1、2022年山东省德州市临邑县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选What makes you who you are as a person? You probably have some ideas of your own personality. Are you similar to Martin Luther King or Albert Einstein? Read about these types and find out.The DreamerA dreamer thinks there is a “right”way to do things. This
2、 person wants to live in the“perfect world”. A dreamer is often hard-working and organized. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, lawyers, and in leadership roles.Famous dreamers: MohandasGandhi, Martin King Jr.The PartnersA partner wants to be in a group.
3、For this person, group harmony is important. And rules can help us live in harmony because they can keep everything in good order and help the members avoid arguing.Partners are often serious, careful people.Many do well as teachers, managers, police officers, and politicians.Famous partners: Mother
4、 Teresa, QueenElizabeth IIThe thinkerFor thinkers, understandingthingsis very important. They like to solve problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be competitive. They like to win. They are independent and often have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors, politic
5、ians, and engineers.Famous thinkers: Bill GatesThe ArtistArtists want to be free. They dont want to follow the rules all the time. Artists like action and are often impulsive ( 冲动的).They also like trying new things. Like thinkers, many artists have strong opinions. Many artists are creative and do w
6、ell as musicians, actors, fashion designers, and athletes. The motto of artists might be “Variety is the spice of life.”Famous artists :Russell Crowe, Madomma1The following people are very serious and like to follow rules in a group Except _.AMother TeresaBQueen ElizabethCBill GatesDBarack Obama2If
7、you want to live in the “perfect world”, you may do well as _.Aa scientistBa lawyerCan inventorDa musician3Einstein is probably an example of _. .Athe dreamerBthe partnerCthe thinkerDthe artist4Which of the following in NOT true about artists?AThey dont like to follow the rules all the time.BThey ar
8、e usually careful and organized.CThey like action and are often impulsive.DThey like trying new things and have strong opinions.5The passage mainly talks about _.Adifferent jobsBfamous peopleCsimilar groupsDpersonality typesDo you know the two lovely mascots? You may know the five “Fuwa” dollsfrom t
9、he 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, lets see who they are.Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “BingDwen Dwen”
10、likes ice sports very much and is good at them. Thats why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lanterns name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope
11、 and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon”can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.6
12、What does the underlined word “mascot” mean in the passage?AA song of the Olympic Games.BA sport of the Olympic Games.CA symbol of the Olympic Games.DA sign of the Olympic Games.7_ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A “Fuwa” dollsBBing Dwen DwenCAn astronautDShuey Rhon Rhon8Why do pe
13、ople make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?ABecause it is easy to make red lanterns.BBecause “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.CBecause people think red lanterns are very lovely.DBecause people think red lanterns can bring good luck.9Which of the following is TRUE according to the pas
14、sage?A “Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well.B “Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them.CThe two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.DEverybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.10Whats the best title of the passage?AThe sports in Olympic GamesBTwo O
15、lympic mascots come to lifeC2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic GamesAnimalsCorona viruses are common in animals. Sometimes, animals get infected (感染的) with these viruses which may then spread to human beings. To protect yourself, you should not visit live animal markets
16、 or have direct contact with wild animals. Stay away from raw meat, animal organs and other undercooked animal products.When an infectious pet was found in Hong Kong, some may wonder if one can get virus from their pets. Until today, there is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit (传播)
17、COVID-19. Please do not kill or give up pets!Touching surface with virusStudies suggest that COVID-19 virus may stay on surfaces for a few hours or up to several days. However, the number may change under different conditions such as type of surface, temperature or the environment.If you think a sur
18、face may be infected, clean it with ethyl alcohol (酒精). After touching it, clean your hands with alcohol or wash them with soap and water. Avoid touching your eyes, mouth, or nose.Package (包裹)Before delivering to your home, a package has been moved, travelled, and exposed to different conditions and
19、 temperature. Therefore, the possibility of being infectious because of your package from COVID-19-reported areas is rather low. There is no need to send your package back.SmokingAn article posted on Wechat recently says that cigarette can protect smokers from COVID-19 and thus make cigarettes sell
20、very well. It is an online rumor (谣言)! As has been known, smoking harms peoples health. It weakens the immune system and worsens diabetes and blood pressure. No smoking is still a must!TransportationAccording to Feng Luzhao, an expert from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the m
21、ajor routes of transmission are still through respiratory droplets and direct contact. In order to protect yourself in underground station, wearing a mask and keeping your hands clean are good ways. People are also encouraged to use a personal transportation card or pay for the ticket via an app. Af
22、ter taking public transportation, washing hands is necessary.11Among the following actions, which will most probably cause infection?AVisiting a zoo.BEating raw food.CPlaying with your pet.DBuying food from a live animal market.12From the passage, we can know that _.Aa smoker will not get the virusB
23、we can touch surface with virusCwe should pay for the subway ticket via an appDanimals will certainly transmit COVID-19 virus13What is the main idea of Part 4 of the passage?ASmoking market is getting better and better because of the virus.BWe should not smoke because of the virus.CSmoking is still
