1、Unit3 The InternetKey words&expressions PART ONE 词性转换词性转换1._ adj.方便的；近便的方便的；近便的 _ adv.便利地；方便地便利地；方便地 _ n.便利；方便便利；方便2._ n.益处益处 vt.使受益使受益 vi.得益于得益于 _ adj.有益的；有帮助的有益的；有帮助的convenientconvenientlyconveniencebenefitbeneficial3._ adj.远的；远处的远的；远处的 _ n.距离；远方距离；远方4._ vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考鼓舞；激励；启发思考 _ adj.受到启发的受到启发的 _
2、adj.令人振奋的令人振奋的 _ n.灵感；激励灵感；激励distantdistanceinspireinspiredinspiringinspiration5._ vt.进入；使用；获取进入；使用；获取 n.通道；通道；(使用的使用的)机会机会 _ adj.可到达的；可接近的；可利用的可到达的；可接近的；可利用的 _ adv.易接近地；可得到地易接近地；可得到地 6._ adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的特定的；特别的；讲究的 _ adv.特殊地；特别；尤其特殊地；特别；尤其accessaccessibleaccessiblyparticularparticularly7._ vt.使尴尬；使难
3、堪使尴尬；使难堪 _ adj.令人难堪的；使人尴尬的令人难堪的；使人尴尬的 _ adj.感到尴尬的；难堪的感到尴尬的；难堪的 _ n.难堪；尴尬难堪；尴尬8._ vt.确认；使确信确认；使确信 _ n.确认；证实确认；证实confirmationembarrassembarrassingembarrassedembarrassmentconfirm PART TWO 短语集锦短语集锦1._ 身份证身份证2._ 搜索引擎搜索引擎3._ 牢记密码牢记密码4._ 尤其；特别尤其；特别5._ 既然；由于既然；由于6._ 博文；博客帖子博文；博客帖子identity cardsearch enginek
4、eep the password in mindin particularnow thatblog post7._ 状况良好；身体良好状况良好；身体良好8._ 跟踪跟踪 9._ 取笑取笑10._ 受益于受益于11._ 接近；进入接近；进入12._ 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事in good shapekeep track ofmake fun ofbenefit fromhave access toinspire sb to do sth13._ 陪伴某人陪伴某人14._ 经历；度过；通读经历；度过；通读15._ 因为因为16._ 万一万一17._ 对对熟悉熟悉18._ 为某人所熟悉为某人所熟
5、悉be familiar to sbkeep sb companygo throughon account ofin casebe familiar with PART THREE 重点单词重点单词1.chat vi.聊天；闲聊聊天；闲聊 chatting/chatted chat with sb.about sth 与某人闲谈某事 =have a chat with sb【翻译】【翻译】Lets have a chat over a cup of coffee.咱们边喝咖啡边聊天吧。咱们边喝咖啡边聊天吧。(1)We had _ nice chat about a cup of tea.(2)
6、He chatted _ his friend _ the charity concert which was to be held the next week.awithabout v.流淌，流出流淌，流出n.一一连连串，流串，流 n.小河；溪小河；溪 v.流播流播If you stream a video,you play it on your computer while it is not being downloaded from the Internet.A steady stream of visitors came to the house.Tears were streami
7、ng down her cheeks.The valley is watered by a stream.a stream a stream of of traffictraffic streaming streaming coldcold川流不息的车辆川流不息的车辆2.stream v.&n.She sat with tears _(stream)down her face.Sunlight streamed _the windows.A steady stream _visitors came to the house.streamingthrough搭配 stream from .从.流
8、出；stream through 穿过，流过go against/with the stream（不）随波逐流 of【翻译】他没有勇气逆舆论潮流行事【翻译】他没有勇气逆舆论潮流行事.He _of public opinion.doesnt have the courage to go against the stream 3.convenient adj.方便的方便的,便利的便利的,合适的合适的派生派生convenience n.方便；便利方便；便利 conveniently adv.方便地方便地l Its convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事某人方便做某事l
9、at ones convenience在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候l for sbs convenience为了为了方便方便注意：注意：convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于主语，多用于It is convenient for sb.to do sth.这一句型中。这一句型中。(1)如果你方便的话，我们八点半在校门口见。如果你方便的话，我们八点半在校门口见。_,lets meet at 8:30 at the school gate.(2)These meals can be prepared in advance,and
10、served _ your convenience.(3)For the _(convenient)of my mother I moved nearer to her home.convenienceIf its convenient for youat4.update vt.更新；向更新；向提供最新信息提供最新信息 n.更新；最新消息更新；最新消息l an updated edition l a news update l update sb.on sth.l update ones knowledge最新版本最新版本最新新闻报道最新新闻报道向某人提供最新信息向某人提供最新信息更新某人的知
