Unit6 I'm watching TV. Section A(Grammar focus)(ppt课件)(共39张PPT)-2023新人教版七年级下册《英语》.pptx

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1、1.Learn to make sentences using the present progressive tense.2.To learn to use Yes/No questions and short answersWhat are you doing?Imwashing eating running Look and sayWhat is he doing?He is singing playing basketball playing computer games What is she doing?She is dancing riding a bike What are t

2、hey doing?They are talking on the phoneswimmingGrammar FocusWhat are you doing?Im watching TV.Whats she doing?Shes washing her clothes.What are they doing?Theyre listening to a CD.Are you doing your homework?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im cleaning my room.Is she reading a newspaper?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.He

3、is playing basketball.Are they using the computer?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Theyre exercising.现在进行时的结构:现在进行时的结构:be v-ing1.你在做什么?_2.我在看电视。_3.她在做什么?_ 4.她在洗衣服。_阅读Grammar Focus部分,完成下列句子。Im watching TV.What are you doing?Whats she doing?Shes washing her clothes.5.他们在做什么?_6.他们在听CD。_7.你在做作业吗?_ 是的。/不是。_8.

4、我在打扫我的房间。_Theyre listening to a CD.What are they doing?Are you doing your homework?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Im cleaning my room.9.他在读报纸吗?_是的。/不是。他在打篮球。_11.他们在用电脑吗?_12.是的。/不是。他们在锻炼。_Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Hes playing basketball.Is he reading a newspaper?Are they using the computer?Yes,they are./No,they are

5、nt.Theyre exercising.1.They are playing basketball now.2.Listen!She is singing an English song.3.Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the park.4.We are making model planes these days.5.Its 6:30 now.I am getting up.Group work一、看以下句子并思考进行时的一、看以下句子并思考进行时的定义定义、结构结构和和标志词标志词现在进行时态现在进行时态一、含

6、义:一、含义:1.表示现在(说话瞬间)表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行正在进行或发生的动作。例或发生的动作。例如:如:我正在做作业。我正在做作业。Im _ my homework now.他们在操场上踢足球。他们在操场上踢足球。Theyre _ soccer on the playground.2.也可表示也可表示当前一段时间内当前一段时间内的活动或的活动或现阶段正在进行现阶段正在进行的动作。例的动作。例如:如:这些天来,我们在做一架模型飞机。这些天来,我们在做一架模型飞机。We are _ these days.playingdoingmaking a model planeP111二、构成:二

7、、构成:be+V-ing 三、三、标志词标志词:now,look,listen,these days,this week等等如如:What are you doing now?(你在干什么你在干什么?)Im reading now.(我现在正在读书我现在正在读书)Listen!She is singing.(听听,她正在唱歌她正在唱歌)Look,there is a bird in the tree.We are making model planes these days.Look at the picture.The children are flying kites in the par

8、k.(看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。)当堂检测当堂检测1What are you doing?I to my friend on the phone.AtalksBtalkCam talkingDis talking2Be quiet!A bird_ something on the windowAateBeatsCwill eat Dis eating3Jimmy likes football.Look,he football with his classmates.Aplaying;playsBplays;playingCplaying;is play

9、ing Dplays;is playing4Listen,the girl an English songAsingsBsingCis singDis singing5What is Mary doing?AShe is washing the dishesBShe often washes the dishesCShe exercises DShe goes to the movies二词汇应用二词汇应用7Jenny is (喝)milk8Look!They are _(做运动)9What is your brother doing?He to a CD.(listen)10Look at

10、the photo.Are they now?(看电视)11What is she doing?She is .(看书)12The man (not read)a newspaper now;he (wash)the dishes.drinkingexercisingis listeningwatching TVreadingisn t readingis washing一般在动词原形一般在动词原形后后+ing go ask going asking以不发音的以不发音的e结尾结尾的的,去去e,+ing write take close writing taking closing重读闭音节重读

11、闭音节,以一以一个辅音字母结尾个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字的,双写这一字母母+ing get run swim put getting running swimming putting四、四、V-ing 变化规则:变化规则:规则动词原形v.-ing形式注意注意:以以”ie”结尾,要变结尾,要变“ie”为为“y”,再加再加-ing.如:如:diedying(死)死)lielying(平躺)。平躺)。双写、去双写、去e、直接添、直接添cleansingwritebeeatreadswimopenwatchingplayingdoinghaveingtalkingrunningbeginningli

12、steningseeingsingingcleaningwriteingeatingreadingswimmingopeningbeingI believe you can make the“ing”forms I believe you can make the“ing”forms watch play dohaveseetalkrunbeginlisten肯定式:1.我正在唱歌。I am singing.2.她正在跳舞。She is dancing.3.他正在听。He is listening.4.他们正在看电视。They are watching TV.1.1.肯定句肯定句:主语主语+b

13、e+v-+be+v-inging+其它其它.如如:I:I amam read readinging a book.a book.五、现在进行时的句式五、现在进行时的句式否定式:1.我没有在唱歌。2.她没有在跳舞。3.他没有在听。4.他们没有在看电视。2.2.否定句:否定句:主语主语+be+be+notnot+v-ing+v-ing+其它其它.如:如:I am writing.I I am writing.I am not am not writing.writing.I am not singing.She is not dancing.He is not listening.They are

