1、2021英语一般将来时态课程大纲Teaching Programme定义Teaching backgroundThe teaching processAnalysis of teaching时态句型Blackboard writing design01定义定义表示将来发生的事情，常与将来的时间连用。e.g.The human beings will land on other planets in the future.02时态句型时态句型 will/shall+动词原形动词原形 be going to do be to do be about to do be+现在分词现在分词1.shall
2、/will/be going to之间的区别：1计划决定要做某事，一般用be going to do 结构。shall往往用于第一人称疑问句,will可用于任何人称。2will常用于表邀请或命令时以及带有意愿色彩。3定义2.be going to 有很强的计划性，打算干什么，而will表示谈话时临时决定的意图，具有临时性和偶然性。-The doorbell is ringing.-I _ answer it.A.am to B.will C.am going to D.am about to-Mary,why didnt you go swimming yesterday?-I _,but I
3、 had an accident unfortunately.A.was going to B.would C.had D.did be going to 可用来表达某种迹象要发生的事。而will 不能表示 Look at the clouds!It _ rain.is going to定义be going to:1.肯定句：主语+be going to+动词原形+将来时间.例：I am going to play basketball this afternoon.2.否定句：主语+be+not going to+动词原形+将来时间.例:she is not going to go abro
4、ad tomorrow.定义be going to:3.一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间？例:Are they going to have a party tonight?4.将来时态的特殊疑问句：句型：疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间？定义3.be to 表示因约定、计划，职责、义务要求即将发表示因约定、计划，职责、义务要求即将发 生的动作生的动作,或客观安排或受人指示而做某事。或客观安排或受人指示而做某事。be going to 表示主观的打算或计划表示主观的打算或计划。I am to play basketball next Sun
5、day.Im going to play basketball next Sunday.定义4be about to do 表示“正要干什么”1)表示即将发生的动作，不与表示将来的时间状语连用。2)常与when 连用，when 此时意思：就在这时，是并 列连词.构成句型：be about to do when.E.g:I was about to leave when it rained.5.be+现在分词 表示依照规定或按照时间预计要发生的事情。E.g:Im meeting Peter this afternoon.表示将来时间：tomorrow（明天）（明天）next week/month
6、/year（下周（下周）this aftenoon（今天下午（今天下午）the day after tomorrow（后天（后天）in the future in+一段时间一段时间tonight=this evering（今晚）（今晚）定义1.There_two meetings tomorrow afternoon.A.are going to be B.are going to have C.is going to be D.will have2.The twins _ to the cinema with their parents tonight.A.will go B.would go C.are goD.went3.When _ you _ for London?-Next week.A.will;leavingB.are;leaving C.shall;leaveD.have;left2021THANK YOU
