初中英语九年级 Unit 9 Section A(Grammar focus-4c) 教案.doc

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1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A (Grammar Focus4c)教案【教学目标】 1. 语言知识目标:1) 学习掌握下列词汇:intelligent 2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的生词和词组。3)掌握如何表达自己喜好的句型。4)掌握that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。2. 情感态度价值观目标:1)使学生学会表达自己的喜好。2)能对自己看过的书籍,电影,听过的CD等进行简单的描述。3)通过表达个人的喜好, 提高自己的欣赏美的水平。【教学重难点】1. 教学重点:1) 复习巩固Section

2、A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。2) 总结 表达个人喜好的不同句型。3)总结that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。2. 教学难点:that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。【教学过程】【课堂导入】Step 1. Revision and Leading in 1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class. 2. Review some main phrases we learned in the last class. Check the homework. 3. Revision

3、What kind of group/singers/ do you like? What kind of music cant you stand? What kind of musicians dont you like? What about your classmates?Fill in the following chart.My opinionClassmate who agreesI like groups that _I love singers who_I cant stand music that_I dont like musicians who _Step 2 回顾和分

4、析上2节课所学的句式。1)先行词是物 关系代词用that/which 在从句中作主语,不能省略He prefers music that has great lyrics.He prefers music which has great lyrics.2)先行词是物 关系代词用that/which 在从句中作宾语,可以省略He prefers music that he can sing along with.He prefers music which he can sing along with.He prefers music he can sing along with.3)先行词是人

5、 关系代词用that/who 在从句中作主语,不能省略He likes musicians who write their own songs.He likes musicians that write their own songs.4)先行词是人 关系代词用that/who 在从句中作宾语,能省略She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.语法概述She likes musicians that play different kinds of music.复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫作

6、先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词叫关系词,有关系代词和关系副词之分。关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间,起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的一个成分。Step 3 Grammar Focus下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么?在定语从句中作什么成分?What kind of music do you like?I love music that/which I can sing along with.What kind of groups does Xu Fei like?He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.

7、What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.What kind of musicians does Carmen like?She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.一、引导定语从句的关系代词当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。关系代词成分指代例句that作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)指物A plane is a machine that can fly

8、.(作主语)The fish soup (that) you cooked is delicious.(作宾语)指人The people that come to visit the city are all here. (作主语)Where is the man (that) I saw this morning?(作宾语)关系代词成分指代例句which作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)指物(通常可与that互换)Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(作主语)This is the pen (which) he bought yester

9、day.(作宾语)who通常作主语指人(通常可与that互换)The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(作主语)关系代词成分指代例句whom作宾语指人Mr. Liu is the person whom you talked about.(作宾语)whose作定语指人I know the girl whose hair is long.(作定语)指物I live in a house whose windows face south.(作定语)Step 4 Practice 1. Work on 4a: Choose words

10、 from the different columns to make sentences.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)love(s)prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent1). 让学生根据表格内容,用定语从句写句子,不同的学生有不同的答案。2). 让学生体会先行词是物时用that/which引导, 先行词是

11、人时,用who/that引导。I like clothes that/which are comfortable.He loves food that/which is sweet.She prefers singers who/that are intelligent.They love movies that/which are interestingStep 5. Work on 4b. Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.1) 让学生们阅读表格中的内容。2)让学生阅

12、读4b中的问题。小组展开讨论,完成定语从句。3) 找部分同学到黑板上写下自己的答案, 共同校正答案。Step 6. Pair work. Work on 4c. Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.A: What kind of food do you enjoy?B: I enjoy food that is sweet. .Example: A: What kind of groups do you like?B: I like groups that wear really cool cloth

13、es.A: Thats not really important to me. I like groups that can sing.A: What kind of groups dont you like?B: I dont like groups that sing others songs. .Step 7 Summary 【课堂小结】1.We have learnt to understand Attributive clauses.2.We have learnt to use Attributive clauses with that, which & who(m) to talk about preferences.【课堂训练】 PPT

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