1、2022年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Have you ever worked as _ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情). 一Yes. It was _ unforgettable experience for me.Aan; anBa; anCa; a2For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a _ of snow and ice sports around the world. It is a special eve
2、nt that only happens once every four years.AcongratulationBcelebrationCconversation3Our government is looking for some ways, including 3child policy (政策) to _ the problem of aging population (老龄化).Astart withBdeal withCcompare with4Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _mis
3、takes youll make.AThe more carefully, the fewerBThe more careful, the lessCThe more careful, the fewer5To make our school more beautiful, we _ throw the rubbish on the ground. Everyone should play an important part in doing it.AneedntBmustntCmay not6Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great _for our n
4、ation.AtreasureBpleasureCintroduction7Mom, I took my partners math book home by mistake. What should I do?Well, you should call her _ you can say sorry to her.Aas ifBso thatCeven though8_ a great success the film the Watergate bridge, Chang jinho is! Thats true. So far it _ tens of millions of peopl
5、e to go to the cinema.AWhat; attractedBHow; has attractCWhat; has attracted9Could you tell me _?From February 4 to February 20, 2022. And China won 15 medals in all.Awhen the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics openedBhow long the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics lastedChow long did the 24th Beijing Winter Oly
6、mpics last10As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.”_. Lets take action right now.AThats all rightBYou are rightCI dont think so二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you ever read Treasure Island? Its one of the most _11_ novels nrovels (小说) by Robert Loui
7、s Stevenson from the UK. The novel is so interesting that _12_ of children are reading it. So we can say that if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then _13_ children also have their ownTreasure Island to grow up. The hero of the story, Jim, was a 10-year-old boy. His p
8、arents had a _14_ and they wanted Jim to be the future _15_ of this hotel, but Jim didnt want to live like that.One day, an old seaman came to his parents hotel with a treasure map _16_ everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him, because they all wanted to get
9、 the map. Jim was _17_ enough to get the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, onelegged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he hid in Jims group. When they got to the treasure island, Silver killed some of Jims friends _18_ they didnt listen to him. Ji
10、m found it _19_ to stay with the pirates, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. _20_ the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure and at last they came back home with plenty of treasure.In a word, T
11、reasure Island can be regarded as the best pirate novel in history.11AfamousBcarefulCboring12Atwo millionsBmillionCmillions13AChineseBEuropeCwestern14ArestaurantBhotelCfactory15AownerBcustomerCbusinessman16AwhoBwhatCthat17AoldBluckyCstrong18AbecauseBsoCbut19AdangerousBsafeChappy20AForBWithCUnder三、阅读
12、单选The Beijing 2022 Winter OlympicsGreenInstead of using lots of gas to light a huge flame ( 火焰) Beijing 2022 showed “the smallest Olympic flame”. It alsoMeant the “fire of hope would last forever”. Zhang Yimou has become the director of the opening ceremony for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.SafeGao T
13、ingyu celebrated his win as workers in protective clothing cheer for him on Feb 12. The Beijing Winter Games was the first global (全球的) s sports event held on time during the COVID-19. It put the health and safety above all.CulturalBing Dwen Dwen wearing an spacesuit shows the spirit of the Olympics
14、, including a strong mind and a heathy body.Cao Xue, the designer of it is from Guangzhou. It first came from the traditional Chinese snack, bingtanghulu. However, a simple snack cannot stand for a country by itself. Caos team then tried a panda which better stood for China. “We dont need to explain
15、 anything to have it understood across different cultures”.OpenGu Ailing and Su Yiming both become popular. Gu was born in US. However, she got Chinese citizenship (国籍) when she was 15 and she began competing for China. She is a model and Stanford student who has already known before the Games. Two
16、gold and a silver medals brought her to the whole world.21Bing Dwen Dwen _.Astands for different cultures and shows the spirit of the OlympicsBwas discovered by Caos team from GuangzhouCfirst came from a traditional Chinese snack, bingtanghulu22Gu Ailing _.Ais a model and studentBhas been Chinese si
17、nce she was bornCgot three medals with Su Yiming in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics23Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Beijing Winter Games is the only global sports event held on time during the COVID-19.BWith lots of gas to light a huge flame, Beijing 2022 showed the s
18、mallest Olympic flame.C“Green, safe, cultural and open” are the features of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Three Chinese astronauts Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu gave a space lecture on Dec. 9th, 2021“Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tiangong Class.” With this greeting, a special lecture beg
19、an on Tiangong space station about 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec. 9th, 2021.Lasting for about an hour, the space lecture was broadcast live to millions of students. Three astronauts from the Shenzhou XIII crew hosted the lecture, introducing how they live and work on the space station and doing
20、some interesting experiments that can only be done in space.This is the second live space lecture in China. In 2013, with the assistance of two other Shenzhou X crew members, Wang hosted the countrys first live space lecture to over 60 million schoolchildren across China.More space to teachCompared
21、with the class eight years ago, this years space lecture is greatly different. The “classroom” is bigger. Instead of Tiangong I experimental module (实验舱), this year Wang had the space lecture in the Tianhe space core module (核心舱), which is the biggest spacecraft developed by China.Technological deve
22、lopmentThe quality of space to ground communication is also much improved.The space lecture eight years ago sometimes faced the challenges of the video freezing and an unclear picture, but this years lecture is different.With the help of Chinas Tianlian sallies, the transmission (传输) speed has been
