1、to doto do&doingdoing 做宾语 by Skyler用法区别to do&doing 做宾语既可用动词既可用动词-ing-ing形形式也可用不定式作式也可用不定式作宾语的动词宾语的动词只能只能用动词用动词-ing-ing形形式式(作宾语作宾语)的动词的动词(短语短语)动词动词-ing-ing形式作介形式作介词词toto的宾语的宾语只能只能用动词不定式用动词不定式(作宾语作宾语)的动词的动词PART ONE 01 只能只能用动词不定式用动词不定式(作宾语作宾语)的动词的动词动词+to do四个希望三答应hope,wish,expect,long;agree,promise,und
2、ertake五个想要巧安排intend,plan,want,mean,desire;arrange提供要求别拒绝offer,demand,refuse威胁准备不失败threaten,prepare,fail设法学会做决定manage,learn,decide,determine企图假装要选择attempt,pretend,chooseWe agreed to meet here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.我们同意在此见面的,但到现在她也没露面。I wanted to have dropped her a line,but forgot to do s
3、o.我原想写一封信给她,但忘记了。to do 做宾语举个栗子1243她拒绝在她工作的时候停下来She just refuses _(stop)while she works.她假装没看到我,当我经过的时候She pretended not _(see)me when I passed by.我没能阻止他玩游戏I failed _(stop)him from playing computer game.我决定今晚完成我的作业I determine _(finish)my homework tonight.嘻嘻嘻 做题PART TWO02 只能用动词只能用动词-ing-ing形形式式(作宾语作宾语
4、)的动词的动词动词+动词ing只能用动词-ing形式(作宾语)的动词承认(admit)冒险(risk)别继续(keep)完成(finish)想象(imagine)又建议(suggest,advise)坚持(insist on)练习(practice)要牢记允许(allow,permit)抵制(resist,stand)或放弃(give up)错过(miss)宽恕(forgive)不考虑(consider)避免(avoid,escape)介意(mind)别延期(put off)推迟(delay)享受(enjoy)真可惜理解(understand)原谅(excuse)和感激(appreciate)
5、动词+动词ing老师建议我们换种方法来做实验。The teacher suggested doing the experiment in another way.我真的很享受踢足球(的感觉)I really enjoy playing football.你是否考虑过找一位笔友Have you considered looking for a pen pal?他并不想冒着失去这个好机会的风险He doesnt want to risk losing the good oppotunity.动词动词-ing-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语1.“Have you finished_ your compo
6、sition?”A.write B.writes C.was writing D.writing2.Keep _hard,and I think youll succeed someday.A.to study B.studying C.studies D.studys3.Do you really enjoy _(play)the piano every day?4.You need to practice _(swim).继续 做题介词介词介词介词dream of doing 梦想have difficulty(in)doing 在有困难feel like doing 感觉像是要.succ
7、eed in doing 在成功 动词动词-ing-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语几乎所有介词都能用动词-ing形式作宾语4.Do you feel like _(have)a drink?The president has put off _(have)the meeting.S h e d o e s w e l l i n _(dance).2.Thank you for _ to my speech.A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listened.1.Shes thinking about _(make)a phone call to her parents.3.I am really good at _(talk).makingCtalkinghavinghavingdancingPART THREE03 既可用既可用动词动词-ing-ing形形式也可用式也可用不定式不定式作作宾语的动词宾语的动词1to do 跟doing 通吃一旦开始莫后悔-begin start regret爱憎分明要切记-like love hate remember forget继续努力有打算-continue try mean 三个需要由你选-need want require preferT h a n k Y o u