1、2022年山东省德州市武城县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选One day, a boy called Tom decided to give up his life. To this end, he went to the forest and had one last conversation with God. “God, can you give me a reason not to give up?” he asked. The gods answer surprised Tom: “Look around, do you see those mounta
2、in ferns（山蕨）and bamboos? After I planted the seeds of mountain ferns and bamboos, I gave them light and water. Mountain ferns soon grew out of the ground, and dense（密集的）green leaves covered the ground. However, nothing grew out of bamboos.” “The next year, the mountain fern grew more dense. The seed
3、s of bamboo still didnt grow anything. Two years later, the seeds of bamboo still didnt germinate（发芽）.” “However, in the fifth year, a small bud（芽）appeared on the ground. Compared with the mountain fern, it was very small. However, only six months later, the bamboo grew to 100 feet tall. It took fiv
4、e years to grow its roots, and the bamboo roots gave it everything it needed to live.” God said to Tom, “Son, the struggle youve been doing during this time is actually the time for you to grow roots. Dont compare yourself with others. Now, your time has come.”Never regret which day in your life. Go
5、od days bring you happiness and bad days bring you experience. Both are necessary to life. Happiness makes you sweet, test makes you strong, failure makes you modest（谦虚的）, success makes you shine.1Why did the boy go to the forest? Because he wanted to _.Atalk with the godBcut some bamboosChave a con
6、versation with the godDgive up his life2How long did it take the bamboo to germinate?AAbout six months.BAbout two years.CAbout four years.DAbout five years.3The god gave answer to the boy through _.Aplanting plantsBcomparing two plantsCbudding the bambooDtelling a story4Which word can replace the un
7、derlined word in Paragraph 4? AgrowthBfightCstoreDconfidence5From the story we can know that _.Athe boy wanted a reason to give up his lifeBthe bamboo didnt grow at all before the fifth yearCbamboo grow its root for a long time, but it is necessaryDwe need to compare ourselves with othersApril Hot A
8、T Nobel Book Store!To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!Childrens booksTextbooksPicture booksStory books25% off30% off20% off20% discount(折扣) on all adults books!Amazing events in our birthday month:TIME PlaceEventSpeaker25 April, 4 p.m.Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction:The School Dia
9、riesClair Tay,writer of the book26 April, 1 p.m.Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28April, 7 p.m.Winkle Mall, 1FLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the bookstore29 April, 8 p.m.Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion Answer:Face to fac
10、e with a renowned writerKate White,winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel mombership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!6Which books can you get the biggest discount on?AChildrens textbooks.
11、BChildrens picture books.CChildrens story books.DAll adults books.7When and where can you join in the discussion about how to improve through reading?A25 April, 4 p. m. Fanta Centre, 3FB29 April, 8 p. m. Fanta Centre, 3FC26 April, 1 p. m. Retro Mall, 2FD28 April, 7 p. m. Winkle Mall, 1F8Who will giv
12、e a speech about the most popular books of the year?AKate WhiteBClair TayCMichael HawesDDavid Koh9What does the underlined word “renowned” mean?AYoungBHumorousCWiseDWell-known10If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win _.ABCDIn July, China introduced the “double reduction (双减)” policy. It hopes
13、 to reduce schoolwork burden(负担)on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students
14、to finish their homework. After-school training institutions(校外培训机构)are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced(超前的)teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. One month has passed since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy?“Ou
15、r homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.” According to Shen, students have enough time to process new knowledge now. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to
16、 do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms(蚯蚓)in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the
17、increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called “leadership development” where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang.Both Shen and Zhang find there
18、 are fewer exams now. But they think its not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said.Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline(自律) becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time havin
19、g fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students,” he said. “11The “double reduction(双减)” policy aims to _.Amake vacations longer for studentsBreduce the pressure put on teachersCreduce students schoolwork burdenDhelp students bec
20、ome more competitive12Which of the following is TRUE about the policy?AHomework is not allowed for primary students.BJunior high schools should reduce their homework.CAll after-school training institutions are asked to close.DAfter-school training institutions should offer advanced teaching.13Accord
21、ing to the “double reduction(双减)” policy, what kind of after-school classes CANNOT students take during vacations?ASports.BMath.CPublic speaking.DComputer programming.14Which of the following is NOT true about Shen Yuzhe and Zhang Hangming?AThey have less homework and fewer exams now.BThey can spend
22、 more time in after-school activities.CThey think the best thing is to have fewer exams now.DThey have more chances to learn knowledge from real life.15What do Shen and Zhang mainly want to tell us in the last two paragraphs?AStudents should learn to be self-discipline.BStudents should use all the f
23、ree time to relax.CExams arent necessary because they only show students weak points.DStudents should spend more time having fun after finishing homework.Liu Jichen, a student from Tsinghua University, has developed a WeChat miniprogram called “Clear Plate”. After a meal, users can open the miniprog
24、ram and take a picture of their empty plates. Once the picture is recognized by the AI, users can collect points and use them to buy gifts or buy charity meals and then send them to children in impoverished rural (贫困的乡村) areas.In November 2020, Liu and his team, together with other organizations, or
25、ganized the “Clear Your Plate” program for the third year. It has swept over 1,017 universities across the country.The onemonth program attracted almost 1.6 million participants (参加者) and reduced food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions (碳排放) by 3,337 tons.The idea to develop such a miniprogram c
