1、 Discovering Useful StructuresBy the end of this period,you will be able to1.learn the definition,structure,functions and features of ellipsis.2.find out and summarize some common ellipsis forms.3.master the functions of the ellipsis in the context and use it in real situations.Lead-inLead-inLand of
2、 Diversity,Land of OpportunityLove is The Key To DiversityLets All CultureCoexist BetterStand Together For Culture DiversityEmbrace It,Feel It,Celebrate itSee The World Through A Different AngelBe More Than Just A Culture Label(1)A:Im hungryB:Are you?A:Yeah.Didnt have lunch today.B:Want some sandwic
3、hes?A:Are there any?B:Yeah.Just made some.hungry?I dintDo you want some sandwiches?Ive just made some.Lead in (2)A:Looks like rainB:Oh,I hope not.A:Why?B:We have a soccer game today,remember?A:Do we?Where?B:In the bigger playground.It looksit does not rain.do you hope it doesnt rain?do you remember?
4、have a soccer game today?Where will it be?It will be in the bigger playground.Lead in They are MexicanI love nachos,tooits the food of many different cultures,and they are all in one dish?There is a real mix of cultures here!Cant wait to go there！Clear meaning in the context,avoid repetition,make th
5、e structure more compact,make the focus more prominent.Subject,predicate,object.Observe and analyze Activity 1 Why use ellipsis in sentences?What sentence elements are omitted?Rewrite the sentences by taking out the unnecessary parts.Before:1.Yo u m e a n y o u a r e planning a trip across the Atlan
6、tic for a holiday?It sounds like a good idea.2.He tried to solve his financial problems,but he c o u l d n t s o l v e t h e problems.After：1.Yo u m e a n y o u a r e planning a trip across the Atlantic for a holiday?Good idea.2.He tried to solve his financial problems,but couldnt.Activity 2 Before:
7、3.If it is necessary,Ill finish my report on American poetry as soon as it is possible.4.Are you going to dress like that?Wearing a dress might be better than wearing jeans and boots.5.Some wild mushrooms are poisonous and some are not poisonous.6.I really like that paper folding book,and my son lik
8、es that paper folding book,too.After:3.If necessary,Ill finish my report on American poetry as soon as possible.4.Are you going to dress like that?A dress might be better than jeans and boots.5.Some wild mushrooms are poisonous and some are not.6.I really like that paper folding book,and my son,too.
9、Read the conversation.Find out which words have been left out.Justin:Linlin,Im going to Guizhou Province next month.Im super excited!Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin:Wow,cool!Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity.Places to visit.well,definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfal
10、l first.Justin:Whats special about the waterfall?Do you havein Guizhou ProvincethatsWhat are someis theplace to visit in Guizhou ProvinceLinlin:Well,have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Justin:Yes,I have.Why?Linlin:In the back of the waterfall,you wil find a cave,which is the
11、 home of the Monkey King.Justin:Really?Cool!Ill definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages.Youll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great,thanks!heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West.Thatsdo you ask if I have he
12、ard of the novelHuangguoshufrom Journey to the West.trueitson your trip to Guizhou Provinceit wasThis allEllipsis(1)被省略的部分例句主语(I)Beg your pardon.(You)Sit down,please.(It)Sounds like a good idea.谓语或谓语的一部分(Is there)Anything I can do for you?(Is)Anybody here?宾语A:Where has Mr.Smith gone?B:Sorry,I dont k
13、now(where he has gone).Ellipsis(2)被省略的部分例句主语和谓语，或主语和谓语的一部分(Are you)Hungry?(I want)Orange juice,please.(Do you)Understand?不定式to后省略动词A:Would you like to come to the party?B:Id love to(come to the party).You dont have to tell me if you dont want to(tell me).Ellipsis(3)情况例句并列句She went to the clinic and(
14、she)saw a doctor.Sally will be arriving today and Ann(will be arriving)tomorrow.表示比较的从句She looks older than my mother(does).对话(It)Sounds fine to me.(Im)Sorry I couldnt come.(Pass me)The salt,please.Ellipsis(4)情况例句告示、标牌、报纸标题(There will be)Roadworks ahead!(A)Millionaire(was)poisoned(in his home)in Bev
15、erly Hills.习惯用语What if(=what will happen if)World War III should happen?We need to solve the problems as soon as(it is)possible.Match the questions to the most likely answers.1.Do you think its going to rain this afternoon?2.We were quite surprised after we saw the paintings in the gallery.3.Will yo
