1、高中英语必修三读后续写词汇及例句Unit 11.dressShe dressed the children in their best clothes.她给孩子们穿上了最漂亮的衣服。She always dressed entirely in black.她一向全身黑色装束。The boys were all dressed up as pirates.这些男孩子都装扮成了海盗。 2.MarchShe marched over to me and demanded an apology.她毅然走过来，要我向她道歉。Soldiers were marching up and down outsi
2、de the government buildings.士兵在政府大楼外面来回练习队列行进。3.CongratulateSoon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me.演出结束后不久，我的家人来到后台祝贺我。She flashed him a false smile of congratulation.她向他虚情假意地微微一笑表示祝贺。4.RangeThe child was now out of her range of vision (= not near enough for her to see) .这孩
3、子已经走出了她的视线。5.FigureShes always had a good figure.她一向体态秀美。6.CharmHe had undeniable charm.他具有不可否认的魅力。He was gifted with a charming smile.他有一副迷人的微笑。7.JoyTo his great joy, she accepted.使他感到非常高兴的是她接受了。The children are wild with joy.孩子们欣喜若狂。I exulted and wept for joy.我欢欣鼓舞，流下了快乐的泪水。8.GratitudeHe smiled at
4、 them with gratitude .他向他们笑了笑表示谢意。Her arms tightened about his neck in gratitude.她的双臂紧紧搂住他的脖子，充满感激。9.CropHe had a thick crop of black curly hair.他有一头浓黑鬈曲的短发。The river valley is intensively cropped.河谷里种满了庄稼。10.GatherA crowd soon gathered.很快就聚集起了一群人。The kids were gathered together in one room.孩子们被聚集在一
5、间屋子里。The truck gathered speed .卡车加快了速度。The storm clouds were gathering.暴风雨乌云正在聚集。He gathered his cloak around him.他用披风把身子裹紧。She gathered up her skirts and ran.她提起裙摆就跑。She gathered the child in her arms and held him close.她把孩子拉过来紧紧抱在怀里。He gathered her to him.他把她拉到身边。I sat down for a moment to gather
6、my strength.我坐下片刻积蓄力量。She was still trying to gather her thoughts together when the door opened.门打开时她还勉强要自己集中精神。Fortunately the short delay gave him time to gather himself.幸运的是，这短暂的拖延给了他喘息的时间。11.GratefulKate gave him a grateful smile.凯特感激地对他笑了笑。He nodded gratefully.他感激地点了点头。12.FeatureHer eyes are he
7、r most striking feature .她容貌中最引人注目的是她的双眼。13.DecorateThey decorated the room with flowers and balloons.他们用花和气球装饰了房间。14.SignificantYour work has shown a significant improvement.你的工作有了显著改进。15.FadeAll colour had faded from the sky.天上的颜色都退去了。The curtains had faded in the sun.窗帘已经给晒退了色。The laughter faded
8、away.笑声逐渐消逝。Her smile faded.她的笑容逐渐消失。And all of the memories, so close to me, just fade away.所有的记忆，曾与我很近，都变得模糊。In that instant, the worries of my day at work fade away.在那一瞬间，一天的工作忧虑都消逝了。16.in spite ofIn spite of my outward calm I was very shaken.尽管表面看似镇静，我内心却非常慌乱。In spite of his disappointment, he m
9、anaged a weak smile.尽管他很失望，他还是勉强露出一丝淡淡的微笑。17.ReflectHis face was reflected in the mirror.他的脸映照在镜子里。She could see herself reflected in his eyes.她在他的眼中看到了自己的样子。The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.窗户反射着午后明媚的阳光。After days of reflection she decided to write back.经过几天的认真思考，她决定回信。18.BeliefW
10、hat he said is beyond belief.他说的话难以置信。A look of pure disbelief crossed Shanklys rugged face.尚克利粗犷的脸上掠过一副完全不信任的表情。He shook his head in disbelief.他摇头表示不信。She gazed at him in horrified disbelief.她既惊愕又难以置信地盯着他。19.FaithHer friends kindness has restored her faith in human nature.她朋友的善意使她恢复了对人性的信心。She had
