1、2022年河北省保定市易县中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1You should be _ honest person, then you can have more friends.AtheBaCanD/2Eating with chopsticks is _ Chinese tradition.AhisByourCourDtheir3Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up.No, you neednt. You can make your own _.AdifferenceBdiscussionCdisc
2、overyDdecision4Youve done a good job, and Im sure you can do it _.AworseBworstCbetterDbest5Be confident! I believe you can_ the difficulties in study.Adeal withBcut inClook forDrun out6You_ be interested in poems if you watch Everlasting Classics(经典永流传) often.AcantBcouldntCmustDneed7I didnt buy the
3、watch yesterday. I dont like its colour. _, its too expensive.AButBBesidesCInsteadDExcept8According to the rules, we_ to show our green health codes(健康码) when we go to some places.AaskBare askedCwere askedDasked9So far China _ a lot of goods and materials（物资）to some foreign countries.Awill give offB
4、gave inChas given awayDgave up10I have to say thats a good plan. But I wonder_. Today or yesterday?Awhen you made itBhow you made itCwhere you made itDwhy you made it二、完形填空Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. He who lies and cheats is _11_. If you are honest all the ti
5、me, youll be trusted and respected by others. A liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep by the people around.When I was twelve, I believed that honesty was always rewarded(回报). One early spring afternoon, I hit a football _12_ an apartments window near my neighborhood playgroun
6、d. The great _13_ of glass was followed by the kids running in all directions, screaming, “Run! _14_ will tell!”I went to the manager directly, expecting praise for being so honest. _15_, he laughed, saying, “Ive never had kid leak(泄露) a secret himself. You feel kind of stupid.”On the way home, I ke
7、pt thinking what had happened. I still wondered what the manager _16_. After dinner, my mother asked, “How did you feel when you _17_? Remember that instead of what he said, pride in yourself will always be your reward.”_18_ time goes on, I get to know not everything goes the way we want, but _19_ w
8、e shouldnt have any regret in our life. When you forgive someone, he will do the same. So being honest is very _20_ to everyone.11AdishonestBmisunderstandingCimpatientDunhappy12AacrossBoverCthroughDbelow13AvoiceBpowerCforceDnoise14AEveryoneBNo oneCSomeoneDAnyone15AOn my wayBTo my shameCOf my ownDTo
9、my surprise16AmeantBbrokeCshowedDhad17Ahad confidenceBmade progressCtold the truthDtook pride18AWhenBAsCUntilDWhile19Aat leastBin factCas usualDon earth20AhealthyBconvenientCcomfortableDimportant三、阅读单选AHush now, my little one.Hush now, my sunshine.Hush now, piece of my heart.Go to sleep, my little o
10、ne.Go to sleep, my love.Go to sleep, piece of my heart.Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you.Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep.My mama feeds me, And washes my fur.The first thing I see every morning is her.The last thing I kiss every night is her face.My mama is the very best one, And
11、sings like a bird, And knows how I feel.When I dont say a word, My mama is warm.I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothes. And count to forty-four.I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.Now ask you.Notes: 1. hush v. 安静21In the second poem, the last thi
12、ng “I” will kiss at night is_.Athe furBmums bedCmums faceDa bird22What do you think of “I” in the third poem?AHelpful.BLucky.CCrazy.DShy.23What are the three poems mainly about?AFood and health.BHobbies and sports.CFamily and love.DAnimals and humans.Lifes a long, long journey.Setting personal goals
13、 can give our life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and high achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve in your life.Try to set goals in some of the following categories(类别). EducationWill y
14、ou achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning? FamilyWhat kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members? OccupationWhat do you want to do when you grow up? What do you need to learn to make your dream come true? Pleasur
15、eHow do you want to enjoy yourself?Write down the goals and think about them carefully. To help make the process easier, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal.