16、u join our trip to South Africa?4.Will the flight to Rome take off on time?5.Would you mind using a diagram to explain these percentages to me?6.Has Lily ever been to the Louvre Museum?A.Why so?B.Not at all.C.I hope not.D.Im afraid not.E.Maybe not.F.Id love to.Lets playDiscussionPractice-Activity 11
17、.A:How can we make Italian vegetable soup?B:I dont know how we can make it.2.A:When did you get to Florence?B:I got to Florence yesterday.3.A:Are you a student of English literature?B:No,though I wish I were a student of English literature.Practice-Activity 14.A:Did he go to Egypt?B:He said he would
18、 go,but he didnt go.5.A:Would you like to try on this pair of jeans?B:Yes,I would like to try on that pair of jeans.Read these sentences.In pairs,decide which words can be left out.Questions1 Do you think its going to rain this afternoon?_2 We were quite surprised after we saw the paintings in the g
19、allery._3 Willyou join our trip to South Africa?_4 Will the flight to Rome take off on tme?_5 Would you mind using a diagram to explain these percentages to me?_6 Has Lily ever been to the Louvre Museum?_AnswersA Why so?B Not at all.C I hope not.D Im afraid not.E Maybe not.F Id love to./Id be glad t
20、o.CAFD/EBE Practice-Activity 2Ellipsis is often used in public signs,headlines,diaries,notes,or informal letters.Rewrite these sentencesusing ellipsis.(Workbook P75 Activity 3)1.Taking photos is not allowed here2.You should not walk on the grass.3.There will be road works ahead.4.There may be childr
21、en crossing the road ahead.5.The sooner it happens,the better it will be.6.A millionaire was poisoned in his home in Beverly Hills.7.The plane crash in Colorado last week caimed 15 lives.8.There is an exhibition of fine china at the museum.1.No photos.2.Stay/Keep off the grass.3.Roadworks ahead.4.Ch
22、ildren crossing ahead.5.The sooner,the better.6.Millionaire poisoned(in Beverly Hills home).7.Plane crash claimed 15 lives.8.Exhibition of fine china.Read the conversation.Find out which words have been left out.Justin:Linlin,Im going to Guizhou Province next month.Im super excited!Any recommendatio
23、ns for places to visit?Linlin:Wow,cool!Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity.Places to visit.well,definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin:Whats special about the waterfall?Linlin:Well,have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Justin:Yes,I have.Why?Linlin
24、:In the back of the waterfall,you will find a cave,which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin:Really?Cool!Ill definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages.Youll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great,thanks.Language use
25、 Activity 1 Read the conversation.Find out which words have been left out.Justin:Linlin,Im going to Guizhou Province next month.Im super excited!Do you have any recommendations for places to visit in Guizhou Province?Linlin:Wow,thats cool!Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity.What a
26、re some places to visit in Guizhou?Well,definitely the Iluangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin:Whafs special about the waterfall?Linlin:Well,have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Justin:Yes,I have heard of the Chinese novel Joumey to the w
27、est.Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin:In the back of the Huangguoshu Waterfall,you will find a cave,which is the home of the Monkey King from Joumey to the West.Justin:Thats really true?Its cool!Ill definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend
28、the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province.You ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great.Thanks!Language use Activity 1Read Georges first diary entry and underline the parts where ellipsis is used.Then revise his second diary
29、 entry using ellipses when possible.Language use Activity 2Part 1Monday,12th JuneArrived early this morning by bus.Went straight to hotel to drop off my luggage,shower,and shave.Went exploring afterwards.Took a ride on a cable car first.Got a spectacular view of San Francisco Bay and the city.Learnt
30、 that Andrew Hallie invented the cable car sustem in 1873 in order to find a form of transport better than horse-drawn trams.Hed been shocked after seeing a series of events in which a trams brakes Faled,the conductor couldnt control the situation,and the tram slipped down the hill dragging the hors
31、es with it.Horrible accident indeed!Had a late lunch at Fishermans Wharf,the district where Italian fishermen first came to San Francisco and set up the fishing industry.Now its a tourist area with lots of shops,restaurants,and bakeries.Did so much exploringat Fishermans Wharf.Exhausted and dont fee
