1、Unit 5 First AidPeriod 1 Words and Expressions（下）（下）1.随着雾霾越来越严重随着雾霾越来越严重,环保已经变成人类的一个紧迫问题。环保已经变成人类的一个紧迫问题。With smog getting increasingly serious,environment has become an urgent problem for human beings.2.这不能怪她这不能怪她,因为只要有一线希望因为只要有一线希望,她绝不会放弃。她绝不会放弃。This cant be blamed on her,as in no sense would she
2、give up as long as there was a ray of hope.3.恐惧把他吞噬了。恐惧把他吞噬了。4.阅读对于语言学习是至关重要的。阅读对于语言学习是至关重要的。Fear swallowed him.5.这对双胞胎兄弟为国家流血牺牲这对双胞胎兄弟为国家流血牺牲,死而无憾。死而无憾。The twin brothers bled for their country and died without any regrets.Reading is of vital importance in language learning.Previously on our English
3、 lesson Within seconds,the pair were out of sight,swallowed up by the night.几秒钟后,他们俩消失在夜色中。Bathed in the sunshine and delighted by fantastic scenery,we headed for the destination.沐浴在阳光下享受着美丽的风景,我们向目的地出发了。panic /pnk/v.(使)惊慌 n.惊恐 (panicked；panicked；panicking)panic over/about 因而恐惧panic sb.into doing 使某
4、人惊恐地做.get into a panic 陷入恐慌这个可怕的故事吓得我们吓得我们缩成一团(huddle together)。我们都陷陷入恐慌之中入恐慌之中,好像有看不见的东西向我们走来。The horrible story panicked us into huddling together.We got into a panic as if there were something invisible coming towards us.interrupt /ntrpt/v.打断,打扰 vt.使暂停,使中断 interruption n.打扰,打岔,阻断物without interrup
5、tion 连续地,不断地Sorry to interrupt,but theres someone to see you.scream /skrim/v.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊,大声叫 n.尖叫,发出刺耳的声音scream for 为.尖叫；scream at 朝.尖叫写作推荐：scream wildly(=in a loud and uncontrolled way)yell fellow /fel/adj.同类的,同事的,同伴的,同情况的n.男人,佳慧,同事,同辈,同类Jennys views on the newspaper were echoed by her fellow worke
6、rs.diner /dan/n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者 American English a small restaurant that serves cheap mealschoke /tk/v.(使)窒息、哽咽 steak /stek/n.牛排,肉排 throat /rt/n.咽喉,喉咙 have a frog in your throat 还记得吗？还记得吗？嗓音沙哑、发声困难slap /slp/v.拍、打 (slapped-slapped)(slapped-slapped)help sb to onet feet 帮助某人站起身来be rushed ones feet 忙得不可开交be
7、back on ones feet 完全复原 desperate/desprt/adj.绝望的,孤注一掷的；非常需要的 be desperate for sth.渴望某物渴望某物be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事渴望做某事desperately need sth.be in desperate need of sth.急需某物急需某物desperation n.拼命拼命,不顾一切不顾一切I desperately need your practical suggestions,because I have great difficulty making friends.T
8、he paramedics were fighting a desperate battle to save the little girls life.practical adj.切实可行的,实际的,实践的反义词：theoretical 理论的,假设的 impractical 不切实际的I was very shocked,but tried to be practical and think what to do.a practical person is good at dealing with problems and making decisions based on what is
9、 possible and what will really work obstruction /bstrkn/adj.阻碍,堵塞,阻塞物syn:blockagean operation to remove an obstruction from her throatgrab/rb/v.抓住,攫取；n.抢夺grabbed,grabbinggrabbed,grabbingto get some food or sleep quickly because you are busyto take an opportunity （grab the chance)to get someones atte
10、ntionThe death of the refugees immediately grabbed the headlines.motion n.运动,移动v.示意某人做 The police officer motioned for me to pull over.n.动议 the proposal that is made formally at a meeting,and then is usually decided on by votingWe will now vote on the motion that membership charges should rise by 15
11、%.justify /dstfa/v.为辩护,是的正当理由,证明有道理justified,justifyingjustified,justifyingjustify doing sth.为某事做辩护How can we justify spending so much money on games?welfare /welfe(r)/n.幸福 福祉 安康 福利常见搭配：welfare benefits 福利津贴Our only concern is the childrens welfare.collapse /klps/vi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒 manual /mnjul/n.使用
12、手册；adj.手工的；体力的；手控的blue-collarautomaticinstruction/referencesleep in 迟起,睡过头,睡懒觉 sleep late晚上睡得晚：go to bed late/stay up 最近学的“手工艺品”？craft out of shape 健康状况不好in good/poor shape 健康状况良好健康状况良好/不佳不佳keep/stay in shape 保持体形健康保持体形健康in the shape of 以以的形状的形状/形式形式suburb /sbb/n.郊区,城外urban rural城市城市 农村农村1The poor b
13、oy was bitten by poisonous mosquitoes,so paramedics offered him first aid with (urgent)2The doctor gave the elderly woman oxygen,checked the vital signs and gave her an (operate)without delay.3When seeing her swollen lips,she felt (nerve)and frightened.4Suddenly Tom choked on some steak,so he (despe
14、rate)needed to force out the obstruction.5She had better wrap her finger with some clean fabric to prevent it from _(blood)urgencyoperationnervousdesperatelybleeding单句语法填空 单句语法填空23I firmly believe that I can be qualified for the job in the advertisement with _(easy)24Contrary to me,he always delays
15、_(finish)his everyday homework.25I literally _(panic)over the accident that happened in the steel mill at dusk yesterday.26We were urged _(deal)with the severe problem that arose from our carelessness.easefinishingpanickedto deal 单句语法填空27Luckily,I_(抓住)the opportunity to travel to Xian,where I enjoyed spectacular scenery.28With the aid _ him,I managed to enrol in an ideal program.29_(bath)in a silver light,the village looked beautiful,which took our breath away.30You cant imagine_a pleasant experience I had when I visited the place of interest.grabbedofBathedwhat