11、an unshakable faith in human goodness and natural honesty.她对人性的善良和天性的诚实有着不可动摇的信心。20.OccasionIve met him on several occasions.我曾见过他几次。21.AtmosphereThe atmosphere at the house soured.屋子里的气氛不对了。The atmosphere crackled with tension.气氛顿时紧张了起来。22.EnvelopeThat lovely, rich fragrant smell of the forest enve
12、loped us.森林那种美妙、馥郁的香气笼罩了我们。Clouds enveloped the mountain tops.云雾笼罩着山顶。And darkness enveloped the house.房里是一片黑暗。23.MerryShe was humming a merry little tune.她轻轻地哼着一首欢快的小曲儿。From the house come bursts of merry laughter.从房子里传出阵阵欢快的笑声。The log fire was blazing merrily.篝火正在欢快地熊熊燃烧着。Chris threw back his head
13、 and laughed merrily.克里斯开心地仰天大笑。24.PleasedShe was very pleased with her exam results.她对考试成绩非常满意。The boss should be pleased with you.上司应该对你满意了。Im really pleased that youre feeling better.你觉得好些了，我真高兴。Im pleased to hear about your news.听到你的消息我很高兴。She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised.看他好像吃了
14、一惊，她感到开心25.FrankThe talks had been brutally frank.那些谈话不留情面地坦率。26.go offHe heard the alarm go off.他听见警报器响了。Because his alarm clock didnt go off.因为他的闹钟没响。27.set offThey set off at a steady pace.他们以不紧不慢的速度出发了。They set off at a leisurely pace.他们步态悠闲地出发了。28.GraceHe gave a graceful bow to the audience.他优雅
15、地向观众鞠了一躬。29.AbsolutelyYoure wrong, she said with absolute certainty.“你错了。”她斩钉截铁地说。I need absolute silence when Im working.我工作时需要绝对的安静。30.MomentIt was a really scary moment.那一刻真是吓人。The dreaded moment had finally arrived.可怕的时刻终于来到了。31.briefHe let out a brief cackle.他发出短暂的咯咯声。32.BranchHe chopped a bran
16、ch off the tree.他从那棵树上砍下一根树枝。A branch whipped across the car window.一条树枝突然划过车窗。33.ClapThe audience cheered and clapped.观众又是喝彩又是鼓掌。She clapped her hands in delight.她高兴地拍起手来。He clapped his hands for silence.他拍手要大家安静下来。34.RespectA two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect .人们静默两分钟以示尊敬。A deep mut
17、ual respect and understanding developed between them.他们之间产生了深切的相互尊重和理解。35.HorribleIve got a horrible feeling she lied to us.我感觉到很不愉快，她对我们说了谎。What a horrible night it was! 这是一个多么可怕的夜晚啊！Unit 21.DilemmaHe was faced with the dilemma of whether or not to return to his country.他面临着是否回国的艰难选择。2.FaintThe hea
18、t made him feel faint.炎热使他觉得快要晕倒了。His ears caught a faint cry.他的耳朵听到微弱的哭声。His breathing became faint.他的呼吸变得微弱了。She suddenly felt faint.她突然感到快要昏倒。There was a faint pink tinge to the sky.天空略带一点淡淡的粉红色。The faint smell of her perfume lingered in the room.房间里仍飘溢着她那淡淡的香水味。Faint glimmers of daylight were sh
19、owing through the trees.微弱的日光从树丛中透出。3.IllustrateShe looked like a princess in a nineteenth-century illustration.她看上去像19世纪插图里的公主。4.ComplainShe never complains, but shes obviously exhausted.她虽然从不抱怨，但显然已疲惫不堪。He complained bitterly that he had been unfairly treated.他愤懑地诉说他所受到的不公平待遇。I was too cowardly to
20、 complain.我胆小得都不敢抱怨。5.RespondIm not sure, she responded.“我不肯定。”她答道。The news provoked an angry response.这条消息引起了人们的愤怒。His calm response dissolved her anger.他平静的回答化解了她的怒气。6.AppointShe dashed off to keep an appointment.她急匆匆地赶去赴约。7.DecadeYouve campaigned for animal rights and the environment for decades.
