1、反义疑问句反义疑问句练习练习反意疑问句反意疑问句/附加疑问句附加疑问句-陈述句陈述句+附加问句附加问句 规则：规则：1.1.前肯，后否；前肯，后否；2.2.前否，后肯；前否，后肯；3.3.附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一致（相应时态的助动词的肯定致（相应时态的助动词的肯定/否否定形式定形式+人称代词）。人称代词）。反意疑问句的解答反意疑问句的解答步骤：步骤：1.You are an actor,_ _?2.He is a good boy,_ _?3.It was fine yesterday,_ _?arent you isnt he wasnt it前肯，前肯，+后
2、否后否4.You were studying when I called you last night,_ _?5.She is going to visit me,_ _?6.I am Chinese,_ _?werent you isnt shearent I 1.It often rains here,_ _?2.He likes soccer,_ _?3.You have a headache,_ _?4.I called you yesterday,_ _?doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I1.You will go to America,_ _
3、?2.We have ever been to Shanghai,_ _?wont youhavent we前否，前否，+后肯后肯1.You arent an actor,_?2.He isnt a good boy,_?3.It wasnt fine yesterday,_?are you is he was it4.It doesnt rain here,_?5.His sister doesnt have a headache,_?6.You didnt call me yesterday,_?does itdoes shedid you 祈使句的反意疑问句祈使句的反意疑问句(1)Don
4、t be late,_?(2)Have a rest,_?(3)Speak louder,_?(4)Dont wait for me,_?(5)Let us have a rest,_?(不包括听话者不包括听话者)will youwill youwill youwill youwill you含含Lets的反意疑问句用的反意疑问句用shall weLets have a rest,_?(包括听话者包括听话者)Shall we-祈使句祈使句1.Sit down please,_?2.Please call me,_?3.Lets go home,_?4.Let us go home,_?5.Do
5、nt leave now,_?will/wont youshall we will/wont you will youwill/wont you1Zhou Ming has few English magazines,_?A.does he B.doesnt heC.has he D.hasnt he2Cindy could hardly speak English three years ago,_?A.couldnt she?B.could she C.can sheD.cant sheAfew表否定表否定前否后肯前否后肯B前否后肯前否后肯3 Alice had a wonderful t
6、ime yesterday,_?A.hadnt she B.wasnt sheC.didnt she D.wouldnt she4She didnt come to schoolyesterday,did she?_,though she was not feeling well.A.No,she didnt B.Yes,she didntC.No,she did D.Yes,she didCD5-He hardly spent any time on his subjects,_?-_,so he does badly in his lessons.A.didnt he,Yes B.did
7、he,YesC.didnt he,No D.did he,No6Hes read this book before,?A.hasnt he B.doesnt heC.isnt he D.wasnt heDA7 Lets go for a walk,_?-OK,Im coming.Dont forget to bring your camera,_?A.will you;will you B.will you;shall weC.shall we;shall we D.shall we;will youD陈述部分为陈述部分为Lets时，问句部分习惯上用时，问句部分习惯上用shall we8Joh
8、n had a short walk after lunch,_？A.did he B.didnt he C.had he D.hadnt he9 Nancy hardly rings you up,_?A.doesnt she B.does sheC.doesnt Nancy D.does NancyBB10-Your brother often disagrees with you,_ he?-_.We often have different opinions.A.does;Yes B.doesnt;YesC.does;No D.doesnt;NoB句意：句意：-你的兄弟经常反对你，对吗
9、？你的兄弟经常反对你，对吗？-是的。我们经常有不同个人意见是的。我们经常有不同个人意见。分析分析：考查反意疑问句的用法：主句肯定形式，反意部分用否定形式。因此用：考查反意疑问句的用法：主句肯定形式，反意部分用否定形式。因此用doesnt;通过通过答语我们有不同个人看法，所以用肯定回答。故选答语我们有不同个人看法，所以用肯定回答。故选B11Kates never late for school,?A.isnt sheB.hasntheC.is sheD.has sheC句意：凯特上学从来不迟到，是吗句意：凯特上学从来不迟到，是吗？根据根据never可知前面主句否定形式，故此处用肯定形式。因为谓语
10、可知前面主句否定形式，故此处用肯定形式。因为谓语是是is，故此处为，故此处为is she。故故选选 C。12-Liu Tao has never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer,_ he?-_.He told me its very interesting.Hed like to read it again.A.is;No,he isnt B.has;Yes,he hasC.isnt;Yes,he is D.hasnt;No,he hasntB13Hes never late for school,_?No,he isnt.He is alw
