1、2022年广东省揭阳市惠来县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择If youre asked which are the worlds most wanted animals, you may think of sharks, sea turtles, or South China tigers. Wait! In fact, they are pangolins (穿山甲).Pangolins are wild animals living in Africa and Asia. They are strange-looking creatures, covered
2、_1_ hard scales (鳞片). They just roll up into a ball to protect _2_ from enemies. They mainly feed on termites (白蚁). An adult pangolin eats 500 grams (克) of termites and _3_ protect 250 acres (亩) of woodland. Therefore, pangolins _4_“Forest Guard”. However, these shy animals are now endangered. More
3、than one million of them have been killed or sold in the last 10 years.In 2016, IUCN added _5_ pangolin to the worlds “endangered animal list”. Now pangolins are _6_ than pandas. A growing trade of their scales and meat is the main reason for their decline (下降) in number. Many people in Asia and Afr
4、ica _7_ they have medicinal value and their scales are used _8_ sick people. However, their scales are just made of Keratin (角蛋白) _9_ is the same ingredient in our fingernails._10_, this situation is getting better. The government now stops anyone from killing or eating pangolins in China. The trade
5、 of pangolins across the world is not allowed, either.1AtoBwithCforDon2AthemBthemselvesCtheyDtheir3AcanBneedCmustDshould4AcallBcalledCare calledDwill be called5AtheBanCaD/6AendangeredBmore endangeredCmost endangeredDthe most endangered7AbelievedBhave believedCbelieveDwill believe8AtreatingBtreatedCt
6、reatDto treat9AwhoBwhomCwhenDwhich10ALuckBLuckyCLuckilyDUnluckily二、完形填空Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some _11_. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbors dog and _12_ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys wou
7、ld simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Of course, having some _13_ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And if you find _14_ helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you _15_. The best thing about this is that you dont have to go _16_.But
8、if you are a book lover just like me, _17_ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places youve _18_ been . Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little while.For sure, theres nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine.
9、It can really keep _19_ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we _20_ our good times or something funny, and Im feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that can not be dealt with.11AwaysBreasonsChabitsD
10、results12AwalkBjumpCstandDsit13AjokesBsportsCtasksDlessons14AfoodBmedicineCnewsDmusic15AlovelyBfriendlyCrelaxedDsleepy16AsomewhereBeverywhereCanywhereDnowhere17AcopyBwriteCprintDread18AeverBneverCseldomDalways19AworryBpityCsurpriseDpain20Athink aboutBtalk aboutCcare aboutDhear about三、阅读单选Reality TV
11、(真人秀) is very popular in the UK. These programs give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. Also they are a very cheap way to make programs. Here are some of them.Strictly Come DancingIn the show some famous people learn to dance with a professional dancer. Four professional d
12、ance experts give them scores and comment (评论) on their dances. After that, the public vote (投票) for their favorite couple. The two least favorite have to dance again and judges decide who stays in the competition and who leaves. This show is very popular with people of all ages in the UK.Come Dine
13、with meEach week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other players. Each player then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food. The winner gets 1,000. sometimes the food is terrible and the players are very rude to each other.Worlds Strictest ParentsBadly behaved British teens are s
14、ent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us whether their behavior is better or not. This show is full of crying and shouting but
15、 it can be worth watching, too.21In which program do the public vote for their favourite couple?ACome Dine with Me.BWorlds Strictest Parents.CStrictly Come Dancing.DDont Tell the Bride.22How much will the winner get in Come Dine with Me?A￥2,000.B 1,000.C 2,000.D 1,000.23If parents want to learn how
16、to change their childrens poor behaviour, which program they should watch?AStrictly Come Dancing.BStrictly Come DancingCWorlds Strictest Parents.DBritish program24Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ANot all the food is delicious in Come Dine with Me.BThe winner may get some
17、money in Come Dine with Me.CThe dance experts give the dancers scores and comments.DIn Worlds Strictest Parents badly behaved teens will stay in the host family for a year.25Where can we find this web page?ABCDMany of us enjoy watching animals in the wild. They usually make us pleased, cheer us up a
18、nd, sometimes, even make us frightened. But do you know they can teach us? Wild geese, for example, teach a very good lesson about teamwork.In fall, Canada wild geese fly south to get away from Canadas cold winter weather. They lift off in no order. Yet very quickly they form a V shape, with one bir
19、d leading the flock. Scientists have discovered that wild geese flying in a V shape can help them to save energy. In this way, they can fly 70 percent farther without rest than those flying alone.What can human learn from this?Be an encourager. We have found that wild geese make sound in flight to e
20、ncourage those that have fallen behind to keep up with the speed. Team members should regularly communicate with each other while working towards a common goal.Take turns. The wild goose out in front has the hardest job as it has to break up the air currents（气流）. When it gets tired, it moves behind,
21、 and another goose moves to the front. By sharing the role, the flock can travel a long distance. Teams can get advantages from the same idea. Based on their experience and skills, people can take turns sharing the leadership role.Set a good example. When wild geese are on the ground, if something f
22、rightens the leader, it might fly off. So does the flock. But if the leader stays calm, the flock will do the same. Wild geese and people usually imitate their leaders. When leading, we must remember that our actions and feelings will be passed on to our followers.Whether it is in our personal lives