21、几十年来，你一直在为动物权利和环境而奋斗。8.TendWhen Im tired, I tend to make mistakes.我累了就容易出错。It tends to get very cold here in the winter.这里冬天往往会很冷。9.RetireShe was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health.她由于身体不好而被迫早早地从教学岗位上退休。She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire.她摔得很重，扭伤了脚踝，只好退出比赛
22、。He retired hurt in the first five minutes of the game.比赛才开始五分钟，他就因伤退场。10.Scareda scared look 惊恐的表情I was scared to death (= very frightened) .我吓得要死。We were scared stiff (= very frightened) .我们吓得呆若木鸡。It scared me to think I was alone in the building.想到楼里只有我一个人，怪害怕的。They managed to scare the bears awa
23、y.他们设法把熊吓跑了。It was a really scary moment.那一刻真是吓人。He was feeling guilty and depressed, repentant and scared.他现在觉得既内疚又沮丧，既悔恨又害怕。11.SharpHe heard a sharp intake of breath .他听到猛地倒吸一口气的声音。In sharp contrast to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky.乌云渐渐散开，露出了蓝天，这和她的情绪形成了鲜明的对照。There was
24、 a sharp knock on the door.敲门声大作。He winced as a sharp pain shot through his leg.腿上一阵剧痛，疼得他龇牙咧嘴。Polly felt a sharp pang of jealousy.波利感到一阵强烈的嫉妒。He has a sharp tongue.他说话尖酸刻薄。12.EnergeticShe was bouncy and full of energy.她生气勃勃，精力充沛。He seemed a dynamic and energetic leader.他看来是个富有创新力与活力的领导。13.ReplaceI
25、replaced the cup carefully in the saucer.我小心翼翼地将杯子放回茶碟。This excitement was quickly replaced by fear and anxiety.这种兴奋迅速被恐惧和不安所代替。14.OperationHes still recovering from his operation.手术后，他仍在恢复之中。He underwent a three-hour heart operation.他接受了三个小时的心脏手术。15.whisper Her voice dropped to a whisper.她压低声音小声说话。
26、She spoke in a fierce whisper.她恶狠狠地低声说话。Can you meet me tonight? he whispered.“你今晚能和我见面吗？”他小声问。She leaned over and whispered something in his ear.她探过身去附耳跟他说了些什么。He whispered to me that he was afraid.他低声对我说他害怕。16.Midnighton the stroke of midnight/shortly after midnight 半夜12点整；午夜时分She heard the clock
27、strike midnight.她听见钟敲子夜12点。17.LapHer eyes dropped to her lap.她双目低垂，看着自己的腿。She sat with her hands in her lap.她双手放在大腿上坐着。She kept her hands folded in her lap.她双手合拢，放在腿上。The baby was wriggling around on my lap.婴儿在我大腿上扭来扭去。18.BiteHe took another bite of apple.他又咬了一口苹果。19.LipShe bit her lip nervously.她紧张
28、地咬嘴唇。He chewed his lower lip nervously.他紧张地咬着下唇。His lower lip trembled.他的下唇在颤抖。20.MemoryThe photos bring back lots of good memories .这些照片唤起了许多美好的回忆。Their memory of what happened has dimmed.他们对所发生的事的记忆变得模糊了。The memories of that day would forever be stamped in my memory.那天的记忆将永远铭刻在我的记忆中。The memory of
29、that day was indelibly imprinted on his brain.那天的记忆永不磨灭地深印在他的脑海里。21.ChainThe doors were always locked and chained.那些门总是上着锁链。She chained her bicycle to the gate.她用链子把自行车锁在大门上。22.PregnantShes pregnant, Jack blurted.“她怀孕了。”杰克脱口说出。23.DisguiseHe tried to disguise his accent.他竭力掩饰自己的口音。He made no attempt
