1、SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE一般现在时定义分类时间副词动词形式练习时态（tense）1.I play football every day.2.I played football yesterday.3.I will play football tomorrow.动词的形态时间不同的时间，动词使用不同的形态！一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时PART 01定义一般现在时指的是语法形式,通常表示着习惯性,真理性以及规律性的一些动作或者是状态,再或者是有时间规律发生的一种时间状态。e.g.We often go to the beach in summer.1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状
2、态 I do sports every day.She sometimes rides a bike.He usually has lunch at 11:30.She always gets up early.He is often late for school.2.表示客观事实或真理，在宾语从句中即 使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。They are students.The earth goes round the sun.The teacher said that light travels faster than sound.3.表示现在时间的状态、能力、个性或爱好 I lik
3、e dancing while she likes singing.He studies very hard.4.时间、条件、方式及让步状语从句中的谓语动词是将来的动作或状态时，用一般现在时表示。（主将从现）If it is fine tomorrow,we will go to the countryside.5.在以here，there开头的句子里，go,come等 少数动词的一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。Here comes the bus!6.按时刻表确定将要发生的动作或状态，用一 般现在时代替将来时。用于这种句型的动词 主要是瞬间动词：come,go,leave,arrive,beg
4、in,start,stop,close,open等。Our class begins at 7:45.The shop opens at eight oclock.PART 02指示一般现在时的时间短语1.频度副词:sometimes(有时),often,always(总是),usually(通常),seldom（偶尔）,never(决不)2.时间副词：every day/night/week/month/year,3.every day/morning4.on Sundayexercise1.He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A.have B.
5、has C.is having D.is eating2.The picture _ nice.A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking3.They_ the office in time every morning.A.reach to B.arrived C.went D.get to4.John always_others.A.help B.helps C.helping D.will help5.Mary never_a cake.A.makes B.to make C.will make D.makingexercisePART 03结构：主语+
6、be +其它 am is(单三）areI am a teacher.He is a doctor.They are students.肯定句：主语+be+其它 如：He is a driver.否定句：主语+be+not+其它 如：He is not a driver一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它?如：Is he a driver?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Are you Jack?Yes,I am./No,I am not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其它?如：What is it?How old are you?1、I _ a boy.I _ tall.I _ nine
7、.2、You _ Kitty.You _short.You _ ten.3、_ you a boy?No,I _ a girl.4、Kitty _ a girl.She _ short.5、Peter _ a boy.He _ tall.6、This _ a cat.It _ fat.7、The bird _ small and the dog _ big.8、What _they?They _ elephants.9、The water _ cold.10、My mother and father _ happy.Areamareamisamisisamareis areisisisisar
8、eareisare动词原形；如:like第三人称单数动词形式；如:likes主语+(+其它)。实义动词原形实义动词的单数第三人称形式eg.We like English.She likes summer.1)1)肯定句:主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词原形+其他 如：I play the piano on Sundays.They have breakfast every day.主语（He/She/It）+实义动词单三形式+其他 如：He plays basketball on Sundays.Lily goes swimming every day.实义动词的一般现在时的基本句
9、型exercise1.They usually _(have)lunch at home.2.Jack and Tom usually _ (play)basketball after school.3.We usually _(make)cakes by ourselves.4.Mary usually _ (watch)TV on Sunday.5.The girl usually _(teach)us English on Sundays.haveplaymakewatchesteaches 2)否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+dont+动词原形+其他 如：I dont pl
10、ay the piano on Sundays.They dont have breakfast every day.主语（He/She/It）+doesnt+动词原形+其他 如：He doesnt play basketball on Sundays.Lily dont go swimming every day.3)一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？如：Do you play the piano on sundays?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Do they have breakfast every day?Yes,they
11、 do./No,they dont.Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？如：Does he play basketball on sundays?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.Does Lily go swimming every day?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.exercisen1._ Mike _(have)any hobbies?Yes,he _.He _(like)_(cook).n2._ your parents_(read)newspapers every day?n3._ your uncle_(water)
12、the flowers every day?DoeshavedoeslikescookingDoreadDoeswater4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？如：What do you want?What does she want?What time do you have lunch?What time does she have lunch?What do you do?What does she do?How do you spell it?How does he spell it?exercisen1.What _they usually _(do)on S
13、aturdays?They usually _(fly)kites.n2.What _your mother usually _ (do)on Sundays?She usually _(do)housework at home.n3.What _Mike usually _(do)on Sundays?He usually _(help)Jane with her Maths.dodoflydoesdodoesdoesdohelpsPART 04 Practice makes perfect!1._ you have a book?A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have2.Does L
14、i Lei like to watch TV?_.A.Yes,he like.B.No,he doesnt .C.Yes,hed like.D.No,he likes.3.She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.A.doing B.to do C.does D.do4.How _ Mr.Smith _ to England?A.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes 5._ she _ home at six every day?A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left6.I want _ homework now.A.doing B.to do C.to do my D.do my7.Its time_.A.go to school B.play games C.to go home D.to do my homeworks8-_you _the blackboard?-Yes,I can.A.Can,clean B.Am,cleaning C.Are,cleaning D.Do,cleanTHANK YOU
