1、2022年辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1What are you doing？We are having a about when to have a partyAdecisionBtestCdiscussionDtrip2When Im in trouble, I always say to _ “Keep calm and come on!”AmyBmineCmeDmyself3Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.AaBanCtheD不填4
2、It was my grandmas _ birthday yesterday. We had a big family dinner.AeightyBthe eightiethCeightiesDeightieth5The doctor advised me to lose some weight _ avoiding fat, oil and sugar.AofBinCbyDat6Many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world.Aso thatBever sinceCas s
3、oon asDeven though7The song sounds . I like it of all the English songs.Awell; bestBwell; betterCnice; bestDnice; better8Developing good reading habits can _ our reading speed.AreviewBreceiveCspreadDincrease9Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, mom?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 aren
4、t allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt10_English well, I have to practice reading every day.ASpeakBTo speakCSpeakingDSpoken11My grandparents _ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.Ahave been marriedBgot marriedCwere marriedDhave married12Do you know the boy
5、 _ is under the tree?Oh, he is my cousin.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhose13Your room is really tidy and clean.Thank you! It _ an hour ago.AcleanedBwill cleanCis cleanedDwas cleaned14Tell me _, or I cant help with your problem.Awhy you couldnt fall asleepBthat Lily is going to ShanghaiChow I can learn English w
6、ellDwhat chores my sister does at home15Would you like to join us to play soccer tomorrow? _.AIt doesnt matterBDont worryCYoure welcomeDId love to二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello!B: Hello! _16_A: Im sorry hes not in at the moment. Whos calling, please?B: _17_ Is that Mrs
7、. Smart?A: Yes, Jack, Tony has gone to visit the museum with his father. _18_B: Sure. You know, we won a basketball match, so we are going to have a party to celebrate it in my home.A: Great! _19_B: At 6:30 tomorrow evening.A: OK. Ill tell him about it.B: _20_A: Youre welcome. Goodbye, Jack.B: Bye,
8、Mrs. Smart.AIt doesnt matter.BThis is Jack speaking.CThank you very much.DCan I take a message?EJust hold the line, please.FWhen will the party begin?GMay I speak to Tony, please?三、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While I was waiting for my
9、drink, I realized that there were many people in the place, _21_ I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls(灵魂) because their souls belonged to the _22_.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to corner, I saw a young man sitting in front of a computer. “Im
10、 Steve,” he finally answered _23_ I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I _24_ talk with you. Im busy,” he said. He was chatting online and at the same time, he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was _25_.Why didnt Steve _26_ to talk with me? I tried again to speak to him, but no w
11、ord came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, still no reaction(反应). _27_ was unhappy and put my hand in front of the screen. This time, he shouted, “Leave me alone!”I took a few steps back, wondering if the others were _28_ me. I looked around, and saw nobody show any interest.At that moment,
12、I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their _29_ not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the computers. I couldnt imagine their future _30_ they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and I lo
13、st myself in thinking.21AandBorCbutDso22AInternetBfutureCEarthDnature23AsinceBwhileCuntilDafter24AmustntBneedntCshouldntDcant25AsurprisedBexcitedCinterestedDrelaxed26AofferBwantCdecideDplan27AHeBSheCIDIt28Afinding outBlooking atCtalking aboutDhearing from29AfriendsBneighborsCmachinesDstudents30AhowB
14、whyCwhatDif四、阅读单选Your complete guideThe Palace MuseumFacts about the Palace MuseumThings to see:imperial （皇帝的）living and governing quarters, valuable artworks, and traditional gardensTime needed:at least 2-3 hoursLocation:the center of Beijing, north of Tiananmen SquareOpen:8: 30 am 5 pm April Octob
15、er or 8: 30 am 4: 30 pm November March; closed on MondaysEntry:An adult:60 yuan April October; 40 yuan November March Students:20 yuanFor Disabled visitors and children under the age of 6Numbers to describe the Palace MuseumThe Forbidden City took 14 years to build（from 1406 to 1420）.It was built by
16、 over 1,000,000 workers, including more than 100,000 craftsmen.It was the home of 24 emperors14 of the Ming dynasty and 10 of the Qing dynasty.It has 980 buildings in over 70 palace compounds, with over 8,700 rooms.It is surrounded（围绕）by a 10-meter-high wall, which is 3.4 km（2 miles）long.31We can se
17、e _ in the Palace Museum.Atall buildingsBancient emperorsCtraditional gardensDbeautiful artworks32The Palace Museum opens at _.A8: 00 amB8: 30 amC4: 30 pmD5: 00 pm33If you with your parents go to visit The Palace Museum on May Day, you should pay _.A140 yuan.B120 yuan.C60 yuan.DSO yuan.34The Palace
18、Museum _.Ahas 70 buildingsBis closed on MondaysCwas the home of 14 emperorsDis surrounded by a 3.4-meter-high wall35According to the guide, the Forbidden City has a history of _years.Aabout 400Bless than 500Cmore than 600Dover 1000Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and lo
19、nger lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their 100th birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.Get off the sofa!Sure,
20、it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, peoples jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields,
21、 they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount（数量）of exercise today as they did in the past?Eat healthy food!It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a whil
22、e. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.Rest while you can!When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers dont need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just