30、to disguise his agitation.他无意掩饰他的不安。24.SpillHe startled her and made her spill her drink.她让他吓了一跳，把饮料弄洒了。The doors opened and people spilled into the street.门开了，人们涌上街道。Light spilled from the windows.灯光从窗口照射出来。25.trip overShe tripped and fell.她绊了一下摔倒了。Someone will trip over that cable.有人会让那条电缆绊倒的。Be c
31、areful you dont trip up on the step.你小心别在台阶上绊倒了。As I passed, he stuck out a leg and tried to trip me up.我经过时，他伸出腿来想把我绊倒。She said goodbye and tripped off along the road.她说了声再见就连蹦带跳地沿路走了。26.LimpHis hand went limp and the knife clattered to the ground.他的手一软，刀子当啷一声掉到地上。She felt limp and exhausted.她感到浑身无
32、力，累极了。She had twisted her ankle and was limping.她把脚踝扭伤了，一瘸一拐地走着。Matt limped painfully off the field.马特忍着痛歪歪斜斜地走出了运动场。A stiff knee following surgery forced her to walk with a limp.手术后僵直的膝盖迫使她瘸着走路。27.TearAnn wiped a tear from her eye.安擦去眼里的泪水。Tears blurred her eyes.泪水模糊了她的双眼。Her eyes brimmed with tear
33、s.她双眼噙满泪水。Angry tears pricked her eyes.愤怒的泪水刺痛了她的双眼。She felt the sting of tears in her eyes.她感觉泪水刺痛了眼睛。28.HarmHe would never frighten anyone or cause them any harm.他永远不会吓唬或伤害任何人。29.despairShe uttered a cry of despair.她发出了绝望的叫声。I looked at my wife in despair.我绝望地看着妻子。He abandoned himself to despair.他
34、陷入绝望。30.MightI pushed the rock with all my might .我用尽全力推这块石头。31.TensionWe laughed and that helped ease the tension .我们笑了，因而使紧张的情绪缓和下来。As the movie progresses the tension builds.随着电影剧情的发展，气氛越来越紧张。Mark, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.马克起初非常紧张，最后终于放松了。His voice had lost its resonance
35、; it was tense and strained.他的声音失去了原有的洪亮，紧张而做作。Unit 31.AdmitShe stubbornly refuses to admit the truth.她顽固地拒不承认事实。Im very nervous, she admitted reluctantly.“我很紧张。”她勉强承认说。2.DefinitelyThe look on her face was a definite sign that something was wrong.一看她的神色就知道出事了。3.OccurThe idea occurred to him in a dre
36、am.这个主意是他在梦中想到的。It didnt occur to him that his wife was having an affair.他没有想到自己的妻子有婚外情。4.AfterwardsShortly afterwards he met her again.不久之后，他又遇到了她。5.head toI gave him a smile and headed to the locker room.我冲他笑笑，走向更衣室。6.SeekShe managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour.她设法使他平静下来，然后向一位邻
37、居求助。7.BarBars of sunlight slanted down from the tall narrow windows.一道道阳光从高高的狭窄窗口斜射下来。8.EscapeShe managed to escape from the burning car.她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。The pilot escaped death by seconds.这位飞行员数秒之内死里逃生。He narrowly escaped being killed.他险些丧命。I was lucky to escape with minor injuries.我只受了一点轻伤逃出来真是万幸。He
38、r name escapes me (= I cant remember it) .我记不起她的名字了。It might have escaped your notice , but Im very busy at the moment.也许你没注意到，可我此刻忙得不可开交。A groan escaped her lips.她不由得发出一声呻吟。9.bring aboutThe sight of his uplifted face brought about a sudden change in her own.看到他那张仰起的脸，她自己也突然有了变化。10.bootHe gave the b
