1、2022年甘肃省武威市凉州区中佳育才学校中考模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Is this _ useful book about health?Yes, many famous doctors in it encourage us to take _ active part in sports.Aan; /Ba; /Can; anDa; an2Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should _their support.Abe sorry forBbe thankful for
2、Cbe interested inDbe thirsty for3 It was really helpful _ him to take the cat to the animal centre _ a rainy night.Aof; onBof; atCfor; onDfor; at4What do you think of my _ in Africa in the past?Very interesting!AexperiencesBinfluenceCpopularityDinterests5The ticket for Wang Lihongs concert last Satu
3、rday_ him over 300 RMBApaidBcostCspentDtook6Do you know Ann goes to work every day? Usually by underground.AwhyBhowCwhenDwhether7The directors have a meeting every Friday _ there is nothing to discuss.AunlessBbecauseCwhenDif8 Which province would you like to go to, Shandong or Hainan? _. I only want
4、 to go to Sichuan.ANeitherBBothCEitherDNone9 What else can I do for you? Please help me to _ these apples to every child. Thank you.Aput outBlook outCwork outDgive out10Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind outBkeep awayCturn offDuse up11 _ L
5、i Ming is! So he is. He always makes many mistakes in his homeworkAHow a carelessBHow carefulCWhat a careless boyDWhat careful12I saw Mr. Lin just now in his office.No, it _ be him. He has _ Beijing and wont come back until next Friday.Amustnt; gone toBmustnt; been toCcant; been toDcant; gone to13Co
6、uld you tell me _ for the school trip?Next Friday, I think.Awhen will we goBwhen we will goCwhere could we goDwhere we could go14I dont know if he _. If he _. I will tell you at once.Acomes; comesBwill come, will comeCwill come, comesDcomes; will come15Im sorry. I have lost the book that I borrowed
7、from you._. I will buy a new one.AThats allBIt doesnt matterCDont say sorryDI dont care16A woman together with her children _walking across the street!AisBareCbeingDbe17The lady spoke to me in the shop is my aunt.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhat18【2017年安徽】-What do you think of the movie?-Great! I have never se
8、en a _ one.AgoodBbadCbetterDworse19Dont forget _ the door when you _.Aclosing；leaveBclosing；are leavingCto close；leaveDto close；will leave20He made his sister _ at last. She began to laugh.Astop cryingBto stop cryingCstop to cryDto stop to cry21A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in Chinas rur
9、al areas.Yes, the number is getting _.Ais; bigger and biggerBare; bigger and biggerCis; more and moreDare more and more22Could you lend me some paper? I have _ all my paper.Certainly. Here you are.Aused upBgiven upCpicked upDput up23He doesnt find _interesting _elephants playing soccer.Athis, watchB
10、it, to watchCthat, watchingDit, watching24When the doctor arrived, the patient _ for just one minute.Ahas diedBhad diedChas been deadDhad been dead25Our physics teacher told us that the light much faster than the sound.AtravelsBto travelCtraveledDtraveling二、完形填空Bees live in a house that is called a
11、hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones（雄蜂）_26_ queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees _27_ their work.Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together _28_ small rooms called cells of wax（蜡）for their honey. Each worker bee does
12、its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; _29_ stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells _30_ they build are all of one shape and size, and no room is left between them. The cells are not round, _31_ have six sides. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at
13、 work? It is _32_ to see how busy they always are. But the drones do not work. Before _33_ comes, all the drones are driven from the hive _34_ they dont eat the honey they did not collect.It is not safe _35_ children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stings they use in their defense（防御）.26A
14、andBorCbutDeither27Aare stoppedBstopsCwill stopDstopped28AbuildsBbuiltCbuildDto build29Athe otherBothersCanotherDother30AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhat31AandBbutCorDso32ApleasantBboringCscaryDtiring33AspringBsummerCauturmnDwinter34Ain order toBso as toCas long asDso that35AtoBforCinDwith三、阅读单选Bamboo is one of
15、the natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! B
16、amboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains.Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more t
17、han 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min Rive
18、r in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong.In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often d
19、ie from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes and drills can help to make the poor thirsty fields to be watered.36How is bamboo like grass?AIt is thin and easy to cut.BIt grows everywhere.CIt grows quickly after its cut short.DIt is short and
20、 green.37The sentence “while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.” means “Some other bamboo plants may grow to be very _.”AshortBstrongCthickDtall38From the text we know _.Amost people call bamboo plant treesBa bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three daysCthe bamboo plant changes it
21、s colors when it growsDa bridge held by bamboo cable was built thousands of years ago39Why did the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to make use of bamboo?ABecause it is cheap.BBecause it is colorful.CBecause it drills fast.DBecause it is used by Asians.40Which of the following is NOT true?