23、for your friends, but for rest too.Do not worry. Be happy!Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your te
24、acher.36In the passage, “Get off the sofa!” means _.Awe should take some exerciseBwe shouldnt watch TV on the sofaCwe should get off the sofa to keep fitDwe shouldnt stay at home for a long time37The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to _.Ahealthy foodBfast foodCnatural foodDfresh food38Acc
25、ording to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe best rest is to spend more time with friends.BIt is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.CTeenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.DSleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.39When a teenager feels worried
26、, he or she should _.Awatch TV on the sofaBeat more fruit and vegetablesCsleep at least eight hours a nightDtalk to parents or teachers40The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to be a happy teenagerBthe importance of a healthy lifeCthe ways of leading a healthy lifeDteenagers common healthy problemsAt t
27、he crossroads“WHY DIDNT the chicken cross the road?”“Because there was a KFC on the other side.”This was one of my favorite jokes when I was growing up. But now I wonder if the chicken would want to cross the road even if there were no KFCs.Rules for when, where and how we should use the streets are
28、 important for safety and order in society. We are taught in primary school that we should always follow them. But these days, we seem to live life at top speed. Many times, I have seen people cross the street unsafely. “Speedy”, deliverymen （送货员）run the red lights and get dangerously close to pedes
29、trians（行人）.These people think “speed” is more important than “safety”. They are putting the cart （马车）before the horse.Shanghai has now introduced new traffic rules. People will be fined for jaywalking or jay riding. For sure, this is welcome. However, there may be problems. Before giving a fine, the
30、 police must witness （当场看到） the person jaywalking or jay-riding, but there are not enough police officers to keep an eye on all the streets. That means some lawbreakers will not be caught and fined. Also, some say the fine is too small （20 yuan for jaywalkers and 50 yuan for jay-riders） to stop peop
31、le from breaking the rules.I applaud （称赞）Shanghai for introducing the new rules, but I think the city can do even better. Otherwise, smart “chickens” might still be a little scared about crossing the road.41A jay-rider might _ while crossing the street.Adrive slowlyBlet pedestrians go firstCrun the
32、red lightsDstay away from other cars42Some deliverymen think _ is more important.AsafetyBspeedCmoneyDorder43The underlined part “putting the cart before the horse” probably means _ in Chinese.A马失前蹄B本末倒置C重蹈覆辙D南辕北辙44Shanghais new traffic rules are introduced to _.Astop people breaking traffic rulesBhe
33、lp people to cross roads easilyCmake people live life at top speedDshow people the importance of safety45According to the writer, we can know that Shanghais new traffic rules _.Aare too strict to followBare necessary for kids to knowCare unable to solve traffic jamsDare fine but need to be improvedW
34、hy is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you are
35、 taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination（目的地）in mind which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without wasting time or making wrong turns. The other driver has no destinati
36、on on the map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly（漫无目的地）around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow them through. They decide what they want in life and then get
37、there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life
38、.Research tells us that _. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like contracts（契约）with yourself they are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously（连续不断地）aware（意识到）of situations that will bring you nearer to
39、 your goals.46Why did the writer show the example of two drivers?ATo compare the differences between goals.BTo explain the importance of their jobs.CTo show the importance of goals.DTo help understand the traffic rules.47A driver who has a destination in mind will _ probably.Awaste timeBmake wrong t
40、urnsCget there straightDdrive aimlessly48Which of the following can be put in “_” in the last paragraph?Awhen we write a goal down, we are more likely（可能）to achieve it.Bwhen we talk about a goal, it is more powerful.Cwhen we start a goal, we must write it again and again.Dwhen we try to do something
41、 new, we may have a goal.49According to the passage, if you want to be a winner in life, you should _.Aexperience everythingBtry to get good gradesChave a superpowerDset goals and follow them50Whats the best title of this passage?ASuccessful people set a lot of goalsBSetting goals is important in li
42、feCWinners set goals and follow them throughDThe ways to set goals五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。（Catherine and Susan are at Susans home.）C: Hey, Susan. _51_?S: I am looking through “Mei Tuan Wai Mai”.C: _52_?S: It is a kind of app, and we can order different kinds of food on it.C
43、: Really? Great! I am hungry now! Lets order something to eat!S: _53_?C: Id like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. What about you?S: Id like some beef dumplings. _54_?C: Yes, Id like a bottle of orange juice. _55_?S: We can use WeChat Pay. Thatll be 58 yuan.C: Oh, its so cheap and conven
44、ient. I cant wait to eat.六、完成句子56父母经常告诉我们要对自己的决定和行为负责。Parents often tell us to _ our own decisions and actions.57王老师知识非常渊博，每个学生都钦佩他。Mr. Wang is so knowledgeable that every student _ him.58不要把车停在这里，会妨碍他人的。Dont park your car here. It will _ others.59在爸爸的帮助下，Lucy能够自己骑自行车了。_, Lucy can ride the bike by h
45、erself.60既然那样的话，我们就早点出发。_, lets set out earlier.七、汉译英：整句61这儿明年要建一座新桥。_62据说这部电影值得一看。_63有充足的睡眠是多么重要啊！_八、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。Singapores public transport （交通）system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. 1. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other cit
