1、2022届辽宁省辽南协作校高三第三次模拟考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解It is now China that holds the crown of high-speed train capital of the world. Here are some of our picks for the greatest high-speed rail journeys. The Shangri-La TrainCurrently the longest high-speed rail route in the world and taking less than 11 ho
2、urs to travel more than 2700 km on the quickest service, the Beijing to Kunming train is a truly epic high-speed train journey. The train is named in honor of one of Yunnans most famous cities, mythical Shangri-La. The Panda TrainTaking between 12 and 13 hours to travel 1690 km, this train zips alon
3、g from an ancient Chinese capital to the panda capital of the world. In route, the train passes through Yichang. Its here that you can stop off for a glimpse of the massive Three Gorges Dam. The Silk Road TrainThe first high-speed train to extend out into Chinas vast western regions connects the 177
4、6 kilometers between Urumqi, capital of Xinjiang, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu, in a little under 12 hours. The train follows the ancient Silk Road via the town of Turpan, geographically the lowest place in China at 154m below sea level. The Island TrainWhen it opened in 2015, this was the worlds f
5、irst circular high-speed rail-way line, whirling 650km around south Chinas tropical Hainan island, in about five hours, providing passengers with wonderful views of the South China Sea and the best beaches.1What do we know about The Shangri-La Train?AIts named after a city of Yunnan.BIt has the roug
6、hest route of the four.CIt runs at a speed of 245 km/h all the way.DIt travels along the longest railway in the world now.2All the trains listed below run inland except_.AThe Shangri-La Train.BThe Panda Train.CThe Silk Road Train.DThe Island Train.3Who may be interested in the text most?AAn agentBA
7、travellerCA driverDA designerMost people choose to take it easy after they retire, but Wang Guilan, an old lady from Liaoning Province, is definitely not one of them. She only started running at the age of 50, as a way to keep in shape, but soon realized it was her passion. She ran her first maratho
8、n in 2004 and hasnt stopped since. From 2005 to 2017 she completed the annual Beijing Marathon thirteen times, and this year she set a new record, becoming the oldest person to ever complete the 168-kilometer marathon. So, how does a 70-year-old stay in good-enough shape to complete a marathon while
9、 many people cannot? As a matter of fact, Wang runs at least 20 kilometers every day from Monday to Saturday, and on Sunday she runs some more alongside the members of her long-distance running club. She prefers running on mountain roads in her hometown, but in winter, when the weather doesnt allow
10、it, she runs on ordinary roads. Wang is also a fan of mountaineering, and participated in the International Mount Taishan Climbing Festival, where she managed to rank 27th out of thousands of participants. She once participated in an extreme challenge, where she had to run 208 track laps while stayi
11、ng awake for 48 hours. Remarkably, Wang has suffered almost no injuries to her knees or ankles over the years, which she attributes to her difficult childhood that hardened both her body and spirit. The only serious problem is the cataracts (白内障) affecting eyes, which is why she completed some of th
12、e marathons with the help of a headlamp. Wang is a firm believer that age is just a number, and plans to continue running marathons and enjoying the sunset of her life as long as her health allows.4Why did Wang Guilan get down to running initially?ABecause she wanted to keep fit.BBecause she had a p
13、assion for it.CBecause she decided to set a record.DBecause she desired for a life full of challenge.5Which of the following words can best describe Wang?AAdventurous and intelligent.BAmbitious and generous.CEnthusiastic and determined.DDiligent and modest.6The underlined “attributes” in the fourth
14、paragraph can be replaced by_.AcommitsBcontributesCleadsDowes7What can be inferred about Wang Guilan from the last paragraph?AShe enjoys admiring the sunset while running.BHer plan to continue running will never be given up.CShe believes her age matters a lot if keeping running.DNothing but her phys
15、ical condition can affect her running.Unimportant though it may seem, sand is a critical ingredient of our lives. It is the primary raw material modern cities are made from. The concrete used to construct shopping malls, offices, and apartment blocks, along with the material we use to build roads co
16、nnecting them, are largely just sand gravel glued together. The glass in every window and smartphone screen is made of melted-down sand. And even the silicon chips inside our phones and computersalong with almost every other piece of electronic equipment in your homeare made from sand. And what is t
