1、八 年 级 升 级 考 试 英 语 2021.06注意事项：1本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. What does the man ask the girl to do first? A. To have a rest. B. To take some medicine. C. To drink water.2. What
2、does Bob do on the weekend? A. He teaches kids. B. He cleans the parks.C. He fixes computers.3. What is Michael doing? A. Taking a shower. B. Cleaning the room. C. Walking a dog.4. What cant the girl find? A. Sugar.B. Books.C. Salt.5. Why does Tom repair the bikes? A. To sell them. B. To offer them
3、to the kids. C. To finish his work.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. How many people live in the village now?A. 65.B. 75.C. 85.7. What did Nick do there? A. He made some money. B. He played with kids. C. He climbed the mountain.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个
4、小题。8. How tall is the small elephant? A. 150 cm. B. 200 cm. C. 300 cm.9. What animals will they see next? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does Mandy do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor.11. When did Mandy go to the desert? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last wee
5、k.12. What did Mandy think of the desert? A. Great. B. Terrible.C. Boring.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. When will the yard sale be? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.14. Who gave Mark the toy bear? A. His mother.B. His grandmother C. His grandfather.15. How old is Mark? A. About 6. B. About 18
6、. C. About 16.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AActive Summer activity coursesWe are looking for university students to work with children on our activity courses in July and August this summer.We need instructors for the f
7、ollowing activities: swimming, football, tennis, drama, art, music, photographyCourses are:Course 1: July 1st-15th Course 2: July 16th-31st Course 3: August 1st-15th Course 4: August 16th-31st For more information, email Mr. Smith at jobsactivesummer.co.uk. Please tell us which courses you would lik
8、e to teach.To: jobsactivesummer.co.ukSubject: Active Summer activity coursesDear Mr. Smith,Im a university student and Im interested in working on your activity courses this summer.Im studying drama at Central University and I love photography, so I would like to teach those two courses. Im also in
9、the university swimming team and Im learning to play the guitar. I can work for the first two weeks of July and the last two weeks of August. Best wishes, Ben BrownWord Bankcourses 课程instructor指导者drama戏剧根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. The activity courses will last for _. A. two weeksB. one month C. six weeks D. t
10、wo months 22. Active Summer offers _ activities. A. eightB. seven C. sixD. five23. Who may become an instructor? A. Linda, an excellent middle school student. B. Susan, a music teacher at a university. C. Mark, a college student who can paint. D. Jeff, a teacher who does well in basketball. 24. If B
11、en Brown can be the instructor, he can work on _. A.Course 1 and Course 2B. Course 2 and Course 3 C. Course 1 and Course 4D. Course 2 and Course 4 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Active Summer offers courses to university students. B.People can call Mr. Smith to know more information. C.Ben B
12、rown is good at swimming and playing the guitar. D.Ben Brown would like to teach drama and photography. BHave you been to the Sahara? It is a dry world with less than 100 mm rainfall every year. However, there is a lifeline through it in the areas west of the Nile in Egypt. In fact, the areas were w
13、etter in the past according to a new study.Savino di Lernia, a professor at the Sapienza University of Rome, studied the fossils on a 140-square-meter rock in the Sahara Desert. In fossils between 10,200 and 8,000 years old. around 90% were fish bones. This shows the rock was close to a large lake.T
14、he environment at that time was a good fit for humans. The Sahara even held large animals like elephants until about 5, 500 years ago. It began to dry out around 7, 400 years ago. In fossils between 5,900 and 4,650 years old, fish bones only made up about 48%.Word Bankfossils化石climate气候depth深度The cl
15、imate keeps changing, and the desert areas in the Sahara are ever larger. The environment we live in are not always in its place. To fit us for the changing environment, wed better take lessons from the early humans.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. The underlined word “it” refers to“ .”A. the Nile B. the Sahara C.
16、Egypt D. Rome27. How did Savino di Lernia tell the climate of the Sahara in history? A. By studying the bones of animals.B. By looking through the earlier study. C. By studying the depth of the river. D. By comparing the color of the rocks.28. It was in the Sahara 8,000 years ago.A. warm B. hot C. w
17、indy D. wet29. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Large animals took the place of fish.B. The lake dried up 4,650 years ago. C. Large animals died from dry climate.D. Fish was the main food for early humans.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Sahara was once a rich land.B. The
18、environment of Africa is worse.C. The earliest humans were much cleverer.D. Human activities have changed with the climate. CMom and dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. And, they probably influence you more than anyone else you will
19、 meet in your lifetime. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just like she does.But parents do a lot more than just passing on their hobbies. Moms and dads care for their kids from the minute they were born. They are the people we should respect and l
20、ove best. Its very important to stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship with your parents. But not every child knows how to do this. Here are some ways to help you：Spend time together. Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside
21、 together, or read a book aloud.Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parents day with a hug, a card, or joke. Its also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents mi
22、ght be very happy!Do your best at whatever you do. You dont have to be perfect, but when you try your best, you will make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how youre turning into a great kid.Why? Because they know youre on the way of doing a good job.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31What does the first p
23、aragraph mainly tells us？A. The importance of being with ones parents.B. The kid will like reading if his or her mother likes.C. Parents influence their kids greatly.D. We should follow our parents hobbies.32. Which of following does the word “does” in paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?A. Caring for kids. B.
