1、高考英语小题必练班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、时态、语态、主谓一致一、单句语法填空1.Your older sister _(leave) tomorrow morning and youd better get up early to see her off.2.No decision _(make) until all the members have approved of this plan.3.Over the years, many things(add) to the story of St Nicholas, changing him to the Father Christma
2、s we know of today.4.Every man worker and every woman worker (enjoy) free medical care in this company.5.Not only you and I but also Peter, the top student in our school,(be) not able to solve the problem.6.The father as well as his three children _(go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday after
3、noon in winter.7.Engineers (set) up over 15,000 sensors(传感器) nationwide and wiring them into a weB.8.The treatment continued and finally the deep, bloody pain _(be) 100% healeD.9.Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom (attract) thousands of visitors during the past years
4、.10.I think the middle school students should (forbid) to use smart phones at school.11.The artist was sure he would (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperors chief minister, the old man laugheD.12.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _
5、(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.13.The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950(be) 30 today it is 41 and is expected to increase to 42 by 2050.14.“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to
6、obtain information about how the moon(construct) .”15.The unmanned Change-4 probe (探测器)the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.二、语法填空Passage 1Chinese dragons(龙) are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered them
7、selves as the descendants(后代) of dragons.Since their creation, Chinese dragons1(win) the deep love from Chinese people, because of2(they) strong power and symbolic meanings.They played3important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Chinese language and became a symb
8、ol of China and Chinese people.Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a4(gold) Chinese element(元素).When a person hears the name of dragon, China5(come) to his or her minD.As the strongest animal6(select) by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power7helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and
9、make cloud and rains.In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to peoples fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack8the supports from science.The9(important) of dragon to Chinese people is like wa
10、ter to creatures, and it10(reflect) in peoples spirit, beliefs, and ideology.Passage 2We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying11(direct) ourselves.Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth.Sweet fl
11、owers alone can say12one fears expressing.Weve listed some of the most famous flowers13have a special significance.In Mao Zedongs poemOde to Plum Blossom(咏梅), the plum blossom was used14(praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people.15great Chinese poet Li Ba
12、i from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuans beautiful face to blooming peonies(牡丹).Flowering in May, peonies large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity(成功) and16(rich) in traditional Chinese culture.The orchid(兰花) is well known for its delicate smell.Beautiful articles and poems1
13、7(call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times.Roses, of course, have the18(colorful) meaning among all the flowers.Red roses mean “I love you”.A red rose, rather than yellow roses,19(act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentines Day.Sending yellow roses can be risky,
14、 as they represent either friendship20envy.二、定语从句一、单句语法填空1.He is the only person in his company _ is invited to the party.2.Do you know the reason _ she refused the invitation?3.We are living in an age _ the society develops rapidly.4.In ancient China lived an artistpaintings were almost lifelike.5.