11、识更新某人的知识1.I called the office to _ them _ the days developments.2.He was back in the office,_(update)the work schedule on the computer.updateonupdating5.stuck adj.卡住；陷（入）；困（于）卡住；陷（入）；困（于）l be/get stuck in 陷入陷入中，困在中，困在中中l be stuck on 迷恋上迷恋上eg.I always get stuck in rush hour traffic.我总是卡在尖峰时间的车阵里我总是卡在
12、尖峰时间的车阵里,动弹不得。动弹不得。eg.I didnt expect that I would be stuck on this sort of entertainment.我没有想到我会迷上这类娱乐活动。我没有想到我会迷上这类娱乐活动。派生派生 stick vt.刺，戳；伸出；粘贴刺，戳；伸出；粘贴 vi.坚持；伸出；坚持；伸出；粘住（粘住（stick-stuck-stuck）n.棍，棒；枝条棍，棒；枝条6.keep pany 陪伴某人陪伴某人l accompany sb.to a place 陪伴某人去某地陪伴某人去某地l in company with.与与一起一起l keep co
13、mpany with.与与结交结交eg.He,in company with his friends,is playing football.他和朋友们一起在踢足球。他和朋友们一起在踢足球。派生派生 company n.同伴，陪伴同伴，陪伴 accompany v.陪伴陪伴 companion n.同伴同伴7.benefit n.益处益处;救济金救济金 vt.使收益使收益 vi.得益于得益于派生 beneficial adj.有益的有益的;有利的有利的l benefit from 从从中收益中收益l for the benefit of为了为了的利益的利益l be of benefit to.
14、=be beneficial to.对对.有益有益eg.It should do so for the benefit of china and the world.(1)These extracurricular activities are highly _(benefit)in multiple respects.(2)Companies were run primarily _ the benefit of management and employees.(3)我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。I am sure everyone will _.
15、benefit a lot from this activity beneficialfor活学活用8.distance n.距离距离;远方远方;疏远疏远派生派生 distant adj.遥远的；（指人）远亲的；冷淡的遥远的；（指人）远亲的；冷淡的l at a distance of 在在的距离的距离l in the distance 在远处在远处（距离远）（距离远）l at a distance 从远处从远处（相对距离近）（相对距离近）l keepat a distance 与与保持一定距离；保持一定距离；【选择】【选择】The picture looks better _.A.in the
16、 distance B.at the distanceC.in a distance D.at a distancein the distance与与at a distance是固定搭配，是固定搭配，B、C项结构错误。题项结构错误。题意为意为“这幅画稍远些这幅画稍远些看更好。看更好。”，故选，故选D项。项。DIt was difficult to get along well with her because she always kept everyone_a distance.I saw some children waving to the foreign guests_the dist
17、ance,but I couldnt see them clearly.你也可以参观城市博物馆，从你住的酒店走着就能到。你也可以参观城市博物馆，从你住的酒店走着就能到。You can also visit the city museum,_the hotel where you stay.which is within walking distance of atin活学活用9.inspire vt.鼓舞；鼓励；启发思考鼓舞；鼓励；启发思考派生 inspiration n.灵感灵感inspired adj.有灵感的有灵感的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的linspire con
18、fidence 鼓舞信心鼓舞信心lbe inspired by受到受到的激励的激励linspire sb to do sth鼓舞某人做某事鼓舞某人做某事linspire sb with sth 激起某人某种情感激起某人某种情感eg.He inspired many young people to take up the sport.(1)The actors inspired the kids _ their enthusiasm.(2)By giving talks,they hope to inspire children _(protect)rare species.(3)_(inspi
19、re)by the famous NBA basketball player,he was determined to be a basketball player.(4)The lecture he made is _(inspire).(5)I felt _(inspire)to hear what he said.Inspiredwithto protect活学活用inspiringinspired9.access n通道；通道；(使用、接近的使用、接近的)机会机会 vt.进入；使用；获取进入；使用；获取 派生 accessible adj.易到达的；易接近的；易到达的；易接近的；ina
20、ccessible adj.不可及的；难到达的不可及的；难到达的l have/get/gain access to.有有的机会的机会;可以进入可以进入/接近接近lbe accessible to可以接近可以接近/靠近靠近eg.He inspired many young people to take up the sport.（2021天津天津3月卷）月卷）All applicants must have a drivers license and access_a car.Gas will be covered for each delivery.He put the medicine in
