1、Unit 1Enjoy a song You Raise Me Up by WESTLIFE.Have you ever met with anything unpleasant?What would you do then?too much homework no time to play no exercise not enough sleep no friend weight play the guitarDo you want to learn a musical instrument?If you work hard,you wont fail your exam.They just
2、 made a deal.Listen and decide.What is Tonys problem?a)Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar,and he may fail in his exams.c)Tonys parents want to stop him enjoying music,although they have made a deal with him.b)All of Tonys friends can play musical instruments after class,but he has to
3、study.aListen again and check the true sentences.1)Tonys dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the guitar.2)Tony has failed an exam.3)Tonys mum wants Tony to stop playing the guitar.4)Tony plays music together with his friends.5)Tonys mum suggests that Tony should have guitar lessons
4、.6)Tonys dad does not agree with Tonys mums suggestion.Answer the question.What does Tonys mum suggest?She suggests that they pay for his guitar lessons if he works hard.1.Why does Tony say he will do his homework after dinner?a)Because he wants a rest from schoolwork.b)Because he can do his homewor
5、k in the library.c)Because homework is less important than music.aListen and read.Listen and read.Choose the correct answer.2.Why does Tonys dad think Tony should not go to the library too much?a)Because he wants Tony to learn an instrument.b)Because working in the library is not good for Tonys stud
6、y.c)Because Tony will not have enough time to study.c3.How does Tony feel about the work in the library?a)It is more interesting than homework and should come first.b)It is not as important as homework.c)It is good because he can help the community and read books there at the same time.cRetell the c
7、onversation according to the words in the munity consider habit instead knowledge shameIf you were Tony,what would you do in this situation?If you were Tonys dad,how would you talk with Tony?Read and decide which two can only be used for disagreeing.Thats a shame.No deal.You mean Thats not the point
8、.Choose one of the expressions in Everyday English and make a conversation.1.A:Would you come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?B:Happy Birthday!Id like to,but Im having a piano lesson then.A:Thats a shame.B:Yes,but I will bring you a gift next Monday.A:Thank you.2.A:Mum,if I make you a c
9、up of tea,will you lend me your computer?B:Sorry,no deal.Im working.A:Could I use it later?3.A:Whos that?B:Which one?A:The boy over there.B:You mean that short boy with a black cap?A:No.Hes wearing a brown hat.B:Oh,thats Mike.Hes my friend.4.A:Hey,thats Dads mobile phone.You cant play your music on
10、that!B:But all my friends have got a mobile phone-I want one so that I can listen to my music,tooA:Thats not the point.You didnt ask Dad if you could borrow it.Hell be angry.Complete the passage with the words in the box.Tony wants to go to the library,because he works there to help the(1)_.He can a
11、lso read books there and increase his(2)_.But his father thinks it is a(3)_ that Tony does not(4)_ his homework to be more important.He wants Tony to get into the(5)_ of doing his homework first(6)_ of doing other things after munity consider habit instead knowledge shamecommunityknowledgeshameconsi