15、On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of clothgives off light in the dark.6This woman has set a good example to her son, _ is a really lucky guy.7Over the years, I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice，_way of talking abou
16、t people inspired me.8.The shelter, _is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkoks night market，has become an attraction itself.9.The old man turned his business over to his younger son, _made his elder son discourageD.10.I will never forget such a beautiful village _I spent my c
17、hildhood with my grandparents.11.There they met people from other parts of the country, _had also volunteered to help.12.Bob is in a hopeless situation，_we will keep a very close eye on.13.Take an active part in the activities you enjoy _ you can make many friends.14.Those who can achieve high grade
18、s in class tend to be weak in handling some practical problems，_is often the case.15.Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, _ might not be served until 8 oclock at night.二、单项选择16.Many lessons are now available online, from _ students can choose for free.A.whoseB
19、.whichC.whenD.whom17.Dr.Rowan, _ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A.whoseB.of whomC.of whichD.which18.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what19.She says th
20、at shell never forget the time _ shes spent working as a secretary in our company.A.whichB.whenC.howD.where20.We have entered into an age _ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that21.Self-driving is an area _ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A
21、.thatB.whereC.whichD.when22.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who23.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affecteD.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.whom24.Kae, _sister I shared a room wit
22、h when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A.whomB.thatC.whoseD.her25.A company _profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroaD.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why26.She and her family bicycle to work, _ helps them keep fit.A.whichB.whoC.asD.that27.In 1963 the UN set up the
23、 World Food Programme, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whom28.Many young people, most _were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A.of whichB.of themC.of whomD.of those三、并列句和状语从句1._ fierce the competition is, there is a good chance t
24、hat our team will win as long as we have made full preparations.2.Over time, _ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.3.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does._ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it li
25、ttle comforting pats.4He is a shy man，_he is not afraid of anything or anyone.5.We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it.6.It is so cold that you cant go outside_ fully covered in thick clothes.7._the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is
26、 worth it.8.Just_a single word can change the meaning of a sentence，a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.9._he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.10.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，_plants can spread to new pl
27、aces.11.Give me a chance，_Ill give you a wonderful surprise.12.It was the middle of the night_ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.13.The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left_ I could ask for their names.14._you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will bec
28、ome much easier.15.You will never gain success_ you are fully devoted to your work.16.I dont really like the author，_I have to admit his books are very exciting.17.Half an hour later，Lucy still couldnt get a taxi_the bus had dropped her.18.Its not easy to change habits，_with awareness and selfcontro
29、l，it is possible.19.Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs，_you could have problems.20.Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery_ another man，also intelligent，fails.21.I was glad to meet Jenny again，_I didnt want to spend all day with her.22.Its much easier to
30、 make friends_you have similar interests.23._ I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.24.I have heard a lot of good things about you_I came back from abroaD.25.You have to move out of the way_the truck cannot get past you.四、名词性从句一、单句语法填空1.What students do at college seems to m
31、atter much more than_they go.2.Over thousands of years，they began to depend less oncould be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.3.While they are rare north of 88,there is evidence _ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south a
32、s James Bay in Canada.4.It is possible _ caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too.5.She asked me_ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt.6.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is_ one can be entirely free from dust.7.The manager put forward a suggesti
33、on _ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.8.It is often the case_ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.9.Im not sure_ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.10.This is _ my father has taught me to always face difficul
34、ties and hope for the best.11.Without his support, we wouldnt be_ we are now.12.The gold medal will be awarded to _ wins the first place in the bicycle race.13.By boat is the only way to get here, which is_we arriveD.14.Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festiva
35、l.15.Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street, not knowing_she was heading.16.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of_it used to charge.17.Your support is important to our work._ you can do helps.18.As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out e
36、xactly _ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.19.I didnt understand _ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.20.We must find out _Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.二、语法填空When Herman Kambugu received the good new
37、s he was expecting, he did something unusual.He ran for 32km in1(celebrate).Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank(StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted2(take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Be
38、lt and Road Initiative(一带一路) is developing.Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanCharts offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes,3helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu4(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for5bette
39、r in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,” he saiD.Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said6she had seen during her journey impressed7(she).In some places, people greeted them in M
40、andarin.They spoke it8(fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further,” added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office.As she saw it, the countries9(participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the10(runner).When they join
41、 forces, they have a better shared future.五、形容词与副词一、单句语法填空1.On average, the population becomes(old) than before.2.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office.(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.3.The(beauty) long branch
42、es covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.4.As the small boat moved, (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.5.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been_(poor)
43、studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.6.Her years of hard work have_(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.7.A taste for meat is_(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn i
44、s used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.8.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total_(globe) fertilizer consumption.9.He screams the_(loud)of all.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.10.There could be an even(high) cost on your
45、 health.11.Running is cheap, easy and its always (energy).12.A taste for meat is _(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.13.The Central London Railway was one of the most _(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.14.Other American studies showed no_(connect) between uniforms and school performance.15.Even_ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.16.I am _ (disa