24、harmful to our health.DAn online rumor becomes a fact.14Which of the following is Not considered as a good way to fight against virus in this article?AWearing a mask outside home.BUsing personal transportation card.CProtecting your pets.DSending your packages back.15Where can you read this article?A
25、A medical guidebook.BYour biology book.CA fashion magazine.DA fiction.In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors (授予荣誉) working men and women and their jobs. During the late 1880s, in many parts of the w
26、orld, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working days and higher salaries (工资), but many of the bosse
27、s .On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, peo
28、ple in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Mo
29、nday in September. Today in the Unites States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend, and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the Unites States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the
30、next day.16How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?AFor 8-10 hours.BFor 10-12 hours.CFor 12-14 hours.DFor 14-16 hours.17Which can be the best for “_”?Arefused their ideasBaccepted their ideasCagreed with themDunderstood them18What does the underlined word “force” mean?A感激B迫使C宣扬
31、D欣赏19How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America now?ABy working all day.BBy giving gifts to working people.CBy having fun with friends or family.DBy having a big party.20Which of the following is true?ALabor Day is an interesting holiday that honors working men.BDuring the late 1880s, people
32、 made much money.CMen and women walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work fourteen hours a day.DIn the Untied States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation.二、阅读还原6选5To do great things, you must dream great dreams. _21_ You must believe in your dreams and take actio
33、n.Do you dare to be a dreamer? _22_ Before you turn your dreams into reality, someone may think youre a fool. Pay no attention to those who would kill your dreams. Besides feed your mind the mental (精神的) food it needs.There was a farmer who had two dogs that raced every weekend. He took bets and alw
34、ays won. _23_ The next week he would bet on the white dog, and the white dog would win. Why? One week he fed the dog he wanted to win a good diet, and just gave the other dog enough to live. The dog that was well fed was stronger and would always win the race._24_ It grows stronger or weaker with wh
35、at you feed it. The diet of the mind is what gives you the confidence, courage and knowledge you need to succeed in your dreams._25_ Have you been waiting for the right chance to reach for dreams? Youre too patient with yourself. Now is the right time. Chances will appear when you take action. So wh
36、at are you really waiting for?ADreamers build bridges between the known and the unknown.BOne week he would bet on his black dog, and the black dog would win.CHave you been waiting for the right time to reach for your dreams?DBut dreaming alone isnt enough.EHaving too many dream is bad for your healt
37、h.FYour mind is the same way.三、短文选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。How, weather, why, by, shocked, strong, while, they, brave, two, watchBoys and girls, I have a good movie to recommend you. Recently I have watched the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin _26_. Its a stor
38、y about _27_ the Chinese Peoples Volunteer Army (中国人民志愿军) fought _28_ on the Korean Peninsula (朝鲜半岛). In the war, the US army had far _29_ weapons (武器) than us. And in the cold weather, Chinese soldiers only had thin clothes and little food. There was a scene that moved me most. In late November 195
39、0, the cold _30_ was more terrible than the bullets and cannons (子弹和大炮) of the enemy. A group of soldiers got the order to ambush (伏击) the US troops (军队) on the road where they must pass _31_. Three days later, when the US troops went through the road, they were _32_: the Chinese soldiers were froze
40、n to death _33_ their guns were still in their hands.The US troops were all frightened by the courage of Chinese soldiers and saluted (敬礼) to _34_ enemies from the heart. That is _35_ the “Ice Sculpture Company”(冰雕连) was named and was remembered in history.All in all, the film is worth watching and
41、it will make you love our country even more.阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词义，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词）, 填入空白处。share, feel, run, think, send, lose, help, find, read, receive, getLast summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. I missed him so much that I started _36_him messa
42、ges on the phone, mainly to say hello or to give him a word of warning. One of my messages says, “So you told me you _37_your credit card（信用卡）. If you dont try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you _38_your brain missing.”Erics messages _39_, but most of them were about money. “I bought a new
43、 pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help! ”“Money _40_short because Ive bought some books for my research paper. Help me!”Recently, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth _41_. He says they _42_me understand young men better and keep up w
44、ith the times. I read the articles slowly, like a careful student. So I write back, “ I _43_all those articles. Ill take them as a loving sons expectations towards his mother. That makes me _44_proud. What we parents lack（缺乏）most is the ability to learn and change, in both body and mind. Thank you,
45、my son.”In this way we _45_ideas and encourage each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.四、多任务混合阅读Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years.One is a story
46、about Cao Caos son, a clever boy named Cao Chong. One day, Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. _ there wasnt a scale (秤) large enough, some soldiers advised him to cut it up. But Cao Cao didnt want to kill the elephant. Just then, Cao Chong came up with
47、a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went, the elephant was taken off the boat. (73) The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. Cao Cao was very pleased with his son.
