1、外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 My home town and my countryUnit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.同步测试题. 预习检测根据汉语写单词(1) 北方 (2) 南方 (3) 西方 (4) 尤其 (5) 因而闻名 (6) 大学 (7)岛屿 (8)地区，区域 (9)矮的，低的 (10) 山岳 (11) 乡下 (12)雨伞.阅读学案读课文，完成下列题目。1. (1) a (2) b2. (1) In the east of English (2) A beautiful city (3) U
2、niversity 3. (1) 80 kilometres from London (2) big and busy (3) 2,000 years old (4 )About seven and a half million (5) Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge4. (1) low mountains and beautiful lakes (2) The hills and pretty villages5. (1)T (2)F1. Read the passage and choose a title for each pict
3、ure (书本P12活动2)(1) Tower Bridge and the River Thames(2)Cambridge University and the River Cam2. Read Para 1 and answer the questions.(1)Where is Cambridge? _( 2)Whats in Cambridge?_( 3)Whats it famous for?_3. Read Para 2 and fill in the blanksWhere(1)How(2)Age(3)Population(4)Be famous for(5)4. Read P
4、ara 3 and answer the questions. (1) Whats in the north of England? _(2) Whats in the south of England? _5 Read Para 4 and do T/F questions. (1) When you travel in England , you need to bring an umbrella with you. ( )(2)Its very hot in summer, and very cold in winter in England.( ) 6. complete the ta
5、ble. Cambridge EnglandLocation(地理位置)(1)(2) River(3)(4) Population(5)(6)Famous places(7)(8) History(9)(10)6. (1) In the east of England (2) . 基础知识与训练1. in the east of England 在英国的东部【拓展】：in，to，on表示两地不同位置关系的用法(1) 要表示A在B的范围之内时就用in。 Japan is in the east of Asia. 日本在亚洲东部。(2) 如果A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距离，就用to。Japa
6、n lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国东方。(3) 如果A与B相邻，就用on。如：Guangdong is on the south of Hunan. 广东在湖南南边训练：(1) Beijing is in the n of China.（2）Shanghai is_ the east of China and Japan is_ the east of China.Ain；in Bon；on Cin；to Din；on （3）诸城在潍坊南部。（south） _2. university n. 大学This is a famous university. 这是
7、一所著名的大学。【注意】university虽然以元音字母开头，但读音并不是以元音开头，故university前的不定冠词要用“a”,而不是“an”。类似这种特殊的词还有useful, usual, hour, honest等。My father is a teacher at a university. 我爸爸是一所大学的老师。训练：(1)_ girl riding a bike is _university student.A. An, the B. The ,an C. A, the D. The, a (2) My mother is _English teacher in _univ
8、ersity.A. an；anB. an；aC. a；anD. a；a (3) Taiwan is island. Its never too hot or too cold. A. a B. an C. the D. /3.There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. 句中动词不定式to visit作定语修饰前边的名词，要放在所修饰的词的后面。Is this the best way to help him?注意：当不定式作定语,且与被修饰的词有逻辑上的动宾关系时,不定式动词应该是及物动词；如果不定式动词为不及物动词,则该动词必
9、须与介词连用,使其成为及物的短语动词.。Because the room was very crowded, I needed a tall bench to stand on.He wanted to find a new house to live in. 训练：(1) My mother is busy and she has lots of housework_.Ado Bdoing Cto do Ddoes （2）Could you give me some paper _. A. write B. to write C. write on D. to write on4. famo
10、us作形容词，意为“著名的，出名的”，在句中可作定语和表语。He is a famous singer.他是一位著名歌手。The restaurant is very famous.这家饭店非常有名。拓展：（1）be famous for“以/因.而著名/出名/闻名”, for 表示人或物闻名的原因，后面常跟表示特点、特长的名词。 New York is famous for its tall buildings. 纽约以其高层建筑而闻名。（2）be famous as 表示“作为.而出名”，其中as意为“作为；当作”，后跟出名的职业或地位等。 He is famous as a singer
11、.他以当歌手出名。训练：(1) London is famous the Big Ben, the Buckingham Palace and the Tower Bridge.A. for B. as C. to D. with (2) 烟台以它的苹果而出名。(be famous) _.单元知识检测（50分）1. 单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）( ) 1My home town_ a population of six million.Aare Bis Chave Dhas( ) 2Shanghai is_ the east of China and Shandong is_ t
12、he east of Xinjiang.Ain；in Bon；on Cin；to Din；on( ) 3My mother is busy and she has lots of housework_.Ado Bdoing Cto do Ddoes( ) 4Did you buy the computer at a_ price?Sure. It was on sale.Ahigh Blow Ccheap Dexpensive( ) 5Hangzhou is famous the West Lake. A. as B. for C. to D. with2. 词汇应用（共5小题，每小题1分，共