21、 the top drawer to make sure it would not be_(access)to the kids.（2020全国卷全国卷I）Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or en-trance to the station platforms._n.通路通路toaccessible活学活用10.go through 1.Id appreciate it if you could take some time to go through my application.2.The plan went
22、through,which made us all happy.3.However,the film market may go through a slowdown in the near future.4.Hardly had I gone through my homework when the telephone rang.通读通过 经历完成经历；度过；通读；通过；仔细检查10.go through 穿过；经历；体验；浏览；检查穿过；经历；体验；浏览；检查 lget through 完成完成;通过通过;接通（电话）接通（电话）;渡过（难关）渡过（难关）lbreak through 突破
23、；冲破突破；冲破lgo against 违背；违反违背；违反 go by 过去；过去；流逝流逝go over 复习；仔细检查复习；仔细检查 go out 出去；出去；熄灭熄灭go up上升；上涨上升；上涨Over the next month,I went through a lot of changes.A sense of joy and happiness suddenly went through him.11.function n.功能；作用；机能功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转起作用；正常工作；运转lfunction as.lfunction well/normall
24、ylperform/fulfill a.function运转良好/正常履行职责，发挥作用1.The chair can also function _ a bed.2.In your new job you will perform a variety of _(function).asfunctions12.confirm vt.确认；使确信确认；使确信confirm that.It has been confirmed that.【翻译】1.A mass of people have been confirmed COVID-19 positive recently.2.Please co
25、nfirm your participation at your earliest convenience.证实已确定 under pressure put pressure on sb.blood pressure向某人施压血压pressure n.压力；劝说，强迫处于压力下press.against/to.press sb to do sth劝说劝说/敦促某人敦促某人做做某事某事把按在13.press vt.按按;压压;敦促敦促 n.新闻界，出版社新闻界，出版社活学活用1.He pressed his ears to the door,but heard nothing.2.“The on
26、ly thing that I loved was dance,”she told the press.3.My parents pressed me （enter）for the competition.to enter14.account n.计算；账户；说明计算；账户；说明 vi.说明；解释说明；解释;占比占比 account fortake into accounttake account ofon account ofon no account派生派生 accountant n.会计会计解释/说明;占一定数量或比例把考虑在内=takeinto consideration因为/由于=b
27、ecause of决不(置于句首，部分倒装)活学活用1.He gave up the research fund shortage.2.His hard work his success.3.I will appreciate it if you can .my application.4.will I stop making efforts.5.Girls one third of the class.on account ofaccounts fortake account ofOn no account account for16.target n.目标目标;对象对象;靶子靶子 v.把把
28、作为攻击目标作为攻击目标;l reach/achieve the target 实现目标实现目标l set a/the target 设定目标设定目标l be targeted at 把把作为目标；面向；针对作为目标；面向；针对1)我们必须努力学习以实现我们的目标。We must work hard to reach our targets.2)我们的枪对准了敌人。Our guns are targeted at the enemies.17.particular adj.特定的特定的;特别的特别的;讲究的讲究的 lbe particular about.对对讲究讲究/挑剔挑剔 lin par
29、ticular 尤其尤其;特别特别;格外格外=particularly adv.1)Like a troll,a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people.2)Shes very particular her clothes.3)You should pay particular attention to grammar.about18.particular adj.特定的特定的;特别的特别的;讲究的讲究的 lbe particular about.对对讲究
30、讲究/挑剔挑剔 lin particular 尤其尤其;特别特别;格外格外=particularly adv.1)Like a troll,a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people.2)Shes very particular her clothes.3)You should pay particular attention to grammar.about18.upset adj.心烦的心烦的;沮丧的沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气使烦恼；使生气lbe/g