39、all a tremendous boot.他抽起脚猛踢了一下球。She opened the boot of the car and started to take out a bag of groceries.她打开汽车的行李箱，开始拿出一袋杂货。11.FoldHe folded the map up and put it in his pocket.他把地图折叠起来，放进了口袋。The bird folded its wings.那只鸟收起了翅膀。When she heard the news, her legs just folded under her (= she fell) .她
40、听到这消息时双腿发软（倒在地上）。 She gently folded the baby in a blanket.她轻轻地把婴儿裹在毯子里。She folded a blanket around the baby.她用毯子把婴儿裹了起来。She kept her hands folded in her lap.她双手合拢，放在腿上。Meer folded his arms over his chest and turned his head away.米尔把双臂交叠在胸前，扭开头去。The priest fumbled in the folds of his gown.这位牧师胡乱地整了整长
41、袍上的褶皱。Whenever mother gets angry with me, she will fold her arms and looks at me seriously.每当妈妈对我生气时，她都会双臂交叉放在胸前，然后严肃地看着我。She unfolded her arms.她张开双臂。The audience watched as the story unfolded before their eyes.观众注视着剧情逐渐地展开。She unfolded her tale to us.她向我们倾吐了她的故事。He quickly unfolded the blankets and
42、 spread them on the mattress.他迅速摊开毯子，铺在褥垫上。12.SuperWe had a super time in Italy.我们在意大利过得十分惬意。Hes been super understanding.他特别体谅人。13.Mildmild irritation/amusement/disapproval 几分恼怒喜悦不赞成She looked at him in mild surprise.她略带吃惊地看着他。Teddy turned to Mona with a look of mild confusion.特迪转向莫娜，脸上带着些许困惑。14.Se
43、ttleEllie settled back in her seat.埃利舒适地靠着椅背坐下。He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair.他在自己惯常坐的椅子上舒舒服服地坐下来。I settled her on the sofa and put a blanket over her.我把她放在沙发上安顿好，给她盖了一条毯子。She settled the blanket around her knees.她用毯子裹住膝盖。Dust had settled on everything.到处落满灰尘。Two birds settled on
44、the fence.两只鸟落在篱笆上。I dont think the snow will settle (= remain on the ground without melting) .我看这雪积不住。His gaze settled on her face.他的目光落在她脸上。15.ContainShe was unable to contain her excitement.她无法抑制内心的激动。I was so furious I just couldnt contain myself (= I had to express my feelings) .我气愤极了，简直无法克制自己。
45、16.NeatHe folded his paper neatly and sipped his coffee.他把报纸叠整齐，抿着他的咖啡。He watched her peel and dissect a pear neatly, no mess, no sticky fingers.他看着她利索地削了个梨并切成几块，整整齐齐，手指干干净净。Unit 41.MentalShe was suffering from physical and mental exhaustion.她当时已经是精疲力竭。The baby is very mentally alert.这孩子脑子很机灵。Were w
46、orried about his mental state.我们担心他的精神状况。2.IntelligentHes a highly intelligent man.他是一个很有才智的人。Shes formidably intelligent.她聪明绝顶。3.RocketThe idea took off like a rocket (= it immediately became popular) .这种思想立即风靡一时。The car rocketed out of a side street.汽车从一条叉路上嗖的一下开了出来。The total has rocketed from 376
47、 to 532.总数从376猛增到532。4.DeterminedShe shook her head, determinedly.她坚决地摇摇头。fierce/grim/dogged determination 坚强的不屈不挠的顽强的决心He fought the illness with courage and determination.他勇敢顽强地与疾病作斗争。I admire her determination to get it right.我赞赏她非把事情弄清楚的决心。They had survived by sheer determination.他们全凭坚强的决心幸存下来。5.LaunchWithout warning he launched himself at me.他突然向我猛扑过来。6.GiantHe looks scary but hes really a gentle giant.他看上去可怕，实际却是个性格温和的巨人。7.LeapA dolphin leapt ou