12、derhabitinstead有些英语句子比较长,一般是根据有些英语句子比较长,一般是根据意群意群来停顿。来停顿。拿到一个长句子,先要分析结拿到一个长句子,先要分析结构。构。一个句子可根据意思和语法结构分一个句子可根据意思和语法结构分成若干小段,每一小段称之为一个意群。成若干小段,每一小段称之为一个意群。意群可以是一个词,一个词组或短语,意群可以是一个词,一个词组或短语,也可以是并列句的一个分句或复合句的也可以是并列句的一个分句或复合句的一个主句、从句等等,我一个主句、从句等等,我 们可用们可用“”来划分句子的意群。来划分句子的意群。状语从句可以放在句首或句末。放在句状语从句可以放在句首或句末
13、。放在句首时,从句后通常要用逗号;首时,从句后通常要用逗号;放在句末放在句末时,从句一般不用逗号,每个简短的状时,从句一般不用逗号,每个简短的状语从句分为一个意群,例:语从句分为一个意群,例:I waitedtill he came back.He cant comebecause he is ill.If he comes,he will bring his violin.Listen and mark the pauses.If I start after dinner,Ill finish it before I go to bed.If you start now,youll fini
14、sh it before dinner.If you do all these other things instead of your homework,you wont have time to study.If I start after dinner,Ill finish it before I go to bed.If you start now,youll finish it before dinner.If you do all these other things instead of your homework,you wont have time to study.List
15、en again and repeat.My teacher says that if I dont work harder,I wont do well in my exams.Work in pairs.Talk about the problem you have.Describe the problem and talk about the solutions.your parents friends schoolwork sports hobbiesA:Are you OK?B:No,not really.A:Oh no!I think if you A:Hey,whats the
16、matter with you?B:Im worried about.A:I think if you failed an examA:Whats the matter with you?B:I.A:I think you if 1.If I start after dinner,Ill finish it before I go to bed.本句是本句是if引导的引导的条件状语从句条件状语从句,句式为,句式为“If 从句从句(一般现在时一般现在时)+主句主句(一般将来时一般将来时)”If you fail in the exam,you will let him down.如果你考试不及格
17、如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。你会让他失望的。If it rains tomorrow,I shant climb the hills.如果明天下雨,我不去爬山。如果明天下雨,我不去爬山。Language points条件状语从句主要由条件状语从句主要由if或或unless引导:引导:知识链接知识链接构构成成条件从句条件从句主句主句时时态态If一般现在一般现在时时主语主语shall/will+动词动词原形原形例例句句If he comes,he will take us to the zoo.1)If she _(finish)work early,she _(go)home.2)If t
18、he weather _(be)fine,we _(go)for a walk.3)If I _(have)time tonight,I _ (finish)the book Im reading.4)If it _(rain),we _(stay)at home.5)If she _(arrive),she _ (phone)me.finisheswill gois will gohavewill finishrains will stay arrives will phone2.I dont want to stop him enjoying music.stop sb.(from)doi
19、ng sth.意思是意思是“让某人让某人停止做某事,阻止某人做某事停止做某事,阻止某人做某事”You must stop her telling them.你必须阻止她把这件事告诉他们。你必须阻止她把这件事告诉他们。If I can stop them going there,Ill do it.如果我能阻止他们到那里去如果我能阻止他们到那里去,我会这样做。我会这样做。stop to do sth.停下来去某事停下来去某事(两件事两件事)We stopped to have a little rest.我们停下来休息一会。我们停下来休息一会。stop doing sth.停止做某事停止做某事(
20、一件事一件事)Even if we fail,we will not stop trying.即使失败即使失败,我们也决不停止试验。我们也决不停止试验。知识链接知识链接(2008重庆中考重庆中考)During the Spring Festival,the heavy snowstopped many people from _ back home.A.go B.goes C.went D.going D警察刚才阻止了那个男孩儿玩火。警察刚才阻止了那个男孩儿玩火。She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the
21、 side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.restThe policeman stopped the boy(from)playing with fire just now.C3.Lets make a deal with him.deal 在这里是用作名词,意思是在这里是用作名词,意思是“协议协议”The Japanese Government had a secret deal with Germany during the Second World War.第二次世界大战时第二次世界大战时,日本政府和德国订有日本政府
22、和德国订有密约。密约。Ill try to make a deal with him.我试着和他达成协议。我试着和他达成协议。deal 用作名词还有用作名词还有“交易;大量交易;大量”的意的意思思I send Joe to do a deal with them.我派乔去与他们做交易。我派乔去与他们做交易。It snowed a great deal last year.去年下了许多雪。去年下了许多雪。He had a deal of work to do.他有许多工作要做。他有许多工作要做。知识链接知识链接4.If he doesnt work hard,hell fail his exam
