1、1.Data,examples and comparisonscomparisons are then used to support the main ideas.u comparison parison n.比较比较 by/in comparison with by/in comparison with 与与相比相比 make a comparison make a comparison 进行比较进行比较u compare pare v.比较比较 compare A with/to B compare A with/to B 把把A A和和B B相比较相比较 compare A to B
2、compare A to B 把把A A比作比作B B compared with/tocompared with/to与与相比相比(在句中作状语在句中作状语)Practice1._(compare)with your translation work,your partners is better.2.People often compare a teacher _ a gardener who takes great care of various plants.3.Comparing this motorbike _ that one，I like the latter which ha
3、s bright colour and new style.ComparedComparedtotowith/towith/to2.It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on on behalf ofbehalf of the Be at One with Nature Association.on behalf ofon behalf of 代表代表3.As we know,in 2016,Shennongjia made itmade it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List.make itmake
4、 it 获得成功；及时抵达获得成功；及时抵达;能够出席能够出席(或到场或到场)；幸免于难，渡过难关幸免于难，渡过难关Examples1.After coming to China,she not only made it made it but made itmade it big.来到中国后，她不仅成功成功了，而且是大获成功。2.If we run，we should make itmake it.我们如果跑的话，应该来得及来得及。3.Im really sorry but I wont be able to make it make it to the party on Sunday.非常
5、抱歉，我星期天不能参加聚会参加聚会。Examples4.The doctors think hes going to make itmake it.医生们认为他能挺挺过去。5.I couldnt have made itmade it through the hard times without the support of my father.没有父亲的支持，我是不可能渡过渡过那些艰难的时光的。makemake的相关短语的相关短语 make up 编造；化妆；构成 make up ones mind 某人下定决心 make up for 弥补，补偿 make a difference 有影响
6、 make sense 有意义，讲得通 make out 看清，听清，辨认清楚；声称 make use of 利用 be made of/from.由制成4.Is it its forests that stretch on and on like great green seas?5.Is it the legendary father of Chinese herbal medicine,Shennong,afterafter whom the park is is namednamed?be named after.be named after.以以命名命名6.Or is it the
7、mysterious creature called Yeren(wild man)that has captured the imaginationcaptured the imagination of the world.capture the imaginationcapture the imagination启发想象力启发想象力u capture vt.capture vt.引起引起(注意、想象、兴趣注意、想象、兴趣)7.UNESCO awarded Shennongjia this status because it meetsmeets two criteriacriteria r
8、equired by the list.meet criteriameet criteria 符合标准符合标准8.It contains a naturally-balanced environment that allows the many and various species to live and prosper.9.It is also one of the rarerare locations locations in the world where scientists can observe in real time the ecological and biological
9、 processesbiological processes that occur as the plants and animals develop and evolve.rare locationsrare locations 罕见的地方罕见的地方 biological processesbiological processes生物过程生物过程u rare adj.rare adj.稀有的；罕见的；珍贵的稀有的；罕见的；珍贵的u rarely adv.rarely adv.稀少地；极少地稀少地；极少地rarely位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，有类似用法的否定副词还有never,little,
10、seldom,hardly等。1.Rarely does he come here.2.Never/Hardly do I go to school by subway.3.Seldom/Little have I seen such a performance.10.The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea levelabove sea level,giving it the name the“Roof of Central China”.above sea levelabove sea lev
11、el 海平面以上海平面以上11.11.The vast rangeThe vast range in altitude results inresults in a great variation in climatic conditionsclimatic conditions.the vast rangethe vast range 巨大的变动范围巨大的变动范围 climatic conditionsclimatic conditions 气候条件气候条件u result in result in 导致，造成导致，造成 result from result from 起因于，由起因于，由造
12、成造成 as a result as a result 结果，因此结果，因此 as a result of.as a result of.由于，作为由于，作为的结果的结果“result inresult in”的同义表达：的同义表达：lead to lead to/bring aboutbring about/contribute tocontribute to/causecause12.This allows a a wide variety ofvariety of species to thrive.Some of the plants and animals have survived
13、 millions of years,and are regarded asare regarded as living living fossilsfossils.a variety ofa variety of 各种各样的各种各样的 be regarded as be regarded as 被视作被视作 living fossilsliving fossils 活化石活化石13.It is a challenge to look afterlook after so many species.look afterlook after 照顾照顾14.In winter,scientists
14、 bravebrave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to supplysupply food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey.u brave vt.brave vt.勇敢面对；冒勇敢面对；冒(风险风险)；经受；经受(困难困难)u supply vt.supply vt.供应，提供供应，提供 n.n.供应供应/供给供给(量量)；(常用复数常用复数)日用品日用品,补给品补给品 supply sb./sth.supply sb./sth.withwith sth.sth.supply sth.supply sth.toto
15、 sb./sth.sb./sth.“为某人为某人/某物提供某物某物提供某物”的其它表达：的其它表达：offer sb.sth.offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.offer sth.to sb.n provide sb.provide sb.withwith sth.sth.n provide sth.provide sth.forfor sb.sb.is known foris known for 因因.而出名而出名/著名著名15.I visited a local village which is known foris known for its home-made
16、 honey.What is special about the honey is that it is produced by the earliest species of Chinese bee.16.Although endangered elsewhere in China due todue to the invasion of foreign speciesthe invasion of foreign species,the bees of Shennongjia have coexisted withcoexisted with the local people for ce
17、nturies.the invasion of foreign speciesthe invasion of foreign species 外来物种的入侵外来物种的入侵 coexist with.coexist with.与与共存；共存；(尤指尤指)与与和平共处和平共处17.By providing the bees with a secure home,the villagers collect their honey in return in return.u in return in return 作为报答；作为回报作为报答；作为回报 in return for.in return f
18、or.作为对作为对的回报的回报 by turns by turns 轮流地；交替地轮流地；交替地 It is ones turn to do sth.It is ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事轮到某人做某事 take turns to do sth.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事轮流做某事 contributed towardscontributed towards 有助于有助于18.This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia live and work in harmon
19、y within harmony with nature.19.All of this explains why Shennongjia earned-and deserves-its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List,as well asas well as highlighting how understanding,awareness and hard work have contributed towardscontributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our n
20、atural world19.All of this explains why Shennongjia earned-and deserves-its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List,as well asas well as highlighting how understanding,awareness and hard work have contributed towardscontributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our natural worldTranslation以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名录科文组织的世界遗产名录,同时也强调了人们的理解、同时也强调了人们的理解、认识和付出是如何促进对这一自然界独特且美好区域的认识和付出是如何促进对这一自然界独特且美好区域的保护的。保护的。Thank you