16、 Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, fa
17、mily or teachers want.24Why do we need to set personal goals?ATo give our life a sense of direction.BTo make the world a better place.CTo continue growing and learning.DTo be top achievers in all fields.25How can we achieve the main goal easily?AWrite down all the goals.BTake the time to enjoy the g
18、oal.CDivide the goal into smaller tasks.DThink about the goal more carefully.26What is the main idea of the passage?AWhen to achieve your goals.BWhy and how to set personal goals.CAlways know where you want to go.DThe categories of personal goals.Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance
19、of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes（基因）and aging（老化）.Tele
20、visions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, youd better take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best
21、way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Rememb
22、er that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly（定期地）and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above
23、 are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.27All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT _.AcomputersBagingCreadingDheight28What s
24、hould you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?AHave a rest after working for a while.BEat healthy food.CClean eyes by using cold water.DWear a pair of sunglasses.29_ is the most important way to protect our eyes.ATaking medicineBNatural eye careCSeeing the doctorDBein
25、g happy all the time30Which is the best title of the passage?AWays of Eye CareBWays of Eye ExercisesCWays of Being HappyDWays of Being HealthyAt some point in life, many people develop a mental(精神) problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesnt go away easily.The WHO says that about 20
26、 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. Its thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.In China, the picture isnt bright, either. About one tenth of teen
27、agers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For e
28、xample, they experience bullying(欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source(渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see “messages about perfection” and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their futures”, says the centre.Also, according to China Daily,
29、 Chinese people dont ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems h
30、ave a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldnt ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who dont ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, “If we hide our mental health,
31、it may remain a problem forever.”“My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within youask for help,” he told China Daily.31Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?AHeavy schoolwork.BSome information from the Internet.CBeing bullied at school.DC
32、ertainty about the future.32Why dont Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?AThey dont think them serious.BThey can get over them in time.CThey can keep their mental health secret.DThey are afraid of being looked down upon.33What does the underlined word “stigma” most probably mean i
33、n Chinese?AshameBadvantageChelpDpride34Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to_.Athink less of themselvesBavoid being bulliedCask for help as soon as possibleDstay away from the Internet35The main purpose of the passage is to _.Aask research centers for helpBshow some different opin
34、ions from different countriesCtell about teenagers stressesDcall public attention on teenagers with mental illness四、多任务混合阅读Have you ever taken PE classes with face masks(口罩), running, jumping, throwing? If so, that can be dangerous and risky.When doing exercise or sports, breathing is faster and har
35、der than at rest. It increases(增加) the risk of passing the disease on. As a result, people are considering having masks on, others may follow suit(跟着做), especially during the outbreak of COVID-19.We know that exercise leads to faster and harder breaths, a mask makes it harder to take in enough air w
36、hen you perform at the highest levels. At low to moderate-intensity(中低) exercise, effort will feel a bit harder than normal with a mask, but you still walk comfortably. The challenge appears to be more during heavy exercise, like rugby or football, taking in air at rates(率) of about 40-100 litres pe
37、r minute.When we do heavy exercise, our muscles(肌肉) produce lactic acid(乳酸), which causes the sense of burning. It is then turned into CO2 and stored. But what happens if the CO2 is stopped by the mask? As you move from moderate to heavy exercise, you may be re-breathing CO2. It can be bad for your
38、health. There may also be less oxygen in the recycled air. It could be like exercising at highland. So it is important to understand the limits(限度) of heavy exercise with masks.1题完成句子：2、3题简略回答问题：4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。36It can be _ to do heavy exercise wearing face masks.37What increases the r
39、isk of passing the disease on when doing sports?_.38How do you feel when doing moderate-intensity(中低) exercise with a mask?_.39_.40_.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was the end of the term and time for final _41_（exam）. I didnt want to do _42_（bad）in English, so I made a small cheat sheet.
40、The whole week, I studied really hard and I almost thought I didnt need it. B _43_ anyway, I put the small cheat sheet under my paper. During the exam, I wrote the answers _44_（fast）than usual and I didnt use it at all. Finally, when I was putting it back in my pocket, the teacher saw me with it. He
41、 took me to meet my English teacher. My English teacher always liked me. However, after I saw the disappointment _45_ her face, I really wanted to cry and tell her I was sorry. She _46_（send）me to the headteachers office. When I was _47_（sit）there, I felt so sorry and began to cry. After _48_ while,
42、 the headteacher told me “Amy, your English teacher liked you a lot. We decided to give you a _49_（two）chance. ”I learned a lesson in a hard way. My English teacher helped _50_（I）, and so did the headteacher. No one had ever done that for me.六、将所给单词连成句子51you，the，could，pass，me，pen_?52with，who，you，goi
43、ng to，play，are_?53teacher, me, encourages, not, my, to, give up_.54how，song，beautiful，the，sounds_!55wonder, made, where, it, I, is_.七、材料作文56中国已经开始实施（carry out）“双减政策”（the Double Reduce Policy）来减少学生的学习负担（burden），请根据提示写一篇文章，解读双减政策：1.“双减”是哪双减？2.你对“双减政策”的看法以及双减后我们的学习和生活各发生了哪些变化？3.在减负的大环境下，我们如何成为一个优秀的学习者？80词左右。要点提示表：the double reduce policy1.homework2.after-school classeschanges1.less2.much more time3.suggestions1.self-control（自控力）2.3._
