1、2022年春人教版七年级英语单元重点知识点归纳Unit4 Dont eat in class!一、 重点词组与句子Section A1,dining hall餐厅 2, arrive/be late for class 上课迟到3,(be) on time按时 4,listen to music听音乐 5,dont have to不必 6,wear a uniform穿制服7 keep/follow/obey the school/family /class rules遵守校规，家规，班规8.bringto 把带到来 9.keep my hair short留短发10.play with sb
2、和一起玩 11.learn to do sth 学习做某事12. eat outside 在外面吃 13. wear a hat 戴帽子1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课别迟到。2. Dont run in the hallway.别在走道里跑。3. Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 不准在教室里吃东西，必须在餐厅吃。4. Dont listen to music in the classroom or the hallway. 不准在教室里和餐厅里吃东西。5. Dont fi
3、ght. 不准打架。 Dont eat in class.6,We must be on time . 我们必须准时。7,We always have to wear the school uniform.我们不得不穿校服。8,We dont have to come to school every day . 我们不必每天来学校。9.Does she have to be quiet in the library?在图书馆里，她必须保持安静吗？10.You cant fight with your classmates. 你不能和你的同学打架。 Section B1,go out 外出 2,
4、do the dishes 洗餐具3,make (ones)bed 整理床铺 4,be strict （with s.b）对某人严格要求5,follow the rules 遵守制度 6.practice sth/doing sth 练习（做）某事7.on school days/nights 在上学日/期间的晚上8.help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭1,Get up now and make your bed .现在起床并且整理床铺。2,Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏盘子放在厨房里。3,My d
5、ad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework .我爸爸说：放学后不能打篮球，因为我必须做家庭作业。4,I know how you feel .我知道你的感觉。5,There are a lot of things you can do .这儿有许多你能做的事6,Im not happy because there are too many rules at home .我不高兴，应为在家里有太多的家规。7,After school, I cant play with my friends o
6、r watch TV because I must do my homework.放学后，我不能玩耍或看电视，因为我必须做家庭作业。8. I have to help my mom make breakfast at home.我必须在家帮妈妈做早餐。9.Dont be noisy.别吵闹。10.Good luck to sb/with sth祝某人好运、祝在好运11.After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后，我也不能放松。12. Parents make rules to help us. 父母制定规则是为了帮助我们。13. I have to go to
7、 the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. 我不得不到厨房去为爷爷拿食物。14. I think its best to follow the rules. 我认为最好要遵守规则。二、重点词汇用法（或辨析）1. arrive (1). arrive late for= be late for 做某事迟到。.late ，adv.“迟，晚” 下次开会别迟到。Dont arrive /late for meeting . (2). arrive in / at + 地点=get to +地点= reach +地点 (到达某地方 ) 在“大地方”前加“in”；如：tow
8、n,city,(Wuhan, Beijing)I arrived in Beijing yesterday . 我是昨天到达北京的。在“小地方”前加“at”. 如：stop, house, park, door, shop,schoolWhen did you get the park yesterday ?你昨天什么时候到达公园的？(3).如果 arrive后不接名词，就不用介词，也可以单独使用。 After you arrive (here/there/home), please call me. 在你到达(这儿、那儿、家)，请给我打电话。2. on time/ in time (1).
9、on time “准时，按时”(不早不晚) The train usually comes in the station on time .火车通常准时进站. (2). in time 指“及时” It rained yesterday in time .昨天的雨下的及时。3. Listen, hear (1). listen 听的动作，意为“听”。后接宾语时，必须加介词to.Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。The children like listening to music. 孩子们喜欢听音乐。(2). hear 强调听的结果，意为“听到”。后直接跟宾语。 I
10、 can hear a girl singing. 我能听见一位女孩正在唱歌。4. wear v 穿着， 戴着 （强调穿的状态）=be in宾语可以是衣帽，也可以是饰物、奖章等。 He always dresses a red T-shirt. 他总是穿着T恤衫。dress v给穿衣服 宾语通常是人dress sb. 给别人穿衣服（动作） dress oneself 自己穿上衣服（动作）get dressed 穿上衣服（动作）My son can dress himself. 自己会穿衣服了 5. else “其它的”, 用来修饰something, anything , nothing等,
11、还可用来修饰疑问词 what, where, who等, else修饰疑问词或不定代词时, 应后置。Do you have anything else to do? 6. practice (1). n. “练习，实践”，是C。 Playing the piano needs a lot of practice. 弹钢琴需要多加练习。 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。(2). vt. “练习，训练”，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语。practice the guitar. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I must practice Englis
12、h every morning.我每天早晨必须练习英语。Mr. Xu practices Kong fu (每天练习功夫)7. leave(1).leave v.“留下，搁置，”。“leave sth./sb. + 地点” “把某人/某物留在或者落在某地”。I sometimes leave my pen on the desk. 把钢笔落在桌子上了。John always leaves his dirty clothes in his bedroom. 约翰总是把他的脏衣服留在卧室。比较：forget sth. 忘记某物（后面不接地点）I often forget my pen.注意：lea
13、ve sb. by oneself 意为把某人独自留下They are busy with work and always leave their son home by himself. 他们忙于工作并且总是把他们的儿子独自留在家里。(2). leave “离开，出发”，“leave for”意为“出发去某地”。 The plane leaves for Beijing at 2 p.m. 飞机下午两点起飞去北京。 Mr. Smith will leave.(离开)。8strict (1). adj. “严格的”； “严厉的”，通常与be动词连用。be strict with sb “对某人
14、严厉”Mr. White is strict us. 怀特先生对我们要求很严格。 be strict in (doing) sth “对某事要求严格”She is strict with her students and she is strict in her work. 她对她的学生和工作要求严格。 三、重点背诵 p23 2b四、重点语法p21 Grammar五、重点书面表达 假如你是张浩，在网上结识了网友Tony。Tony想了解你们学校的规章制度。请你根据提示内容，给Tony写一封e-mail，告诉他你们学校的校规。60个词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示：1上课不能迟到。
15、2不准在走廊里乱跑。 3见了老师要问好。 4课堂上要保持安静。 5不准在教室里吃东西。 6不准在课堂上讲话、听音乐。Dear Tony,You want to know about my school rules. Well, let me tell you. There are too many rules in our school. Firstly, we must come to school on time ,we cant be late for class. We should say “hello” to the teachers when we meet our teachers .Secondly ,we cant run in the hallway, it is dangerous for us .Thirdly, we cant eat anything, we cant talk each other or listen to music. we should keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully.Zhanghao