14、 not watching TV.一般疑问句:肯定回答/否定回答:3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答:直接把直接把bebe提前提前,肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,:Yes,主语主语 +be.+be.否定回答否定回答:No,:No,主语主语+be+notbe+not.1.你在唱歌吗?2.她在跳舞吗?3.他在听吗?4.他们在看电视吗?Are you singing?Is she dancing?Is he listening?Are they watching TV?1.Yes,I am./No,Im not.2.Yes,she is./No,she isnt.3.Yes,he is./No,h

15、e isnt.4.Yes,they are./No,they arent.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:1.1.你在干什么?你在干什么?2.2.他他/她在干什么?她在干什么?3.3.他们在干什么?他们在干什么?4.4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+be(am,is,are)+be(am,is,are)+主语主语+V.ing+V.ing?What are you doing?What is he/she doing?What are they doing?2.2.否定句:否定句:主语主语+be+be+notnot+v-ing+v-ing+其它其它.如:如:I am writing.I am

16、writing.I am not writing.I am not writing.五、现在进行时的句式五、现在进行时的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句:主语主语+be+v-ing+be+v-ing+其它其它.如如:I:I amam read readinging a book.a book.3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答:直接把直接把bebe提前提前,肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,:Yes,主语主语 +be.+be.否定回答否定回答:No,:No,主语主语+be+notbe+not.4.4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+be(am,is,are)+be(am,is,are)+主语主

17、语+V.ing+V.ing?-Are you drawing?-Yes,I am./No,Im not.eating in the room.I amHe isShe isIt isWe areYou areThey areWhat doing?is he is sheis itare youare they练习:改写句子。练习:改写句子。1.I am reading a book.改为一般疑问句:改为一般疑问句:Are you reading a book?肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:对划线部分提问:对划线部分提问:Yes,I am.No,I am not.What are yo

18、u doing?2.She is dancing.改为一般疑问句:改为一般疑问句:肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:对划线部分提问:对划线部分提问:Is she dancing?Yes,she is.No,she isnt.What is she doing?现在进行时现在进行时 一般现在时一般现在时定定义义1)1)表示一个动作表示一个动作正在发生正在发生或进行或进行2)2)也可表示也可表示当前一段时间内当前一段时间内的活的活动或动或现阶段正在进行现阶段正在进行的动作。的动作。表示表示现在的状态现在的状态或或经常的经常的,习惯性的动作。习惯性的动作。标标志志词词now,listen,lo

19、ok,these days,this weekusually,often,sometimes,every day,every night,on Mondays 例例句句I am doing my homework now.He is cleaning his room now.I do my homework everyday.He cleans his room every afternoon.辨析:辨析:现在进行时与一般现在时现在进行时与一般现在时Write sentences following the examples.3a1.Jenny/clean the house/now _2.

20、Bob/make dinner/every Saturday _3.Marys parents/drink tea/after dinner _4.Bill/talk on the phone/now _5.Becky and Bob/watch TV/on weekends _Jenny is cleaning the house now.Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Marys parents drink tea after dinner.Bill is talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob watch TV on

21、weekends.Number these sentences in order to make a telephone conversation.Then practice it with a partner._ Do you want to go tomorrow then?_ Ok.See you tomorrow evening!_ Im reading a book._ Lets go at seven oclock._ No,this book is very interesting._ What are you doing?_ Do you want to go to the m

22、ovies now?_ Sure,what time?385724163bAre you making soup?No,Im not.Take turns miming different activities in your group.The others in the group guess what the activities are.Are you cleaningYes,youre right.No,Im not.Are you writing?Yes,youre right.Are you drawing?No,Im not.Are you reading a book?Yes

23、,youre right.Are you singing?Summay现在进行时态现在进行时态1.含义:含义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。也可表示也可表示当前一段时间内当前一段时间内的活动或的活动或现阶段正在进行现阶段正在进行的动作。的动作。2.构成:构成:be+V-ing 3.标志词:标志词:now,listen,look,4.v-ing的变化规则:的变化规则:一般在动词原形后一般在动词原形后+ing以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的结尾的,去去e,+ing重读闭音节重读闭音节,以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一

24、字母+ing一、单项选择一、单项选择1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book?-Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are,read C.Are,reading D.Are,looking3.Kate _,the others _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.A.look

25、for,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for1.Look!The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins _(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningare havingIs clea

26、ning is playing are singing二、二、用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.三、句型转换三、句型转换1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句)2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问划线提问)4.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are the boys doing?They are doing the

27、ir homework.四、四、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式补全短文。从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式补全短文。newspaper,wash,make,draw,drink,do,play,listen,family,childIts Sunday today.Kate and her(56)_ are all at home.Lets see what they are(57)_ now.Kates grandfather is(58)_ tea in the living room.There,you can also see Kates father.He is readin

28、g a(59)_.Kates mother and sister are in the kitchen.Her mother is(60)_ chicken soup.Her sister is(61)_ the dishes.Kates brother likes music.He is(62)_ to a CD.Where is Kate?She is(63)_ in her room.She likes art.Look!Who are those two(64)_?Oh,theyre Kates cousins.Theyre(65)_ with a white cat.familydoingdrinkingnewspapermakingwashinglisteningdrawingchildrenplaying

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