17、he problem with that? Our planet is covered with it. Huge deserts from the Sahara to Arizona have numerous dunes(沙丘) of the stuff. Beaches of coastlines around the world are lined with sand. But believe it or not, the world is facing a shortage of sand. How can we possibly be running low on a substa
18、nce that seems essentially limitless? Sand, however, is the most-consumed natural resource on the planet besides water. People use some 50 billion tons of aggregatethe industry term for sand and gravel, which tend to be found togetherevery year. Thats more than enough to blanket the entire United Ki
19、ngdom. The problem lies in the type of sand we are using. Desert sand is largely useless to us. The overwhelming mass of the sand we harvest goes to make concrete, and for that purpose, desert sand grains are the wrong form. Shaped by wind rather than water, they are too smooth and round to lock tog
20、ether to form stable concrete. The sand we need is the more angular(棱角分明的) stuff found in the beds of rivers, lakes and the seashore. The demand for that material is so great that around the world, riverbeds and beaches are being laid bare, and farmlands and forests are torn up to get the precious g
21、rains.8Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?ASand must be melted down before making glass.BConcrete is the primary material in making a city.CElectronic equipment may not work without sand.DThe value of sand may go beyond our imagination.9Why is the UK mentioned in the third paragraph?ATo sugg
22、est it is rich in producing sand.BTo warn us that sand is over used in it.CTo stress sand is used too much every year.DTo show sand is important in our daily life.10What determines the usefulness of sand in making concrete?AShapeBWeightCIngredientDSize11What is the writers attitude towards sand usin
23、g?AConcernedBSubjectiveCIndifferentDFavourableThe past 12 months wont be remembered fondly because of the pandemic. For the highly skilled team of pharmacists (药剂师) at Boots, life in a customer-facing role has brought new challenges. But all have reacted wonderfully to meet the needs of customers. B
24、oots pharmacist Lisa has played her part in Boots latest series campaign to increase awareness of the range of services it offers to customers. “Besides visiting Boots for advice from your local pharmacist we also offer the Electronic Prescription Service(EPS), Prescription Delivery Service(PDS) for
25、 nominated (指定的) collection from our pharmacies , and selected stores offer late-night opening hours.”The EPS has been a game-changer for many people, enabling them to access their prescribed medication from a pharmacy of their choice in England only. At the touch of a keyboard, your doctor can hand
26、 over your prescription to your nominated pharmacy within England. Boots also offers a Prescription Text Message Service(PTMS), which means they can send you a live update text when your prescription is ready for collection, saving you from a wasted journey and hanging around in the store. Convenien
27、ce and accessibility are at the heart of the Boots philosophy. Selected Boots pharmacies are open until midnight, Monday to Saturday(with some opening on Sundays). For customers who are unable to travel to a pharmacy, PDS is available across the UK. Your closest local Boots will be happy to sign you
28、 up for home delivery. The cost is 5 for each delivery, or for just 55 a year, you can receive unlimited prescription deliveries. As an alternative to the PDS, customers may prefer to nominate a trusted person to collect their medication on their behalf. Pharmacy teams can offer expert advice and va
29、rious health services, many of which could save you a visit to your doctor or help you make healthy lifestyle choices.12Which of the following service does Boots not offer?AFace-to-face service.BRound-the-clock service.CPrescription delivery service.DElectronic prescription service.13What convenienc
30、e does the PTMS provide?AIt updates Boots latest news.BIt avoids customers in-store collection.CIt reduces customers shop visiting time.DIt saves pharmacists getting prescriptions ready.14How can customers use the PDS?ABy booking a whole years home delivery.BBy seeking Pharmacists advice unlimitedly
31、.CBy getting free home delivery after signing up.DBy nominating a person to deliver their medication.15Which can be the best title of the text?AA campaign Boots has carried out.BResponses Boots has made to the pandemic.CServices Boots has provided beyond the UK.DConvenience Boots has brought to the
