1、2022届辽宁省沈阳市高三三模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解MEDICAL PHYSICS PROGRAMWhat will you learn from this program?This summer program offers a great opportunity for students from different STEM and medicine majors to explore the interdisciplinary field of medical physics: you will experience the core courses of
2、 Medical Physics by Duke University and Duke Kunshan staff via lectures; gain clinical insights by field trip to hospitals; and learn about career path and connect with our staff, alumni (校友) and invited speakers from industry and hospitals.What are the offerings of the program?World-Class Staff Tea
3、ching: you will enjoy the classroom learning and communication with professor of Duke as well as industry experts.Rigorous Course Content: the basics of six core subjects will be covered, including Radiation Physics, Radiation Therapy Physics, Radiation Prevention Physics, Advanced Procedures of IGR
4、/SRS/SBRT, Modern Diagnostics Imaging Physics, and Medical Physics and AI.Immersive English Environment: English is the main language of instruction, as well as the group presentation. You could enhance your English speaking and communication skills.Unique Cultural Activities: Kunshan is the birthpl
5、ace of the worlds heritage Kunqu Opera. You will get access to the art during the program, enjoying the costume and make-up in our workshop and learning the beautiful singing of Kunqu Opera.Certificate of Completion Recommendation Letter: You will receive an official course completion certificate fr
6、om the program. Students with outstanding performance have the chance to obtain a strong recommendation letter from our staff.PricingProgram fee: 7,500 RMB/person10% Discount for early decisionsStudents who were admitted by Duke Kunshan 2021 GSI program will get fee exemptions (免除) of 500 RMB on the
7、 basis of early decisions.Application Deadlines: June 15,2022 (Early Decision Deadline: April 30, 2022)1Who is the program intended for?AMedicine majors and STEM students.BAlumni from hospitals and businesses.CStaff of Duke Kunshan and industry experts.DCareer-seeking students of Duke University.2Wh
8、at will a student obtain from the program?AA specific AI course by top professors.BA recommendation letter from the staff.CA special experience of Chinese Kunqu art.DA free admission by Duke Kunshan University.3How much should an early decision maker pay for the program?A7,500 RMBB6,750 RMBC6,250 RM
9、BD8,250 RMBAt the age of eight, Leon Portz was gradually losing his eyesight due to a born condition when he was given his first computer. By the age of nine, he had figured out how to speed up the machine-generated voice that could read out texts on websites and some electronic devices, allowing hi
10、m to get the information faster. He now listens to texts much more quickly than before.But his love of science only truly developed when he moved from his hometown in central Germany to Marburg, a medieval (中世纪的) university town, to attend a school for the blind. As it turned out, that move transpor
11、ted him into a place of inclusive innovation.Marburg proudly calls itself a city for blind people. As an educational institute for the blind, the Blista in German was founded here during World War I, to provide opportunities for young men blinded in the war. The institute has had countless invention
12、s for blind people since then. It has also shaped the town around it, turning it into a place where “everything is ideal for blind people”.Marburg is small and hilly, so you can easily find where you are. Different kinds of leisure facilities span the city, such as a horse-riding school for the blin
13、d, and blind rowing, football, climbing and skiing clubs.The Blista and its students have driven many of these inventions. Law and psychology are among the most popular course choices, as the materials can be studied easily with aids such as screen readers. Now teachers and pupils from the institute
14、 are trying another field: the natural sciences. “I dont feel like a pioneer, but I guess I am one,” says Portz.4Why is “Leon Portz” mentioned in paragraph 1?ATo praise the determination of Leon.BTo show hardships of the disabled.CTo stress the advantages of technology.DTo introduce the Blista in Ma
15、rburg.5Who did the Blista originally benefit?APeople blinded in World War I.BPeople talented in innovation.CDisabled teenagers in Marburg.DBlind youths across the world.6Which is a possible course newly developed at the Blista?ALaw.BBiology.CPsychology.DRowing.7What can be a suitable title for the t
16、ext?ALeon Portz: A Blind PioneerBCourses Ideal for the BlindCMarburg: A City for the BlindDThe Blista Made by the BlindThe demanding 2025 federal Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) goal of 54.5 miles per gallon across an automakers fleet (车队) is one of the driving factors behind a series of advan
17、cements in more efficient engine technologies. To meet the increasing fuel standards, automakers have relied on a range of vehicle types.Most people tend to think of hybrids (混合的) and electric vehicles when talk turns to energy efficient cars. A hybrid vehicle uses both electric drive and an interna