32、l like doing anything else.Early night tonight!Part 2Wednesdau,14th JuneI hopped on a ferry to Angel Island this morning,I had a good view of the Golden Gate Bridge on the way.I read that from 1882 to 1940,Angel lsland was a famous immigration station where many Chinese immigrants applied to live in
33、 the USA.The cells in the station were very small,cold,and damp;some did not even have light,but the immigrants had nowhere else to go.Their miserable stay felt like punishment rather than justice and freedom.They wrote poems on the walls about loneliness,and mourned their earlier life in China.The
34、civil authorities reformed the system in 1940,and many more Chinese took the opportunity to settle in the USA.The visit to Angel Island made me think about my life.l am thankful for my easy life today.Language use Activity 2 Read Georges first diary entry and underline the parts where ellipsis is us
35、ed.Then revise his second diary entry using ellipses when possible.Read Georges first diary entry and underline the parts where ellipsis is used.Then revise his second diary entry using ellipses when possible.Part 2Wednesday,14th JuneHopped on a ferry to Angel Island this morning.Had a good view of
36、Golden Gate Bridge on the way.Read that 1882-1940,Angel Island was a famous immigration station where many Chinese applied to live in USA.Cells were very small,cold,and damp;some did not even have light but immigrants had nowhere else to go.Their miserable stay more like punishment than justice and
37、freedom.They wrote poems on the walls about loneliness,and mourned their earlier life in China.Civil authorities refonned the system in 1940,and many more Chinese took opportunity to settle in USA.Angel Island made me very thoughtful.Thankful for my easier life today.Language use Task 2 Summarize th
38、e usage of different cases of ellipsis and share with the other students.Different cases of ellipsisCasesExamplesCompound sentencesand,but.Complex sentencesAdverbial clauses Object clauses Omitting lhe main clause Simple sentencesQuestions/Answers Exclamatory sentences Imperative sentences Share and
39、 show I 单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Dr.Jubilado first met the Bajau while _ (grow)up on Samal Island in the Philippines.2.He had a wonderful time when_(travel)with his mother to all corners of the world.3.Video games can be a poor influence if _(leave)in the wrong hands.4.-You should have thanked her before you l
40、eft.-I meant_,but when I was leaving,I couldnt find her anywhere5.Though _(tire),they went on working in order to finish the task on time.growingtravellingleftto tired Consolidation6.-Are you a volunteer now?-No,but I used to _.I worked for the City Sports Meeting last year.7.First degree burns turn
41、 white when _(press).8.-Will the flight to Rome take off on time?-Im afraid _.be pressed not Consolidation1.写一首讲述勇气、决心和力量如何帮助你面对生活中的挑战的诗。写一首讲述勇气、决心和力量如何帮助你面对生活中的挑战的诗。2.詹妮弗为了实现她的目标而牺牲了自己，放弃了和孩子们在詹妮弗为了实现她的目标而牺牲了自己，放弃了和孩子们在一起的许多夜晚，也错过了重要的学习活动。一起的许多夜晚，也错过了重要的学习活动。3.这是对乌兹别克斯坦生活的一个快速的观察，它既有友这是对乌兹别克斯坦生活的一个
42、快速的观察，它既有友好和温暖，也有社会黑暗的一面。好和温暖，也有社会黑暗的一面。_about how courage,determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.(祈使句省略祈使句省略)Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲牺牲)to achieve her goal,while _ many nights with her kids and missing important events to study.（while状语从句省略）状语从句省略）This is a quick look
43、 at life in Uzbekistan,_friendliness and warmth,but also _.（并列句的省略）（并列句的省略）Write a poem giving up made ofits darker side of society 4.如果他能吃得多又能保持苗条，为什么我不能？如果他能吃得多又能保持苗条，为什么我不能？5.据说大约据说大约20%的的25-34岁的人和父母住在一起，而岁的人和父母住在一起，而相比之下相比之下1991年这一年这一比例是比例是16%。If he can eat much and keep slim,_?（反义疑问句（反义疑问句的省略）的
44、省略）It is said that about 20%of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents,while_ in 1991.（while状语从句省略）状语从句省略）why cant Icompared with 16%Look out for cars when crossing the street.6.过马路时注意车辆。过马路时注意车辆。(祈使句加状语从句省略祈使句加状语从句省略)9.尽管他是一个孩子，他知识渊博。（尽管他是一个孩子，他知识渊博。（as 状语从句省略）状语从句省略）_,he knows a lot.7.如果必要的话如果必要的话
45、,请向老师寻求帮助。请向老师寻求帮助。(if省略句省略句)8.普通的肥皂，如果使用得当，可以有效地清除细菌。普通的肥皂，如果使用得当，可以有效地清除细菌。If necessary,you can turn to your teacher for help.Ordinary soap,_,can deal with bacteria effectively.10.这家博物馆初建时富丽堂皇。（这家博物馆初建时富丽堂皇。（when状语从句省略）状语从句省略）Child as he isThe museum looked splendid when first built.11.我昨天买的那本书在我回家的路上丢了。（定语从句省略）我昨天买的那本书在我回家的路上丢了。（定语从句省略）The book I bought yesterday was lost on the way home.used correctlyHomework
