中考短文填空方法解析.ppt

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1、2016真题2015真题summaryhomeworkCONTENTS2016陕西省中考英语试卷陕西省中考英语试卷 Last week I went to an art show.A painting caught my eyes.To my amazement,it was painted by Steven,one of my 1 _.Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family.His parents 2 _ not afford to buy him some basic thing

2、s that he needed,once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Stevens name on the list.He was so 3_ when he received a pair.He loved to wear them and they were always 4 _ than anybody elses.Steven had a gift(天赋)for painting and he could 5 _understand what I described in class.But he didnt

3、 have money to buy the paper for painting.So sometimes,I 6 _ him some.He practiced hard.And I often showed his paintings to the class.He was greatly 7 _.students couldhappycleaner easilygaveencouragedclean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happy One day just before the summer vacation,he

4、 came to 8 _some art books.When the new term began,he showed some of 9 _paintings to me.I felt shocked(震惊).They were very good.Then we talked a lot.He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted(录取)to a famous art university.After graduation,he had many difficulties,but he never gave up.He was alway

5、s 10 _his best to improve himself.His hard work and strong mind led to his successclean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happyborrowhistryingclean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happy1.动词动词v:clean,give,can,encourage,try,borrow 动词要注意时态或语态动词要注意时态或语态2.形容词形容词adj:easy,happy 3.

6、名词名词n:形容词副词要注意三级或形变副形容词副词要注意三级或形变副student名词要注意单复数或名词所有格名词要注意单复数或名词所有格2015陕西省中考英语试卷陕西省中考英语试卷 .One day,I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there,my daughter 1_to the swing(秋(秋千)千)and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter.I 2_ another girl trying to make her own swing

7、 go high by herself.Her old grandmother was 3 _ on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl.I asked if she wanted me to give 4_a push.She smiled and said“Yes”.For the next two hours.I pushed the swings,and played with my two 5_ and the

8、 little girl.When we went home,I was very tired.But my heart was flying much 6_ than the swings.sweet,plant,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,noticerannoticedsittingherchildrenhigher.One day two years later,after a 7_ work.I was a little tired.But I needed to pick up my kids before going home.While I

9、was waiting outside the school gate,a little girl came over and smiled 8_ at me.She gave me a big hug(拥抱)(拥抱)before catching her school bus.As I watched her running away,I didnt 9_tired anymore.In life,the love we give others will find its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may b

10、lossom(开花)(开花)in the heart which it was 10_ in.The love we share,the kindness we give,and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.sweet,plant,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,noticedayssweetlyfeelplanted sweet,plant,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,notice1.动词动词v:pl

11、ant,run,sit,feel,notice3.名词名词n:child,day2.形容词形容词adj:sweet,high 4.代词代词pron:she代词要注意主宾格代词要注意主宾格动词要注意时态或语态动词要注意时态或语态形容词副词要注意三级或形变副形容词副词要注意三级或形变副名词要注意单复数或名词所有格名词要注意单复数或名词所有格短文填空特点短文填空特点1.从文体上看,以记叙文和议论文为主从文体上看,以记叙文和议论文为主2.从填空的内容上看,以词组和短语为主从填空的内容上看,以词组和短语为主3.从考察范围上看,以特殊用法为主从考察范围上看,以特殊用法为主做题策略做题策略1.思想策略:消除

12、畏惧心理,要有信心思想策略:消除畏惧心理,要有信心2.方法策略:方法策略:五种策略五种策略 短文填空短文填空(空降兵)(空降兵)1.熟悉空降环境(通读全文,了解大意)熟悉空降环境(通读全文,了解大意)2.空降精准(熟悉空降精准(熟悉词义词义):汉语意思要懂):汉语意思要懂3.确定战术(熟悉确定战术(熟悉词性词性):需要何种词性):需要何种词性4.组装武器(熟悉组装武器(熟悉词形词形):动词,名词,):动词,名词,形容词等的变化,固定搭配形容词等的变化,固定搭配5.打扫战场(重新审视,避免遗憾)打扫战场(重新审视,避免遗憾)Do the past exam papers in 2014 and 2013

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