1、非谓语动词非谓语动词是初中英语学习中的高频非谓语动词是初中英语学习中的高频考点,也是难点之一。学生出错率高,考点,也是难点之一。学生出错率高,每年中考必考,混淆点较多。每年中考必考,混淆点较多。Whos still standing!一 站 到 底My dream My dream is to be is to be a dancer.a dancer.究竟什么是非谓语动词?究竟什么是非谓语动词?谓语表示谓语表示做了什么做了什么/不做什么不做什么/能做什么能做什么/不能做什么不能做什么非谓语动词有哪些?非谓语动词有哪些?非谓语动词非谓语动词过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词分词类分词类动名词动名
2、词动词不定式动词不定式最喜闻乐见的非谓语动词!最喜闻乐见的非谓语动词!动词不定式:动词不定式:to+to+动词原形动词原形不定式用法不定式用法不定式作宾语补足语不定式作宾语补足语不定式作定语不定式作定语不定式作宾语不定式作宾语不定式作主语不定式作主语不定式作状语不定式作状语不定式作表语不定式作表语不定式作不定式作主主语语谓语谓语主语主语练一练练一练1._ oneself is difficult.(know)2._ is one thing and to do is another.(say)3.Its rude _(point)to other.To knowTo sayto point不定
3、式作不定式作宾宾语语宾语宾语类似表达:类似表达:like like to doto do用法总结用法总结接不定式作宾语的动词接不定式作宾语的动词三个希望两答应三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise:hope,wish,want,agree,promise两个要求莫拒绝两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse:demand,ask,refuse设法学会做决定设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide:manage,learn,decide不要假装在选择不要假装在选择:pretend,choose:pretend,choose练一练练一练1.
4、She expects _(arrive)tomorrow.2.They hope _(visit)the Great Wall next year.3.Do you plan _(find)a part-time job?4.When do you want _(go)swimming?to arrive to visit to plan to go不定式作不定式作表表语语表语表语不定式作不定式作定定语语.表语表语系动词系动词主语主语去掉不定式去掉不定式定语定语不定式作宾语补足语不定式作宾语补足语We believe him to be right.主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语宾语补足语宾语
5、补足语不定式作状语不定式作状语I come here only to say goodbye.目的状语目的状语疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式I am not sure what to do next.When to start is a question.My question is where to find the answer.作表语作表语作主语作主语作宾语作宾语练一练练一练()1.-I will go to Harbin for my ummr vtn.Wht but?-I havent decided where _ A.go B.went C.going D.to go()2.I ha
6、vent decided when _ holiday yet.A.took B.taking C.to take D.take()3.-Can I help you,dear?-Yeah,l do not know _ a banana milk shake.Maybe you can help me.A.what to do B.when to make C.how to make D.why to do不定式用法不定式用法不定式作宾语补足语不定式作宾语补足语不定式作定语不定式作定语不定式作宾语不定式作宾语不定式作主语不定式作主语不定式作状语不定式作状语不定式作表语不定式作表语分类:分类:不定式不定式动名词动名词分词类分词类概念:概念:不做谓语的动不做谓语的动词词Thank you!Thank you!