32、customers.二、七选五I grew up like every other teenager of the 80 and 90watching MTV. One day, I decided I was also going to become a rock star and perform on MTV. Then I set off to work to make that dream come true, but I found that doing my own thing was a completely different ball game. _16_ For the f
33、irst time, I started to listen to things Id never listened to before, like the drums. _17_ For the first time I started to really appreciate the power of the bass guitar, and the huge part it played in music. How was it possible that Id never really heard it before? I started to pay attention to wha
34、t all the different instruments were doing and it blew my mind. _18_ It was richer and more fascinating, and I started to appreciate it so much more than I had ever before. I found that becoming a creator, rather than a consumer, turned me from a receiver into a producer. _19_ I started to collect s
35、tories, moments, feelings, quotes, and jokes. Eventually, I did reach my dream of being on MTV. Music taught me a lot about being a creator. The world is so full of stuff that its easy to sit back and just consume it. _20_ It quickly makes you aware of your shortcomings and your lack of knowledge. Y
36、et, moving from a consumer to a creator in every area of life will open your eyes and your senses to so many fascinating things.AHowever, creating is hard.BI became curious about life.CI became an active hunter-gatherer of ideas.DMusic opened up to me on a whole new level.EThe beat and the sounds ev
37、en made me dance.FYoull transform from a consumer to a creator some day.GThis required a whole new way of thinking, seeing and listening.三、完形填空It was a very hot day in late summer. I was working in a local wood factory. It was dangerous, back-breaking work that paid very _21_ . In the year I had wor
38、ked there, only four other people hadnt quit and been _22_ with new faces, for there was no other work for them to find to _23_ our families. On this day the _24_ werent working and all of us were covered in sweat and sawdust. When I looked around, every face I saw looked angry and _25_ . Abruptly,
39、a voice called out, “Hey! There is a/an _26_ in here.” A lost little deer wandered through the open loading bay doors, cowering in between the huge stacks of wood. All of us stopped to seek for her as she _27_ looking for a way out. Now most people here hunt deer for meat in the fall, but also treat
40、 them with great _28_ during the rest of winter months. Therefore, all of us were soon _29_ working together to free this little deer. By _30_ off all the other routes we were able to guide her and _31_ her back to the open door. We watched as she _32_ out of the building and back into the woods. Th
41、en we walked back in to _33_ . I noticed something, though. On every face there was a _34_ smile. It was as if this one single act of kindness had energized us again and _35_ us of what life is all about.21AmuchBlittleCmanyDfew22AimpressedBpurchasedCaccompaniedDreplaced23AprovideBsupportCearnDreserv
42、e24AvehiclesBmachinesCfansDtools25AfrustratedBdynamicCcuriousDashamed26AbayBwoodCdeerDowl27Aturned outBran aboutCheld upDhid away28AkindnessBeagernessCcrueltyDadmiration29AabsolutelyBvividlyCtightlyDquickly30AswitchingBblockingCcallingDbreaking31ApullBpanicCattachDhold32AjumpedBflewCcrawledDwound33A
43、restBcomplainCworkDchat34AgratefulBjoyfulCreliableDgenerous35AwarnedBinformedCensuredDreminded四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Believe it or not, challenging some of your limits, which you have never tried, _36_ (help) you change for the better. When meeting with difficulties or new thi
44、ngs, dont step back. Rather, figure out _37_ you are frightened of and do it _38_ (continuous). If you are a salesman, afraid of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of _39_(feel) scared and concerned about your failure, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone
45、and make a call. Although someone may hang up on you, dont stop on _40_ first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes, saying, “Go on, and I am not scared!” Your confidence will increase significantly in this way. Recent _41_(survey) show that starting with a hobby also encourages us to fa
46、ce challenges, like cooking, sewing, gardening, painting and so on. Whatever it is, _42_ (believe) it is a good chance to try new things. And these hobbies may also give you some extra income, if _43_(carry) out well. _44_ is no denying that many other ways can also help you accept challenges, like
47、setting aside fixed time to exercise and travelling with friends or alone. All in all, challenging yourself can make you _45_ (brave) and adapt to society better.五、其他应用文46假定你是李华，你校在上周五组织一次自愿者活动，到和平社区的养老院义务劳动；请你结合这次义务劳动情况，写一篇英文稿件，投到校英文报。内容包括：1.活动的时间及地点 2. 活动的内容 3. 活动的目的和意义注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。An unforgettable activity_
