1、There be句型专题教学设计(一)、教学目标1、知识目标能理解并灵活掌握句型“There be”的一般疑问句、否定句及其特殊疑问句形式。2、技能目标:学会利用身边的人或物用”There be”句型来询问叙述。3、情感目标:培养学生与他人合作的精神,要求学生能够在小组中于他人交流。(二) 内容分析1、本节课的目的是使学生学会使用句型”There be”和它的肯定句、疑问句及其特殊疑问句形式。再结合所学过的单词,学会利用身边的人或物用“There be”句型来问答。把所学的知识运用到实际生活中去。2、教学重难点教学重点:能理解并掌握句型“There be”;教学难点:理解并灵活使用”There
2、 be”句型的一般疑问句、否定句及其特殊疑问句形式。(四)教学方法1、自然法:让学生根据自己对已学知识的熟练程度来参加活动。2、合作学习法:让学生通过小组合作完成课文朗读,使学生学会使用句型“There be”。(五)教学过程Step 1 Presentation1、There be的构成:There be + 某物/某人 + 某地表示某地有某物或某人(There be + sb + sw )eg:There is a girl and two boys in the picture. There are two boys and a girl in the picture.2、就近原则:th
3、ere 是个近视眼。 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致,如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is,如果第一个主语是复数用are。3、PracticePicture 1: There is a cat under the tree.Picture 2: There are three birds in the tree.Step 2 Teaching “There be” 句型(a)Present Ss some sentences to practiceThere be的一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答的题型讲解eg: There is a radio on the d
4、esk.(变成一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答) Is there a radio on the desk ?Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.There are some shoes under the bed. (变成一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答) Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.(b)归纳“There be”句型的一般疑问句的规则is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变(c) Present Ss some sentences to practi
5、ceThere be 的否定句的题型讲解eg: There is a knife in the kitchen. (变成否定句) There is not a knife in the kitchen.(is not=isnt)eg: There are five apples on the tree. (变成否定句) There are not five apples on the tree.(are not=arent)eg: There is some ink in the bottle. (变成否定句) There is not any ink in the bottle.(d) 归纳
6、“There be”句型的否定句的规则be词后面加not, some 变any注意:There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。not any强调一个都没有。 (e)There be 的特殊疑问句的题型讲解1.对主语提问: 当主语是人的时候,则用Who 引导, 当主语是物的时候,则用What 引导。 注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。 eg:There are lots of cars over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room
7、. Who is in the room?2.对地点状语提问:则用Where 引导 eg:There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 3.对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构: How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语? How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?Practice: A: How many birds are there in the tree?B: There are three.A: How many cats are there in the tree?B: There is only one.How many句型用There be 来回答。Step 3 Sum up