22、AThere are many different kinds of bamboo with different colors.BCables made of bamboo can last for over a thousand years.CBamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering projects.DBamboo plants are able to grow well in any part of the world.Almost every Chinese person can recite the two line
23、s of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million p
24、eople for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)
25、 and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her so
26、n. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2
27、. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.41How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A200 million.BSix
28、 million.C925 million.D625 million.42What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CChinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.DMany Chi
29、nese people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food.43The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese.A过期的B剩余的C腐烂的D难吃的44According to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because .Afood comes from very hard workBsix million children die of hunger every dayCthere is enough food to feed all the peo
30、pleDChinese are hospitable and generous45Which of the following is a good way to save food?AOrdering more than you need at a restaurant.BTaking home restaurant leftovers.CNot knowing what you already have at home when shopping.DNot eating the food you dont like even if its healthy.四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容, 从
31、方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?B:I dont know. _46_A:Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights. B:Yes, thats easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. Whats next?A:Second, _47_ Dont take a bus or a taxi if you dont have to.
32、 B:That will save money, too. What else?A:Third, _48_B:Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails. We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!A:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when youre not using it. B:You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?A:Yes. Get wet. _49_Put the shampoo in your hair and then t
33、urn on the shower and wash it out. B: _50_A:Yes, it will help a lot.AWhat can I do?BTurn off the shower.Cdont use plastic bags.Dtry to recycle paper.EYou can try to reuse waste water.Fyou can ride a bicycle.GWill that help the environment?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空51The book _ (translate) into many other langua
34、ges last year.52This machine is used for _ (boil) water for all of you.53When did you get your hair _ (cut)?54The road to _ (succeed ) is never stright.55Lily invited me to her _ (twenty) birthday party yesterday.56The little boy is a good friend of _ (I).57The doctor did what he could _ (save) the
35、sick boy.58Its _ (believe)! Lucy got full marks in math exam! She is always careless.59Look! They _ (lay) the old man down on the bed.60Everyone is looking forward to _ (have) a bright future. 六、短文选词填空ready, be, daily, for, nothing, such as, only, return, thousand, manyThe more you read, the more th
36、ings you know. The more you learn, the more places youll go. Reading is important _61_ everyone. China has _62_ of public libraries in cities, towns and even in small villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it costs _63_ to borrow them. In some places you may borrow as _64_ books as you want, but in
37、others you are limited to a certain number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books youve borrowed. The latest novels are always in great need, and non-fiction books, _65_ books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too. If the books you need a
38、re out, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they _66_. And when the books are back and are _67_ for you, the librarian will let you know. Most public libraries also have a reading-room. There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the _68_ newspapers and all the other important
39、periodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the reference library, there _69_ dictionaries, encyclopedias, books of maps and other useful books. But you can _70_ use these books there. You cannot take them out.七、改写句子71I dont think hes been to America.（反义疑问句）I dont think hes bee
40、n to America, _ _?八、完成句子72她太累了，很快就入睡了。She was so tired that she _ _ soon.九、同义句转化73Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句）Wang Bing was very glad to _ _ his old classmates.十、完成句子74好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多。Your eyes will be much better after you _ a good _.75我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。I p
41、refer to stay at home _ _ go out.十一、材料作文76绿杨烟外晓寒轻，人间最美四月天。4月22日是“世界地球日”，善待地球，保护环境，就是保护我们自己。21世纪是人与自然和谐共生的绿色世纪。作为一名初中生，你是如何践行环境保护的呢？请你用两段话写一篇文章，第一段写环境保护的重要性；第二段结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你在日常生活中是如何保护环境的。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.首句已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。We have only one earth and its our home, so its our duty to take care of it._试卷第9页，共10页
