementia(痴呆).A new drug called Lecanemab,however,may be the real deal Results of a clinical trial,conducted by its makers,Eisai,of Tokyo,and Biogen,of Cambridge Massachusetts,have just been announced in the New England Journal of Medicine(November;2022).After18 months,it had slowed the progr
35、ess of symptoms by a quarter.The trial involved 1795 participants who were in the early stages of the illness.Half received the drug The others,a placebo(安慰剂).It showed two things.One was the modest but measurable slowing of progression.The other was that an explanation of Alzheimers called the Amyl
36、oid Hypothesis(淀粉样蛋白假说)seems correct.Amyloid is a protein which accumulates in parts of the brains of those with Alzheimers,which is an established sign of the illness.Lecanemab,containing a special antibody,is found to be able to attach itself to amyloid and then attracts immune-system cells to cle
37、ar the protein away(and measurably did so in those receiving the drug).That suggests amyloid does indeed directly create problems associated with dementia and that Lecanemab can slow down the development of the disease.This is a small first step.Some experts question whether the test used to show an
38、 improvement in symptoms is clinically meaningful because amyloid can be detected only with the help of a piece of expensive equipment,which is not something that can easily be turned into a routine program.Moreover,Lecanemab also caused swelling and bleeding of the brain in a number of participants
39、.Now that the new drug has been shown to work,it can be followed up with further tests.Hope for more good news soon.32.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A.The public shows confidence in new drugs for Alzheimers.B.All participants didnt receive the new drug.C.The new drug had an obvio
40、us effect on the participants.D.It took 18 months to make the new drug.33.The author explains the effectiveness of the new drug by _.A.illustrating how the drug interacts with amyloid in body 6 B.describing how immune-system works in detail C.making comparisons between two groups of participants D.q
41、uoting the comments of other scientists 34.Which of the following is a drawback of the new drug?A.It cant be accessed easily in daily treatment.B.It can cause some side-effects.C.It costs too much for ordinary families.D.It needs to be further tested before its launch.35.What does the author think o
42、f Lecanemab?A.Reliable.B.Groundbreaking C.Promising D.Risky.第二节:(共 5 小题:每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for online learning Online learning has the same basic elements as face-to-face leaning.The major difference is that instruction is delivered online.Many of the
43、strategies for effective face-to-face learning also apply to online learning.36 Here are some strategies we recommend.Create space to learn.Invest sometime to understand your needs and preferences as a leaner,and what an effective study environment looks like for you.For example,you might need a qui
44、et place to study or you might need to listen to classical music.Consider what equipment you might need.Wherever you study,try to minimize distractions.37 Manage your time effectively.Spend some time getting familiar with your online courses,understanding what is expected of you,mapping out key due
45、dates,and planning study time.38 Research shows that learners gain more information if they spread their study over multiple days or sessions.Make sure your routine works with your other commitments so youre more likely to stick to it.39 Just as with face-to-face learning,mental energy counts:take t
46、ime to reflect on whether you have understood the materials,try to remember and sort the information you have learned to aid memory test your understanding,mix different concepts and skills into the same study session to build connections and fluencies,ask questions,participate in class discussions,
47、and try teaching concepts to others.Ask for assistance!In an online leaning environment,you may need to ask lots of questions and take ownership over shaping the leaning experience so that it meets your needs.40 Finally,if youre facing specific challenges such as illness,mental health,accessibility,
48、balancing childcare responsibilities,etc.,its important for you to reach out to your instructors or the relevant student support services for discussion and creative problem-solving.A.Regularly reflect on the course materials.B.Actively engage with what you have learnt.C.A consistent routine will he
49、lp you stay on track.D.However,online learning may require some additional skills to be successful.7 E.At the end of the week,reflect on how you did,and adjust your routine as required.F.This might mean asking your instructors or peers for help,or attending study groups.G.Work with your roommates or
50、 family to create boundaries so you can stay focused.第三部分第三部分:语言运用语言运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节:(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Misty Copeland spends most days twisting,spinning and 41 .She practices and 42 the graceful movements of her art.When she isnt performing s