24、 Carry a book everywhere. C. Love reading. D. Influence others. 33. What does the writer suggest in the third paragraph?A. You should keep your parents company all the time.B. You should do something together with your parents.C. You should stay at home with your parents.D. You can enjoy games when
25、your parents watch TV.34. What does the underlined part “you are on the way of doing a good job” mean?A. You are going to do a good job.B. You can help them find a good job.C. You are growing up better and better. D. You can make much money for the family. 35. What is the main idea of the passage?A.
26、 How to respect our parents.B. How parents are important to someone.C. How to share feelings with our parents.D. How we get along with our parents. DIf you think youre too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it. 36 Theres no need to hide it. When they get to know your
27、e a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks. 37 When you smile, people think youre friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small step at a time. If you fi
28、nd it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. 38 Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Turn your attention elsewhere. 39 Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. Dont lose heart. Each time after you say “hi” or smile at so
29、meone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. 40 Keep trying and one day youll never be shy when you talk to others.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Try to smile more.B. Tell people youre shy.C. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.D. Think about
30、how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.E. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Do you often do chores at home? Could you do some 41 to help your parents? Its difficul
31、t for parents 42 their children to be responsible for housework.Shatian School in Shanghai is making 43 students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn 44 to cook and clean, sixth graders wash clothes, 45 eighth graders cook meals with 15 yuan.Some 46 dont think their children shou
32、ld learn to do housework. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They dont have much 47 to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. They should spend their time on schoolwork 48 get good grades and get into a good university. Word Bankresponsible有责任的praise鼓励H
33、owever, many parents think its 49 for their children to try housework, but they dont 50 how to do it at home. With the following 51 , you can get your children to help at home. If you want to make your children 52 that they can do everything quite right, please 53 them lots of praise at home. Talk m
34、ore about what they did 54 ,not about what they didnt do. If your child 55 doing some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a prize.41. A. homeworkB. houseworkC. schoolworkD. shopping42. A. learnB. to learnC. teachD. to teach43. A. them B. it C. itsD. its44. A. whatB. whenC
35、. howD. where45. A. andB. butC. or D. so46. A. teachersB. students C. parentsD. kids47. A. interest B. moneyC. time D. hobby48. A. forB. so thatC. in order thatD. to49. A. importanceB. importantC. differentD. difference50. A. make B. take C. know D. think51. A. ideas B. books C. questions D. picture
36、s52. A. to thinkB. thinking C. thinkD. thought53. A. buyB. borrowC. invite D. give54. A. right B. wrong C. true D. real55. A. plans B. finishes C. wants D. decides四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。listenwithoutcareexamplethrough waitkindlikeinterestbecauseTo
37、 me，music is food and water. I cant live _56_ it. I know this is not true for everyone. Many people dont go to concerts or listen to music records，and they get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life. For _57_, when you watch films or TV plays, would you find them _58_ if there were no
38、 music？You would find them boring. And when you are _59_ for the train or the plane, you would like a piece of music _60_ it makes the time seem shorter.It is true that music is everywhere in our life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy _61_ to the sing
39、ing of the birds. Those sounds are some _62_ of music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it has special meaning for people _63_ me. We spend our lives playing or writing music._64_ music, a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take _65_ of others and makes hi
40、s mind and body strong. Music is an important part of our lives.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Health is very important, it means everything, so we should take good 66 of ourselves. But one day, Lucy met a problem. She was both weak 67 tired. She was worried 68 her health. When she worked in the
41、 garden, she stopped to sit 69 and rest every 5 minutes. So she went to see a doctor. After looking her over, the doctor said that she was only fat. There was 70 serious. If she wanted to be healthier than before. Shed better take more exercise, eat more vegetables, and less meat.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._
42、 70._ 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: The summer holidays are coming. Id love to go on a vacation. Word Bankpartner同伴B: 71._?A: I have no idea. I just want to find a place to relax myself. B: 72. _?A: Sounds great! Thank you. B: I heard you did really well in your exa
43、m. 73. _?A: I studied with my learning group and my partners helped me a lot. B: It really works well. Ill try. By the way, 74. _?A: Todays newspaper? Not yet. Whats in it?B: Its about my favorite band, The Cool Kids. A: Are you kidding? I cant stand them. B: But I like them very much. Im going to t
44、heir concert in Zhengzhou. A: Really? 75. _.B: Thank you. 六、书面表达（20分）在你成长的过程中，一定有一些让你喜欢、难以舍弃的东西。请你以“My Favorite Thing from Childhood”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1）How long have you had it? 2）How did you get it? Did someone give it to you? Who? 3）Why do you like it so much? 4）Can you say anything more about it? 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 2）词数100词左右。 My Favorite Thing from
