1、高考英语写作必备衔接词一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语to begin with 首先【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先，在公共场合应该禁烟。first of all 第一，首先【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一，在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。in the first place 首先【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 wor
2、ds a minute. 首先，她能每分钟阅读100字。generally speaking 总体上讲【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲，练习地越多，你用英文写作就越熟练。二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语therefore, thus 因此【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more effi
3、ciently. 锻炼可以帮助我们增强体质及保持清醒的头脑。因此，我们能够更有效率地工作。in conclusion 总之，最后【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.最后，全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的现状，保护现有水资源并科学地开发潜在资源。in brief 简言之【例】In
4、brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. 简言之，计划生育对中国来说是十分重要的。to sum up 总而言之【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 总而言之，眼不见，心不烦。in a word 总之【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it. 总之，读原著胜过看基于它改编的电影。三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first 第一second 第二next 其次，
5、然后eventually 最后，最终since then 自此以后afterward 以后，随后meanwhile 同时therefore 因而immediately 立刻finally 最后，最终四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accordingly 于是for this reason 由于这个原因as a result of 作为结果in this way 这样consequently 结果，因此due to 由于therefore 因而because of 因为thus因为thanks to 由于【例】When playing sports, you need to judge your
6、competitors strategy and revise yours accordingly. 参加体育活动时，你需要判断对手的策略并相应调整你的策略。五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语in contrast with 和成对照similarly 同样whereas 然而on the contrary 相反different from与不同likewise同样equally important 同样重要on the other hand 另一方面however 然而【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on weight, which do
7、es harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us. 一方面，补品会使我们变胖，这对我们健康不利。但另一方面，补品又能使我们有精神。六、常用表示举例的过渡词语a case in point 恰当的例子for example 举例namely( that is ) 即，这就是说for instance 举例【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 一个恰当的例子就是长江沿线的水控项目。七、有关描写图表的过
8、渡词语during this time 在此期间【例】During this time, his eyes sad but open in alert watchfulness. 在此期间，他眼睛里虽然充满悲伤，却仍机警地守护。apart from 除了之外【例】Apart from the figures, the first reason can be seen by every person. 除了数据之外，第一个理由谁都一目了然。compared with 与相比较【例】Compared with the percentage of last year, it can be seen
9、that changes do occur in our country. 与去年基数相比，我们国家确实发生了变化。from the above table/ chart/ graph 根据上图 (表) 所示【例】From the above chart, it jumped by 80 percent. 从上面的图表来看上升了百分之八十。八、常用表示强调的过渡词语furthermore 此外moreover 而且besides 此外in fact 实际上also 而且，也indeed 的确again 另外，还in particular 尤其，特别naturally 当然，自然，必然【例】Na
10、turally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承认自己犯罪了。九、逻辑连接词语先后次序关系：second; last but not the least; seeing 原因、结果关系：so ; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence转折关系：even though; though; regardless of并列关系：also; as well as; eitheror递进关系：not onlybut also; in order to do it ; accordi
11、ngly比较关系：when in fact ; similarly; compared with对比关系：on the contrary; contrary to; conversely举例关系：as .explains; like; put it simply; for one thing for another 强调关系：particularly; to be true; other things being equal条件关系：if so; if possible; provide that归纳总结关系：in brief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that 3