23、highly increased and the whole live broadcast has run smoothly. These changes show that Chinese aerospace industry has made great progress in the past eight years.More coursesAlong with the technological progress, this years space lecture discussed more areas in science. Eight years ago, students co
24、uld watch the interesting phenomenon of weightlessness in space on TV. But this year, biology was added.Though these space lectures showed various topics, the aim behind the lectures has never changed. The space lectures aim to “spread knowledge about manned spaceflights and light up the interests f
25、or science among young people”. The spirit of science in the youth is an important driver of the progress of mankind. The space lecture makes young Chinese people take pride in our country as they see the rapid development of our space technology.24How far is Tiangong space station from the earth?A2
26、400 kilometers.B1800 kilometers.C400 kilometers.25Who gave the space lecture on Dec. 9th, 2021?AWang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu.BWang Yaping, Yang Liwei and Liu yang.CWang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Yang Liwei.26Which of the following is false according to the passage?AThe spacecraft where th
27、e astronauts gave the lecture on December 9th, 2021 is bigger than before.BWe can learn as much knowledge as before from the space lecture.CChinese aerospace industry has achieved a lot in the past eight years.27What can we learn from the passage?AThe space lecture can not attract young people to st
28、udy science.BThe purpose of the space lecture is to spread knowledge about manned spaceflights.CAll people in the world will be proud of being Chinese when they know the success of our countrys space technology.The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin
29、 family. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use this type of huqin to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanyin
30、g (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. Now it is used in both traditional and modern music. It has even become a solo (独奏的) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue by Abing.The erhu used to be mainly played by common people. As the playing skills we
31、re passed down by oral (口传) tradition, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings, sculptures and murals (雕塑和璧画). The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves
32、 and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province.Because of so many peoples effort, the erhu becomes more and more popular around the world. In fact, we can hear the familiar sound of the erhu in many Hollywood productions, such as Kungfu Panda in 2012 and most recently, the Oscar nominated (提名)
33、 film Up in the Air(在云端). When people watch these movies, they also enjoy the special music of the erhu. The erhu is also called “Chinese violin” by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different.28What can we know from the first paragraph?AErhu is one of the instruments of huqin.BErhu
34、became less popular during the Ming Dynasty.CErhu only widely used in traditional music.29Why do historians do researches on ancient paintings, sculptures and murals?ATo find more written records about the erhu.BTo study the history and the development of the erhu.CTo make the art of the erhu passed
35、 down.30In the writers eyes, what is the most important for the development of the erhu music?AMany peoples hard work.BFamous films made in Hollywood.CThe similar instrument violin.31Whats the purpose of the last paragraph?ATo give examples of famous erhu pieces.BTo compare the differences between t
36、he erhu and violin.CTo show the popularity of the use of the erhu music.Well finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges (挑战) in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our
37、way.This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages, the government released (发布) a guideline (纲要) recently.The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students
38、 should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education. The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in d
39、oing so.According to a study of nearly 3, 000 students that was done by Evening News, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework.“Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard,” the guideline says. Primary and
40、 middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week. According to the guideline, schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.As childrens first teachers, p
41、arents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.32The guideline was released in order to _.Ateach students how to do houseworkBcall for st
42、udents to respect workChelp students solve life problems33What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 3 mean?A证实B关注C忽略34According to the guideline, schools should _.Aprovide both guidance and chances for real workBhand out the guideline to every studentCteach students how to plant trees3
43、5The article mainly tells us _.Aschools should help students gain work experienceBstudents should be hard-working and independentChardworking spirit education is important and what we should do四、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。The Chinese womens football team showed their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-yea
44、r wait to lift the Asian Cup.On February 6th, 2022, the Chinese team played against the South Korean team. The team have lost 2 points in the final in India, so the girls made their decision to fight back. In the 93rd minute, Xiao Yuyi succeeded in getting the last point with the help of Wang Shansh
45、an. The Chinese womens football team won the Asian Cup. “ Weve put the past behind us and are looking to the future. We support each other and pull together. Thanks to all the fans who kept supporting the Chinese womens football of her excellent performances, ” Wang Shanshan was honored the MVP. One
46、 Weibo user said, “Im so excited. I am trying to keep my cool but its difficult not to cry. The womens football team has great spirit and skills. I should learn from them.”The fighting spirit is always a tradition for these women football players. People even praised them as “Steel Roses”. As we all
47、 know, the Chinese womens football team won the second place at the 1996 Olympics and the 1999 World Cup. Their spirit encourages us common people not to give up when we face difficulties.36When did the Chinese womens football team win the Asian Cup?_37Why did they win the game?_38What did people praise them as?_