18、l engine to push the vehicle. When the driver slows, the battery partially recharges through regenerative braking. Today, there are hybrid versions of many modern mid-size cars. The most recent advancement comes in the form of plug-in hybrids with larger (and more expensive) battery packs that can b
19、e charged at home or the office, allowing you to drive greater distances on electric power, which significantly improves overall average fuel economy on most trips.Electric cars are also evolving, but still confront hurdles when it comes to battery cost and a somewhat limited range in certain models
20、. Promising electrics are on the horizon, but its best to reserve judgment until we see whether they deliver at a price point more consumers can afford.Hydrogen (氢) fuel cell vehicles are also advancing. Essentially, these are electric cars with the electricity supplied by hydrogen and oxygen passin
21、g through a fuel cell stack (电磁堆). Theyre super clean, producing only water vapor and a little heat at the tailpipe. Until we have a much larger hydrogen-fuel basic facilities, these types of vehicles will be limited to regional use in major metro areas.As you can tell, along with engine technology,
22、 advancements have been made in many other areas. With the technological competition among automakers, energy efficient cars are evolving at an impressive pace, and thats a good thing for the planet.8Why do automakers develop various types of vehicles?ATo promote the car production.BTo boost the aut
23、omobile industry.CTo satisfy the customers demand.DTo meet the federal CAFEs standards.9What is the latest improvement of the hybrid car?AIt can be applied to cars in various sizes.BIt is equipped with plug-in battery packs.CIt uses an internal engine and electric drive.DIt can be partially charged
24、via speeding drive.10What prevents the hydrogen-fuel cell vehicles being widely used?AThe high cost of production.BIts demand of super clean fuel.CThe lack of supporting facilities.DIts need of water vapor and heat.11Whats the authors attitude to the future of energy efficient cars?ASupportive.BTole
25、rant.CCritical.DDoubtful.Social integration is the process through which minority groups interact, come together or are incorporated within a community. Increased social integration helps reduce conflict and tension in society, and it can help the new migrants feel more connected to their new commun
26、ity. How do different groups remain relatively united in society?A few countries around the world have adopted integrated frameworks to ensure there are equal opportunities for migrants regardless of their backgrounds. Some European countries have learnt to embrace multiculturalism well. There are s
27、till ongoing efforts to narrow the difference, and the governments have encouraged their immigrants to take an active part in social, cultural, economic and political activities.Integration takes place in neighborhoods, work places, schools and public places where people from diverse backgrounds spe
28、nd most of their time. Formal education, especially among the younger children, is one common platform that brings together diversified groups. Being in the same class as their foreign fellow students will teach the local children the meaning of tolerance and empathy (共情). Participation in sports, c
29、ommunity engagement and volunteer work are also other possible ways that promote cooperation and other forms of tolerance. From participating in arts programs to being parent volunteers in schools, these platforms provide opportunities for people to mix and work towards a common cause. In these ways
30、, meaningful relationships among those of different ages, ethnic groups are built on the basis of common interests.Social integration is no doubt a dynamic process. Still, countries have also acknowledged that human movement across borders cannot be stopped. Instead, it should be better managed so t
31、hat migration is safe, legal and beneficial for everyone. Societies are better off if they promote social integration through common practices that reduce tension, discrimination and poverty. Indeed, the government and local community play a key role in integrating these newcomers and making them co
32、ntribute to new communities, while keeping their identities.12What may Social Integration bring to the new immigrants?AMore conflicts in society.BCloser connection in community.CMinority tension in groups.DIncreasing differences in tradition.13What does the underlined word “embrace” in paragraph 2 m
33、ean?ACreate.BJudge.CAccept.DResist.14What can we learn from paragraph 3?AFormal education matters in integration.BVoluntary work is taught by doing sports.CDiversified groups can be divided in school.DCommon interests are provided by education.15What can be achieved by promoting social integration?A
34、A dynamic government.BA safer border.CA legal community.DA better-off society.二、七选五Crazy fans will hold on to their admiration for their idols, no matter what. Some even trace their idols Facebook accounts or follow them on Instagram, or YouTube constantly. However, is all the news definitely true?