26、ame from Lius experience in a canteen (食堂). In 2017, he found that a restaurant would give dinners who finished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.“Technological innovation (科技创新) is a good way to reduce food waste,”Liu thought. He organize
27、d a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AIs problem of identifying (识别) photos of empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018, the miniprogram was officially put into use on Oct. 16, World Food D
28、ay.Thanks to his creative and practical (实际的) actions, Liu, along with the other 16 members was chosen to be the 2020 Class of Young Leaders for the Sustainable Development Goals by the UN Office of the Secretary Generals Envoy on Youth in September. “There were so many unknowns in research and deve
29、lopment. For our team members, the biggest challenge was whether we were confident enough to complete it,” Liu said. They not only achieved their goal, but now, the mini-program has more than 5 million registered users, according to Liu. “We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger g
30、eneration by encouraging them to cherish (珍惜) their food and develop the habit of thrift (节约),” Liu added.16What can we know about the “Clear Your Plate” mini-program?AIt aims to put an end to waste and encourage thrift.BIts 6 million users are mostly students.CIt helped reduce food waste by 3,337 t
31、ons.DIt is an exchange of food for rewards.17How did Liu Jichen get the idea to develop such a miniprogram?ALius experience in rural areas.BLius team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples.CLius experience in a canteen in 2017.DLius experience was officially put into use.18What challenge
32、did Liu and his team face?AThey found it tough to promote the campaignBThey felt uncertain whether they could complete the projectCThey lacked professional technical support.DThey had difficulty gathering enough samples.19Which of the following best describes Liu Jichen?AHumorousBActiveCTalentedDCre
33、ative20Where is the text probably from?AA guide book.BA news report.CA book review.DA text book.二、阅读还原6选5One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. _21_. I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an elderly woman and she w
34、as paying for her things with change(零钱). After a long day at work, I was a bit angry with this woman.But then I watched the young clerk. _22_. Ever so politely taking it from her shaking hands.I listened to him repeatedly say to her: “Yes, maam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he to
35、ld her she did. _23_. Never once did this clerk get angry or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind._24_. I realized my daughter was learning an important lesson from a complete stranger.When the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience(耐心). I thanked h
36、im too.I found the store manager and told him about the clerks kindness and patience. _25_, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.AHe helped her count her changeBThen we left the supermarket with a full cart(购物车)CAt that time, I found Eloise was not happy to be wait
37、ingDI was hoping to be in and out quicklyEThen he went two lines over to get one for herFAs I was watching him, I saw Eloise was, too三、短文选词填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。goodthattruewhilesymbolbycountryinlivelytwenty-fourtheyI am Bing Dwen Dwen, the official mascot(吉
38、祥物) of the _26_ Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Wondering what my name means? Well, “Bing” means ice in Chinese, _27_ the “Dwen Dwen” here means stocky(敦厚的) and cute. Do you like my suit of ice? Its a _28_ of purity and strength(纯洁与力量) and the characteristics of the Winter Olympics. The designs i
39、s created _29_ Cao Xue, a professor at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts. I was chosen from over 5,800 works from China and thirty-five _30_ around the world.I look like a winter sports player from the future. I bring joy to those who take part in and watch the Games, and soon I become _31_ favorite. I
40、 appear all over the Olympic area, dancing in the stands and cheering on players. I am so popular with fans _32_ shops in China have sold out. I was the most searched item(热搜) on the Internet in China over the past week.People say that I am a _33_ panda symbolizing the strong body, the strong will a
41、s _34_ as inspiring(令人振奋的) spirit of the Winter Olympics players. I am ready to share the _35_ spirit of Olympics with all of you.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。travel,find,help, encourage ,live,use,cook,work,do,study,introduceHeidi Dugan, 49, is a TV hostess fo
42、r the cooking show You Are the Chef in Shanghai. She is from Australia and _36_ in Shanghai for about 25 years. In her heart, Shanghai is already her true home.Talking about China, Dugan has so many stories to tell: she went to Wuhan University in 1996 _37_ international trade. At the end of that ye
43、ar she moved to Shanghai. Soon she _38_ a job in Shanghai TV Station. She helped train reporters to do the international news. At the end of 2019, she set up a company to give advice to Australian companies which _39_ business in China. “Building a friendship between the two countries is the most im
44、portant thing for people like me, she said,“The way that we _40_ is to increase understanding.” After _41_ hard for so many years, she became the first foreigner in China to host a cooking show. In the show, she _42_ everywhere, gets to experience amazing foods, and works with some of the best cooks
45、 in the world. In this way, simple but amazing western dishes _43_ to Chinese people by them.For the next plan, in China, Dugan will teach people how _44_ western dishes. While in Australia, she _45_ people to know about a real China as well.四、多任务混合阅读The torch（火炬） of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
46、, named “Flying”, made its first public appearance on February 4th, 2021 to mark the start of the one-year count-down to the opening of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. The torch looks like two flying ribbons（丝带）with two colors-red and silver. The red ribbon inside is like rising flames（火焰）. As the to
47、rch turns, the hidden red one seems to stretch（延伸）endlessly, showing peoples love for brightness, peace, excellence and the values encouraged by the Olympic Movement. On the outside of the torch, we can see the Beijing 2022 emblem（徽章）and the Olympic rings on its central part, with patterns of clouds and snowflakes painted from the bottom up to the flame. (3) The two-color design（设计）stands for ice and fire, showing how it will