11、ays very early.A.is he B.isnt heC.hasnt he D.has he14Th eres little meat left in the fridge,_?_.Ill get some on my way home.A.is there,YesB.isnt ther e,Yes C.is there,No D.isnt there,NoAC15Tom finished his homework,didnt he?_,though he was ill yesterday.A.No,he didntB.Yes,he didC.Yes,he doesD.No,he
12、doesnt16There is little water in the cup,?A.is there B.isnt there C.isnt itBA17 Hes still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him,_?A.hasnt he B.has heC.isnt he D.is he18 You have never visited the place before,you?A.did B.didntC.have D.haventDC19 Dont keep poison in the
13、 kitchen,_?A.do you B.shall weC.will you D.dont you20 There are no museums in our city,_?A.arent thereB.are thereC.is there D.isnt thereCB21Your father is playing the piano very well,he?A.is B.isnt C.does D.doesnt22 Its her birthday tomorrow,_?Yes,lets have a surprise party for her.A.isnt itB.isnt s
14、heC.doesnt itD.doesnt sheBA23-Hes never stolen anything before,_ he?-_.Its his third time to be taken to the police station.A.hasnt;Yes B.has;No C.has;Yes D.is;NoC句意：句意：-他在之前从没有偷过任何东西，对吗？他在之前从没有偷过任何东西，对吗？-不。这是他第三次被带不。这是他第三次被带入警察局入警察局。分析分析：考查反意疑问句的用法，前句为否定形式，反意部分用肯定形式，：考查反意疑问句的用法，前句为否定形式，反意部分用肯定形式，前句
15、为现在完成时，因此运用助动词前句为现在完成时，因此运用助动词has;通过通过答语的下文，体现为他已前偷过东西，因此回答用答语的下文，体现为他已前偷过东西，因此回答用Yes.故选故选 C24 Its her birthday tomorrow,_?Yes,lets have a surprise party for her.A.isnt itB.isnt sheC.doesnt itD.doesnt sheA句意为：句意为：-明天是她明天是她的生日对吗？的生日对吗？-是的。让我们为她举办一个惊喜的派对是的。让我们为她举办一个惊喜的派对吧吧。反反义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定、或者前否定后肯定，前
16、后人称、时态义疑问句的结构遵循前肯定后否定、或者前否定后肯定，前后人称、时态一致的原则一致的原则。根据根据语境，这是一个一般现在时，主语是语境，这是一个一般现在时，主语是it，前分句是肯定形式，后分句应用，前分句是肯定形式，后分句应用否定形式，故选否定形式，故选A。25-Your father never watched the drama series on TV,_?-_.He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.A.does he;Yes,he does.B.does he;No,he doesntC.doesnt he;Yes,
17、he does.D.doesnt he;No,he doesnt.A句意：句意：-你的父亲从不看电视剧你的父亲从不看电视剧,是吗是吗?是的，他认为这些电视剧无聊和枯燥是的，他认为这些电视剧无聊和枯燥的。对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用的。对反意疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用，事实是否定的，就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的的yes
18、要译要译 成成“不不”，no要译成要译成“是是”。根据根据theses drama series are boring and dull可知他不愿意看电视剧，可知事实可知他不愿意看电视剧，可知事实是肯定的，根据句意故选是肯定的，根据句意故选A。26 Tom is an honest boy,_ he?Yes.We trust him all the time.A.isntB.isC.doesD.doesntA句意：句意：-汤姆是汤姆是一个诚实的一个诚实的孩孩子子，是吗，是吗?是的，我们一直要信任他。这里是的，我们一直要信任他。这里是是反意疑问句反意疑问句，由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后
19、一部分是一个，由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。1陈述部分肯定式陈述部分肯定式+疑问疑问部分否定式。部分否定式。2陈述部分否定式陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。这里前一部分是肯定疑问部分肯定式。这里前一部分是肯定的形式，所以后半部分用否定的形式，故排除的形式，所以后半部分用否定的形式，故排除B、C；因为前面的动词是系；因为前面的动词是系动词动词is，所以后半部分也用，所以后半部分也用is，故选，故选A。27Good,youve done it well!You need no more help
20、 from us,_?A.do you B.need youC.dont youD.neednt you28His father had an important meeting just now,_?A.did he B.had he C.didnt he D.hadnt heAC29-You used to be short,didnt you?-_.I was the shortest in my class.A.Yes,I did.B.No,I didnt.C.Yes,I was.D.No,I wasnt.30The farmer is working now.Hes fed the horse and the sheep,_?A.doesnt he B.isnt he C.wasnt he D.hasnt heAD