23、 or our work, we need other people. We are encouraged by their enthusiasm（热情）and energy. If we face the difficulties alone, the risks are greater. Like wild geese, when we work together, our burdens are lighter.26According to the passage, animals usually make people feel _.Ainterested and relaxedBpl
24、eased and cheerfulCfrightened and worriedDsurprised and excited27How do wild geese encourage each other during the flight?ABy making sound.BBy following the leader.CBy flying in a V shape.DBy taking turns to fly in front.28The underlined word “imitate” in the passage means “_”AcontrolBstopCwarnDfoll
25、ow29What can we infer（推断）from the passage?ATaking turns to be the leader while flying is to search for more food.BIt seems that working together can only be needed on our jobs.CBy helping and sharing, our problem in life can be less difficult.DIt is always useless for leaders to set an example to gr
26、oup members.30What is the passage mainly about?AArt of leadership.BLife of Wild Geese.CLessons from Wild Geese.DSecrets of Flight.四、阅读匹配配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况描述, 右栏是七本书籍的简介, 请为这五个人找出一本合适的书籍, 并将所选的选项写在题前的括号内。_31_Tom is seventeen years old now. He has been dreaming of becoming a successful businessman for quit
27、e a long time. He hopes his dream will come true in the future._32_ John is interested in computer technology. He spends much of his free time on computers. Bill Gates is his hero. He would like to learn from Bill Gates._33_Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future. She wants to underst
28、and herself and the world around her better. What will help her to make a right plan to be successful?_34_ Betty is working on the history of America these days. She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today._35_Mrs. Green has a teenage daughter. They cant get on well with each
29、other. Mrs. Greens daughter often quarrels with her. Which book can help her? ATaste of HomeThis is a book about cooking, which offers many home-style recipes（食谱）. Plus color photos of every recipe, cost-saving menus and healthy-choice dishes.BThe Road AheadThis book is about technology and technolo
30、gical change, but most of the book is about Bill Gates ten years. You will learn that he was a normal teenager in high school and he was not different from you.CUncommon Sense for Parents with TeenagersThis book is full of advice for parents. This question-and-answer book helps parents understand th
31、eir children. This book tells you how to communicate with your children.DDrawing on the Right Side of the BrainThis book offers a great introduction to how your brain works based on the most recent scientific research into left-brain/right- brain differences. It is a fascinating lesson on how to use
32、 the different parts of your mind.E. Daves WayThis is a fantastic book for teenagers. It contains（包含）countless simple tips on how to be successful in todays business environment. It shows you how to make your dream come true.F. The Teenagers Guide to the Real WorldThe book tells the teenagers how to
33、 design their own lives. This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is. It helps them make good decisions about the future.G. The Americans: The Democratic（民主的）ExperienceThis book tells many stories about the people who helped build the country. In this book, the writer describes the A
34、merican history during the past years.五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。“Feel bored with staying indoors? So does the virus (病毒). If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to death.” This is how Zhang Wenhong advised people to stay at _36_ during the outbreak of COVID-19. Zhang has bec
35、ome famous on the Internet _37_ he talks in such a funny and straight way.Zhang was not known by so many people before. He first caught peoples attention _38_ late January when he asked the communists (共产党员) in his department to go to the front-line hospitals. As a communist himself, Zhang set an ex
36、ample by checking on _39_ in the hospital every day. Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “ _40_best doctors prevent the disease”. Thats _41_ he spares no effort in spreading scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic (传染病) . His sense of humor has _42_ it easier for the know
37、ledge to reach the public. He and his team have also created their WeChat account to provide some useful information _43_ people online. His articles are popular and one of them even got more than 10 million hits. Zhang is known by many people in many places now. _44_ , he doesnt care about that. Wh
38、en asked about his feelings after becoming famous. Zhang said, “Dont pay attention to _45_. Pay attention to people who need help. Im not a famous person. Im just a doctor.”六、读写综合回答问题 请阅读下面介绍武汉市金银潭医院院长张定宇的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整。Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, lea
39、ds over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against COVID-19 which has caused a lot of deaths in China.As Zhang fought against the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had been ill with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS,肌肉萎缩侧索硬化症) since October 2018. H
40、e kept it secret until the day he couldnt walk anymore while in the front line fighting against COVID-19 in Wuhan.While working with handicapped legs, Zhang received bad news that brought him to his knees. His wife got infected with COVID-19 when working in another hospital. Zhang could not find tim
41、e to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.Though its a struggle to move quickly, Zhang continues working tirelessly. He said, “I have to run, racing against time to save more patie
42、nts from the deadly disease.”Zhang offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan.Three days after the earthquake hit Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered Shifang City with his medical team members to offer help.Zhangs story and determination to fight against th
43、e deadly disease have moved many Chinese people.46Which hospital does Zhang Dingyu work at?_47How long has Zhang Dingyu been ill with ALS? _48What happened to Zhang Dingyus wife?_49Who did Zhang Dingyu go to Algeria and Pakistan with?_50What do you think of Zhang Dingyu?_51书面表达根据要求完成短文写作。在我们的生活中，我们都会遇到很多让我们感动的人，让我们难忘。请你根据下面的内容写一篇短文。1.在你的成长过程中，你觉得谁最令你感动；2.你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；3.你最想对他/她说的话。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校、班级的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80左右。_试卷第7页，共8页