35、In the world of social media, it is challenging to distinguish fake news from real news. _16_ They need to learn to be able to filter (过滤) before trusting what they hear, see and read about their favorite idols.Everyone knows that the media can be controlled. _17_ People have constantly been complai
36、ning about prejudice and lies in the media. So how can we be smart online? Here are some tips and tools:1. Check the domain. Many fake news stories use similar URLs and domain names, but rather than using a “.com”, they use “.com.co” endings. _18_2. Visit a fact-checking website. There are many reli
37、able ones such as FactCheck org, International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN), or S. _19_ Check that the article contains references and links to other news stories, articles and authors. Good news stories are supported by evidence, dates and other data.3. _20_ are there noticeable grammatical errors?
38、 Know this reputable sources have high proofreading and grammatical standards! Is the story of the celebrity current or recycled? Make sure an older story has not been taken out of context.Remember, false news travels faster online than real news. Next time you read an article, hear an opinion, or s
39、ee a picture, consider the flip sides of the story.AKeep the story and grammar in mind.BPay attention to quality and timeliness.CEverything that you read on the Internet may not always be true!DRemember, do not believe everything you see, read or hear about.EFor instance, is a reliable news source;
40、.co is not!FBe your own Sherlock Holmes and feel more confident about distinguishing fact from fiction.GYoung fans, particularly, need tools to help them navigate (导航) the troubled waters of social media.三、完形填空I had just finished washing the lunch dishes when my three-year-old daughter Becky rushed
41、in with _21_. “Mama!” she cried. “Come see my new doggy!”I followed her out into the bushes and _22_ the branches. A sudden _23_ froze me! There she was, sitting on her heels and held in her lap was the unmistakable head of a wolf!“Becky,” My mouth felt _24_. “Dont move.” I stepped closer. Pale-yell
42、ow eyes narrowed. Suddenly the wolf _25_ and bared its teeth.“Its all right, boy,” Becky _26_. “Dont be afraid. Thats my mama, and she loves you, too.”Then the unbelievable thing happened. As her tiny hands patted the great shaggy (乱蓬蓬的) head, I felt a bit relieved to see the _27_ and relaxed moveme
43、nt of the wolfs tail.“Honey,” My throat still tightened. “Put his head down and come to Mama. Well find _28_.”_29_, Becky got up and kissed the wolf on the nose before she walked slowly into my arms. Sad yellow eyes followed her. With Becky safe in my arms, I ran to get help.My husband, Bill, and ou
44、r vet (兽医) came to see the wolf and they found his _30_ was really bad his leg was wounded by bullets. With the assistance of Becky, the vet _31_ him carefully.Becky named him Ralph and carried food and water to him every day. The wolfs recovery was not _32_. Seeing the way he _33_ his injured leg,
45、we knew he _34_ great pain, but not once did he ever try to bite the hands of those who cared for him.Four months later, Ralph finally stood unaided. As his _35_ grew, Ralph followed Becky all over the farm. Together they wandered around the grassland, the golden-haired child often stooping low, sha
46、ring with the great lame wolf whispered secrets of natures wonders.21AangerBpatienceCexcitementDworry22ApartedBbrokeCheldDgathered23AcrashBpityCattackDfear24AhungryBdryCfullDloose25AappearedBtrembledCcheeredDrelaxed26AwhisperedBscreamedCcomplainedDsighed27AviolentBaggressiveCstrangeDgentle28AluckBpo
47、werChelpDjoy29ADesperatelyBSuddenlyCUnwillinglyDOriginally30AconditionBbehaviorCperformanceDappetite31AstudiedBinvitedCchangedDtended32AtoughBeasyCawfulDnormal33AdraggedBabandonedCservedDcured34Agot acrossBwent throughCbrought aboutDtook over35AtemperBcourageCstrengthDweight四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The success of Chinas Shenzhou-13 mission represents a major victory in the_36_(country) plan to explore space, said experts from differe
