2022届山西省高三二轮复习检测联考(三)英语试题.docx

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1、2022届山西省高三二轮复习检测联考( 三)英语试题一、短对话1How does Bob usually go to school?ABy bike.BOn foot.CBy bus.2Why will the woman get fish?AMeat is more expensive than it was.BThe price of fish will go up again.CIts cheaper than those in other shops.3What are the speakers going to do?AHave a meal.BPrint a menu.CFry s

2、ome lamb.4What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe womans father.BThe womans hobby.CThe womans major.5What is the woman probably?AA teacher.BA doctor.CA coach.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6What day is it today probably?AMonday.BTuesday.CSunday.7Why does the man refuse to go to the museum?AHe has bee

3、n there.BHe is going to meet Jackie.CHe will go to the tennis club.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8What did the woman do last night?AShe argued.BShe watched TV.CShe went to the movies.9How long did the woman sleep last night?AAbout two hours.BAbout three hours.CAbout five hours.10Where does the conversation take

4、place probably?AAt home.BAt a company.CAt a hotel.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11How many times has the man eaten at this restaurant before?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.12What prevents the woman from ordering the beef steak?AIts too expensive.BIt doesnt taste good.CShe has eaten some recently.13What will the woman

5、 eat this time?AFried fish.BRoast duck.CRoast chicken.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14Why is the man reading the book?ATo prepare for schoolwork.BTo enjoy some reading.CTo learn its language.15What is the book mainly about?APhysics.BTennis.CLanguage.16What is David Foster Wallace?AAn author.BA lawyer.CA teacher.

6、17When will the woman start to read the book?ARight now.BThis afternoon.CThis evening.三、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18What does the cinema fail to offer?AComfortable seats.BLarge-sized screen.CHigh-quality sound system.19How far is it if you drive to the summer cinema from the city?AEight kilometers.BFive kilo

7、meters.CFour kilometers.20What are people allowed to do in the cinema?AHave a picnic.BLight a barbecue.CSee movies for free.四、阅读理解Welcome to the Natural History Museum at South KensingtonVisit usOpen Monday-Sunday10:00-17:50 (last entry 17:30)Closed 24-26 DecemberTicketsBook a free ticket or become

8、a member for guaranteed entry.At 17:00 each day, a limited number of tickets will be released for visits the following day.Tickets are currently available for visits up to 26 July.TransportationBy TubeThe nearest Tube station is South Kensington, about a five-minute walk from the Museums main entran

9、ce on Exhibition Road. It services the District and Circle lines.Gloucester Road station is about a 12-minute walk from the main entrance on Cromwell Road. It services the Piccadilly, District and Circle lines. This station has a lift but is not step-free.By busSeveral bus routes stop near the Museu

10、m. Visit Transport for Londons website for details. By carWe do not have parking facilities on-site and parking around the Museum is limited.Disabled parkingWe have a very limited number of parking spaces on-site for the disabled. Availability cannot be guaranteed. Please book in advance by calling

11、us on +44 (0)20 7942 6230. You can access these spaces via Queens Gate, SW7 5HD, to the west of the Museum.We need your helpThe Natural History Museum is a charity which relies on your support. And the Museums role now is more important than ever. Our scientists are uncovering answers to big issues

12、facing humanity and the planet, and together, we can tackle these challenges. So if you could help us with a donation-no matter the size-wed greatly appreciate it. Thank you.21Whats the last admission to the museum?A17:00.B17:30.C17:50.D18:00.22What do disabled people have to do to access parking sp

13、aces?AProvide personal information.BBecome a member.CArrive in advance.DReserve by phone.23What is the purpose of the last part of the text?ATo introduce some scientists.BTo advertise the museum.CTo encourage donations.DTo handle big challenges.An endangered black-footed ferret (雪貂), considered to b

14、e the rarest mammal in North America, made a “surprise appearance” in a Pueblo West homeowners garage on Monday, according to a Colorado Parks and Wildlife(CPW) news report.The unnamed homeowner called CPW about the furry visitor, and while waiting for officers to arrive, he tricked the animal into

15、a box. The home is located near the Walker Ranch, where CPW has been releasing black-footed ferrets on a prairie dog colony as part of a major conservation collaboration to restore their populations. Black-footed ferrets rely heavily on prairie dogs, which are often treated as pests by farmers, for