13、计5分） (1) There are_(many) students in Class Two than in Class Three.(2) I like fruit, (especial) apples.(3) There are _ (hundred) of sheep on the hill.(4) London is a great city with seven and a half_(million)people.(5) There are lots of beautiful places_(visit)in Beijing.3.句型转换（共4小题，每小题2分，共计8分） (1)
14、 Betty is the tallest in her class.(改为同义句)Betty is_ than_ _ student in her class.(2)There are more people in Chongqing than in Tianjin.(改为同义句)The population of Chongqing_ _ that of Tianjin. (3) Dalian has a population of about_5.3_million.(对画线部分提问)_ the population of Dalian? (4 ) The village is famo
15、us for its sheep. (对画线部分提问) _ the village famous _?4.汉译英（共4小题，每小题3分，共计12分） (1) 中国以茶叶闻名。(be famous) _(2) 杭州的人口有多少？( population of)_(3) 青岛是中国东部一座美丽的城市。(the east of)_(4) 有许多古建筑和教堂可以参观。（to visit）_5. 阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）On a map of the world you can easily find two big cities，London and New York. Londo
16、n is the oldest city in Britain. Its also the biggest city in EuropeNew York is as big as London，and its the biggest city in the US. The streets in London are crowded and there is one of the worlds biggest underground railway systems(地铁系统)The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in Londo
17、n. And the New York subway carries more people each day than the London Underground. There are a lot of big stores in these two cities. But New York has more supermarkets than London.In London there are many palaces and churches，for example，St.Pauls. New York isnt as old as London，and it hasnt got m
18、any old buildings. But its skyscrapers(摩天大楼)are much bigger than the buildings in London.London has more parks than New York. But New Yorks Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in London.( ) (1) London is_ New York.A. as old as B. older than C. younger than D. as young as( ) (2) London
19、is the biggest city in Europe，and New York is the biggest city in_ .AEurope，too B. Canada CAustralia D. America( )(3) The underlined word “subway” in British English means_A. bus B. train C. underground railway D. truck( )(4) New York has fewer palaces than London because_A. it is a new city B. it h
20、as less land C. New Yorkers are not interested in them D. it has little money to build them( ) (5) Which of the following is NOT true?ALondon has more churches than New York.BNew York has bigger skyscrapers than London.CNew Yorks Central Park isnt bigger than the parks in London.DLondon has more par
21、ks than New York.6.作文（10分）请按照下列提示写一篇文章，介绍一下港口城市青岛。50词左右。1. 位于山东省东部，以蔚蓝的大海、美丽的海滩闻名，是避暑胜地；2. 每年夏天成千上万世界各地的人来到这里，他们沿海散步、游泳、购物，观赏秀丽的景色。 _外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 My home town and my countryUnit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.同步测试题答案. (1) north (2) south (3) west (4) especially (5) famo
22、us (6) university (7) island (8) area (9) low (10) mountain (11) countryside (12) umbrella . (1) 120,000; Its university (2) About seven and a half million; 5. (1)T(2)F(3) island; countryside; mountains; north; south; hot; cold . 1. (1) north (2) C (3) Zhucheng is in the south of Weifang. 2. (1) D (
23、2) B (3) B 3. (1) C (2) D4. (1) A (2) Yantai is famous for its apples. 1. (1)(5) DCCBB2.(1) more (2) especially (3) hundreds (4) million (5) to visit3. (1) taller; any other (2) is larger than (3) What is (4) Whats; for4. (1) China is famous for tea.(2) Whats the population of Hangzhou?(3) Qingdao i
24、s a beautiful city in the east of China.(4) There are many old buildings and churches to visit.5 (1)-(5) BDCAC6. One possible version：The City of QingdaoQingdao is in the east of Shandong Province. It is famous for its blue sea and beautiful beaches. Qingdao is a good place for summer holidays. Every summer thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the city. They walk along the beaches，go swimming in the sea and do some shopping in the shops. They can do some sightseeing and have a good time there. I love the city very much.