31、et upset about sth为某事感到沮丧为某事感到沮丧lbe upset with sb生某人的气生某人的气lIt upsets me that 让我很不安让我很不安 lbe upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安对做某事感到不安/难过难过(upset -upset -upset-upsetting)Seeing her so upset really tore him apart.(1)Dont get too upset _ something that has already happened and cant be changed.(2)Youre not stil
32、l upset _ me,are you?(3)我上课不能集中精力在学习上，这让我很心烦意乱。我上课不能集中精力在学习上，这让我很心烦意乱。_ I couldnt focus on my study in class.It upsets me thataboutwith活学活用19.familiar adj.熟悉的；通晓的熟悉的；通晓的l（某人）（某人）be/get familiar with（某事）（某事）.对对 熟悉熟悉 l（某事）（某事）be/get familiar to（某人）（某人）.为为所熟悉所熟悉Translate:我对这首老歌很熟悉。（用两种不同的表达）I am famili
33、ar with this old song.This old song is familiar to me.(1)Are you familiar _ the two apps?(2)People are always more relaxed in places which are familiar _ them.towith活学活用20.case n.盒；箱；情况，状况；案件盒；箱；情况，状况；案件写出下列句中case(短语)的含义There is no pencils in his pencil case.I hope that everything will be in good ca
34、se.The case he was looking into two years ago was settled at last.This is a common case where the word can be used.The fat man drank a whole case of beer.n.盒n.状况n.案件n.情况n.箱lin case(of/that)以防以防，以防万一，以防万一lin no case绝不绝不lin this/that case在这种在这种/那种情况下那种情况下lIn case of 的的of是介词，接名词或代词。是介词，接名词或代词。In case 是
35、是连词，引导目的连词，引导目的/条件状语从句。条件状语从句。In case it rains I will take an umbrella.Take an umbrella with you in case of rain.In no case should we ignore the problem of school bullying.PART Four 课堂练习课堂练习1.（2021天津天津3月卷书面表达）月卷书面表达）As a Chinese who is_(particular)interested in travelling,I would like to introduce m
36、y favorite cityBeijing.2.（2021浙江浙江6月卷）月卷）Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully_(inspire).He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.3.The shy woman felt_(embarrass)when she became the centre of attention.4.It is very important to teach
37、 the children how to deal with others kindness and_(rude).particularly inspiring embarrassed rudeness 5.When you face_(press)and find it hard to deal with,talk to someone you trust,a friend or a teacher.6.（2020天津天津7月卷）月卷）Thanks to the Silence Machine,a British invention,you can get rid of the sound
38、without_(upset)the boy or his parents.7.（2020浙江浙江7月卷）月卷）Jack is leaving early to avoid getting_(stick)in traffic.8._(familiar)as some of the questions seem to me,they are easy to answer.pressure upsetting stuck Unfamiliar1.（2021浙江浙江6月卷）月卷）The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen_
39、(make)a career in acting.2.As a result,you can master the Chinese language and be familiar_ the Chinese culture.3.I would appreciate it if you could pay for these goods_cash instead of by cheque.4.The more work we do for people,the _(happy)we will be.to make with in happier 5.To stay_shape,Kathy tak
40、es exercise three times a week and keeps track_the latest information on health.6._that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture,I thought this festival would be a worthwhile experience for you.7.The Internet keeps us_(inform)of what is going on around us at any time.8.He was going_ a very difficult time,but he was positive about all the challenges.in of Now informed through Thank You!