16、food.Since 2013, more than 120 black-footed ferrets have been released on the Walker Ranch by CPW biologists. By scanning the escaped ferrets microchip, officers were able to determine it was one of nine black-footed ferrets recently released on the ranch.With the blessing of the ranch owner, and af

17、ter examining the animal and determining it was healthy, CPW officers took the box and hiked deep into the prairie colony in the dark, opened the box and watched the ferret hurry into a prairie dog hole.“We dont know exactly why this black-footed ferret left the colony,” said Ed Schmal, CPW conserva

18、tion biologist. “We put them into prairie dog holes but they may not stay. Sometimes they move around the colony to find the right home. This one might have gotten pushed out by other ferrets and it went looking for a new home. We really dont know.”Schmal said CPW has only received one other report

19、of a black-footed ferret leaving the ranch, and he had never heard of one entering a structure like a garage. “This is extremely rare,” he said. “Black-footed ferrets are active at night and extremely shy. For some reason, this one left the colony and was seeking shelter. Were just glad it appeared

20、healthy, not starving or sick, and we were able to capture it and return it to the colony.”24Who found the black-footed ferret?AAn unnamed homeowner.BA bus driver.CA wildlife reserve officer.DA furry visitor.25What can we learn about ferrets from the second paragraph?AThey like to go in groups.BThey

21、 feed on prairie dogs.CThey often surprise humans.DThey hate the Walker Ranch.26What did the CPW officers do before returning the ferret?AThey trapped it in a large cage.BThey placed a microchip on it.CThey gave it a health check.DThey paid the ranch owner.27How did Schmal feel about the ferret ente

22、ring a garage?ASatisfied.BSurprised.CDisappointed.DFrightened.First it was pets, then fish. Now its chickens and pigs. The list of animals allowed to feed on insects is growing. A new EU law authorising the use of insect protein in chicken and pig feed came into force earlier this month, a significa

23、nt milestone for an industry keen to worm its way into the animal-feed business.Since a ban on processed animal protein was imposed in 2001 in the wake of the “mad cow” disease, soybean and fishmeal have become the basis of animal feed in Europe. But their production needs lots of space and can be h

24、armful to the environment, so feed manufacturers are looking for alternatives.Insects are just the ticket. They are raised in vertical farms that require little land or water, and they can be fed on agricultural by-products or food waste such as rotting fruit and vegetables. Theyre also a natural fi

25、t. Most wild fish, birds and pigs eat insects.The one thing going against them is price: insect protein is two to three times more expensive than fishmeal, and many times pricier than soybean. Increasing production may help reduce the difference. Rabobank, a Dutch lender, predicts that global insect

26、 production will reach 500,000 tonnes a year by 2030, up from just 10,000 tonnes currently, and that prices will tumble.Insect companies have worked hard on their pitch. Research suggests insects may be more than mere feed, boosting growth rates and immune systems as well as filling stomachs. They a

27、lso offer the prospect of a green, local protein.This year the European Food Safety Agency has ruled that three species of insects (yellow mealworm, locusts and house crickets) are safe for humans to eat as well. Oddly, people seem less keen on the idea than chickens and pigs.28What became the main

28、animal feed in Europe after 2001?AInsect protein.BFruit and vegetables.CSoybean and fishmeal.DProcessed animal protein.29Why are insects considered to be the best alternative?AThey are high in protein.BThey are easy to reproduce.CThey protect natural habitat.DThey use few natural resources.30What do

29、es the underlined word “tumble” mean in Paragraph 4?ARise.BDrop.CLose.DRange.31What is the text mainly about?AThe EU bans using processed animal protein.BThe EU lets farm animals and people eat insects.CThe insect protein is cheaper than animal protein.DThe insect protein is beneficial to the enviro

30、nment.Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador and Panama have agreed to create a huge joint marine reserve around the coasts of their countries. The zone will include 200,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean in an area that is an important route for long-distance wildlife migrations. These are annual journey

31、s made by many sea creatures, including sharks, stingrays, turtles and whales, to move between feeding grounds or to breed.The leaders of the four countries announced their plan to create the Eastern Tropical Pacific Marine Corridor (CMAR) at the COP26 environmental summit in Glasgow, Scotland. Ther

32、e will be a ban on commercial fishing within the zone, as well as moves to stop illegal fishing by local communities. The presidents of Colombia and Ecuador also announced that they would expand existing areas of protected water around their countries. This includes the seas around the Galapagos Isl

