1、高考英语高频词性转换词41.act v.行动,做事 action n.行动,行为active adj.积极的,主动的actor n.演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动2.apologize v.道歉apology n.歉意3.anger n.生气,愤怒angry adj.生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.生气地4.agree v.同意agreement n.同意disagree v.不同意disagreement n.不同意5.anxious adj.焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv.焦急anxiety n.急于,不安,忧虑6.attend vt.出席,关心,
2、照料attention n.出席,关心,注意attentive adj.专心的attentively adv.专心地7.achieve vt.实现,取得,达到achievement n.成功,胜利,目标8.absence n.缺席,不在absent adj.缺席的9.arrival n.到达,来到arrive v.到达,来到10.able adj.有能力的ability n.能力unable adj.不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled adj.残疾的disable vt.使无能,使残废11.absolute adj.专制的,完全的absolutely adv.完全地12.accept v
3、t.接受,认可acceptable adj.可接受的,合意的13.add v.增加,添加addition n.加,新增部分additional adj.附加的,另外的14.admit v.允许进入, 接纳, 承认admission n.进入, 接纳, 承认15.advance v.促进, 前进advanced adj.先进的, 高级的16.advertise v.登广告, 通知advertisement n.广告17.actual adj.实际上的actually adv.实际上18.amuse v.使开心, 逗笑amusing adj.逗人发笑的amusement n.娱乐, 乐趣19.an
4、nounce v.宣布, 通告announcer n.播音员announcement n.宣告, 通告20.apply v.应用, 申请, 请求applicant n.申请人application n.申请, 应用, 运用21.appear vi.出现appearance n.出现,面貌disappear vi.消失disappearance n.消失22.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23.amaze v.使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的amazement n.吃惊24.brave adj.勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv.勇
5、敢地bravery n.勇敢, 大胆25.bright adj.明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv.明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n.明亮, 聪明brighten v.发光, 发亮26.basic adj.基础的,根本的base n.基础,根本,基地27.beautifully adv.美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人29.believe v.相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难于置信的belief n.信仰,信任30.build v.建造/筑, 建立building n.建筑(物), 房
6、屋31.care n./v.小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的carefully adv.仔细地carefulness n.细心careless adj.粗心的, 随便的carelessness n.粗心大意32.celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.庆祝(会), 庆典33.centre n.中心,中央central adj.中心的,中央的34.challenge v.向挑战challenging adj.具有挑战性的35.child n.儿童,孩子children(复数) n.孩子们childhood n.童年, 幼年时代36.colour n.颜
7、色, 色彩colourful adj.色彩丰富的municate v.交往, 交际, 传达communication n.交际, 交流, 通讯pete vi.竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n.对手, 竞赛者competition n.竞争, 比赛39.confident adj.自信的,有信心的confidently adv.自负, 自信地confidence n.信任, 信心40.consider v.考虑, 细想considerate adj.体贴的.周到的consideration n.考虑, 体谅41. correct v.改正, 修改adj.正确的,恰当的correctl
8、y adv.正确地,正当地correction n.改正,修正incorrect adj.不正确的,错误的42.crowd n.人群v.拥挤,挤 crowded adj.拥挤的43.culture n,.文化,文明,修养cultural adj.文化上的,文明的culturally adv.文化上,文明地44.curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲45.chemist n.化学家chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学46.certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv.肯
9、定地, 有把握地47.choose v.选择choice n.选择48.conclude v.推断, 总结conclusion n.结论,总结conclusive adj.决定性的plete v.完成adj.完全的,完整completely adv.完全地,完整地50.connect v.联系,连接connection n.联系,连接fort v.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv.舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj.不舒服的52.die v.死death n.死亡dead adj.死的 dying adj.临死的deadly adj
10、.致命的53.distant adj.遥远的distance n.距离,遥远54.dirt n.脏, 灰尘dirty adj.脏的55.develop v.发展,进展,培养development n.发展,进展developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的56.difficult adj.难的,不易的difficulty n.困难,难事57.dark adj.黑的darkness n.黑暗58.direct adj.直接direction n.方向,指示directly adv.一直59.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的60.discuss v
11、.讨论,谈论discussion n.讨论,谈论61.discover v.发现discovery n.发现62.excite v.激动,兴奋excited adj.感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj.令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv.激动地,兴奋地excitement n.激动,兴奋63.encourage vt.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励64.exact adj.精确的exactly adv.正是,就是, 确切65.enter v.进入, 走入entrance n.入口,入学66.express v.表示,表达expression n.表示,表达67.easy
12、 adj.容易 easily adv.容易地68.explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明69.expect v.期待,预计expectation n.期待,预计70.edit v.编辑,校订editor n.编辑edition n.版本,版71. educate v.教育,培养(2017年卷66)educated adj.受过教育的,有教养的education n.教育,培养72.employ v.雇佣employer n.雇佣者,老板employee n.雇员employment n.雇佣73.equip v.提供设备;装备equipment n.装.备,设备7
13、4.exist v.存在existence n.存在;存在物75.fail v.失败failure n.失败76.fright n.惊吓,害怕frighten v.吓唬frightened adj.感到害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的77.free v.解放adj.免费的,自由的freedom n.自由freely adv.自由自在地78.fool n./v.傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的79.fortune n.财产;运气fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunately adj.不幸的是80.friend n.
14、朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情81.forget v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj.难以忘怀的,难忘的81.graduate v./ n.毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n.毕业82.gradual adj.逐渐的(2016年卷66)gradually adv 逐渐地83.gentle adj.温和,高雅,温柔gently adv.温和,高雅,温柔84.grate n.感激grateful adj.感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad.感激地8
15、5.happy adj.幸福的,高兴的happily adv.幸福地,高兴happiness n.幸福,高兴unhappy adj.不开心86.high adj/adv.高的/高高地height n.高,高度87.health n.健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康的88.harm v./n.危害,损害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的89.important adj.重要的importance n.重要90.invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造91.interest n.
16、兴趣,利益interesting adj.有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj.感到兴趣的92. imagine v.想象, 设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力93.ill adj.病的illness n.疾病94.invent vt发明,创造invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明家95.invite vt邀请,招待invitation n.邀请,请帖96.judge n.裁判;法官v.判断,断定 judgment n判断,断定97.introduce v.介绍;引进(2017年卷69)introduction n引进,介绍98.kind adj.善良,好心kindly adv.好心地kindnessn.仁慈,和蔼99.lateadj./adv.迟,晚lateradv.后来latest adj.最新的100.live v.生活,谋生,居住lively adj.生动的,活泼的 livingadj.活的,活着的life n.生命