33、ands, a group of islands that are home to a huge number of species found nowhere else on Earth. “Just as all the world leaders here have called for action not words, I believe this is a concrete action,” said Ecuadors president, Guillermo Lasso.Alex Hearn, a marine biologist working in the Galapagos

34、, told The Guardian newspaper that the numbers of migratory creatures-including sharks and stingrays-have fallen in recent years. The eastern Pacific attracts fishing ships from all over the world and overfishing has affected several species. Hammerhead sharks are in particular danger because their

35、fins are a highly prized food in Asia. Just last year, one Ecuadorian company illegally exported 26 tonnes of shark fins to Asia. Hearn says that the announcement is “a moment to enjoy but theres a lot of work that needs to be done.”32In what way is the joint sea reserve important?AIts size.BIts loc

36、ation.CIts classification.DIts shape.33What is Ecuadors presidents attitude towards the sea reserve?ANegative.BIndifferent.CAmbiguous.DSupportive.34What can we learn about creating the sea reserve according to Hearn?AThere is a long way to go.BIt is necessary to stop legal fishing.CThere are various

37、 ways to use.DIt is illegal to export shark fins.35What is the best title of the text?ACountries unite to protect seas.BOverfishing affects sea creatures.CSea creatures are in great danger.DAction speaks louder than words.五、七选五How to start running and actually stick with itWant to know how I went fr

38、om someone who thought “how on earth do you have fun running when, after five minutes, youre fighting for your life?” to a marathon completer? _36_ You can follow them and make a change.First, dont overthink it. Pop your trainers on and head outside-youre already halfway there. I started small:just

39、like that. _37_ I hated it: my legs hurt, my lungs burned. But I finished.Then, join a running club. I am now part of Run Dem Crew, where Ive found some of my closest friends. While the pandemic (流行病) has stopped us from meeting up, my weekly runs make me feel closer to them. I log my mileage on an

40、app, checking in with my friends. _38_And finally, realise that not every run is going to be your best. Just after my 5km I joined LDN Brunch Club, a running collective who meet on Sundays and hunt out the best brunch spots in the capital. On my first day, I leapt out of bed, picked my best outfit a

41、nd headed to Shoreditch. I was terrified: 20km was the distance. Little did I know my poor inexperienced muscles (and smokers lungs) would pack in at 8km. I tapped out, let the group go on without me and sulked._39_ The following week, I joined the group again, only this time on a shorter route, cha

42、tting with the runners along the way. The social element made me forget the pain in my muscles, and helped me not to think about my worries. To my surprise, I actually started to enjoy putting myself through pain. Thats when I went from running once a week to three times a week. _40_ See you at the

43、starting line!ABut I got back up again.BI signed up for my first 5km.CIve got some pieces of advice.DYour body cant adapt quickly enough.EIt has become a lifeline during lockdown.FNext thing I knew I was doing a marathon.GAs simple as running may be, it certainly isnt easy.六、完形填空Miss Baugh was the k

44、ind of teacher that everyone had at least once: scary. She _41_ no nonsense. She drilled us and grilled us and taught us to take _42_ seriously.But I had my own life outside of school and had just discovered a prop (道具) for _43_: an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned.Of all the p

45、eople I could have tricked, _44_ I chose Miss Baugh. Before class, I opened her book and placed the bottle on one of the pages, proudly _45_ that it truly did look like spilled ink!Then I waited for the fun. I wasnt _46_. When Miss Baugh saw the overturned bottle, she let out a little _47_.But immed

46、iately Miss Baugh discovered the _48_. She picked up the bottle and _49_ it. She looked up. Her eyes _50_ the classroom with a deadly look. Some of my classmates carefully _51_ looking at me, so as not to give me away.“Who did this?” asked she.I quietly _52_ my hand. All of my life Ive been educated

47、 to be honest. I couldnt help _53_. Besides, I wanted my bottle back.Miss Baugh fixed me with a stare that struck _54_ in my heart. And then, most _55_, she laughed.“Well, it certainly _56_ me!” she said, and _57_ the bottle to me.But something had _58_ for me, anyway. I came to understand that, if even the _59_ of Miss Baugh had a warm human being beneath that strict look, then other strict people probably do, too. And Ive happily proved that _

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