23、s.fail v.未能及格;未能达到;失败未能及格;未能达到;失败You will fail French unless you work harder.你要是不再加把劲儿你要是不再加把劲儿,法语考试就不及法语考试就不及格了。格了。I failed to see him.He was out.我没见到他我没见到他,他出去了。他出去了。Mr.Brown failed in getting a job.布朗先生没有找到工作。布朗先生没有找到工作。写出括号中所给单词的正确形式写出括号中所给单词的正确形式。I remember once I _(fail)in a competition,and I
24、felt very upset.【2011四川绵阳四川绵阳】If you dont work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam,you will probably _.A.succeed B.finish C.fail D.passfailedC5.I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework.get into the habit of 养成养成的习惯的习惯You mustnt get into the
25、 habit of smoking.你不能染上吸烟的习惯。你不能染上吸烟的习惯。Ive got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.我已养成一到家就打开电视机的习惯。我已养成一到家就打开电视机的习惯。be in the habit of 习惯于习惯于,有有的习惯的习惯break a habit 戒掉某种习惯戒掉某种习惯change ones habits 改变习惯改变习惯fall into a habit 养成一种习惯养成一种习惯follow a habit 遵守一种习惯遵守一种习惯make a habit of
26、做某事成了习惯做某事成了习惯知识链接知识链接 我必须养成每天早晨早起的习惯。我必须养成每天早晨早起的习惯。I need to get into the habit of getting up early in the morning.Little Tom decided to _ the bad habit of sleeping in class.A.make up B.call up C.look up D.give upD 6.Thats a shame.Its a shame./Thats a shame./What a shame!经常用在口语中,表示经常用在口语中,表示“真遗憾;真
27、遗憾;多可惜多可惜”What a shame you didnt win.你没赢你没赢,真遗憾。真遗憾。Its a shame you have to leave so soon.真遗憾,你们这么快就要走了。真遗憾,你们这么快就要走了。Oh its raining.What a shame!啊,下雨了。真糟糕!啊,下雨了。真糟糕!【2011浙江义乌浙江义乌】I hear Jeremy Lin was badly hurt during the basketball match._.A.Well done B.Dont mention it C.Thats a shame D.Congratul
28、ations【答案答案】C【2012广西钦州广西钦州】-Sorry,Im late.-_ We have just begun our class.A.It doesnt matter.B.Thats a shame!C.Im afraid not.D.You are welcome!【答案答案】A7.I also want to go to the library to do volunteer work.volunteer n.志愿者志愿者I am doing volunteer work for a community center.我在一个社区中心从事志愿服务工作。我在一个社区中心从事
29、志愿服务工作。That man is a volunteer fireman in this town.那个人是这个镇里的志愿消防队员。那个人是这个镇里的志愿消防队员。volunteer v.自愿自愿She volunteered to teach in the school.她自愿在学校教书。她自愿在学校教书。He volunteered as a reporter for the war.他自愿作为报道这次战争的记者。他自愿作为报道这次战争的记者。知识链接知识链接8.No deal,Tony.No deal 表示不同意,意思是表示不同意,意思是“这不行这不行”。-Ill cook if y
30、ou do the dishes.Deal?你洗碗我就做饭,可以吗?你洗碗我就做饭,可以吗?-Deal./Its a deal.可以。可以。/说定了。说定了。9.If you do all these other things instead of your homework,.instead of 代替;而不是代替;而不是.I gave him advice instead of money.我给了他忠告,而不是钱。我给了他忠告,而不是钱。Many people prefer to work at home instead of in offices.许多人喜欢在家里而不是在办公室里工作。许
31、多人喜欢在家里而不是在办公室里工作。I should be at school instead of lying here in bed.我应当在学校,而不是在这儿躺在床上。我应当在学校,而不是在这儿躺在床上。instead adv.代替;取而代之的是代替;取而代之的是 在句中充当状语,常用在句末。在句中充当状语,常用在句末。He didnt travel to Dalian,but went to Hangzhou instead.他没有去大连旅行,而他没有去大连旅行,而是是去了杭州。去了杭州。instead of是介词短语,其后要接名词、代是介词短语,其后要接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。用词
32、、动名词作宾语。用instead of时,时,of后后面的事情是不去做的。面的事情是不去做的。知识链接知识链接 She went swimming instead of playing tennis.She didnt play tennis.She went swimming instead.她去游泳了,而没有打网球。她去游泳了,而没有打网球。What a nice day!We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel.A.because of B.instead of C.together with D.out of 解析:根据句意
33、解析:根据句意“我们去看风景而不是看我们去看风景而不是看电视电视”,instead of后跟名词或动名词,答后跟名词或动名词,答案选案选B。【2013湖南益阳湖南益阳】根据所给汉语,完成下根据所给汉语,完成下列英语句子,每空一词。列英语句子,每空一词。让我们去远足而不是呆在家里。让我们去远足而不是呆在家里。Lets go hiking _ _ staying at home,shall we?instead of【2013湖北襄阳湖北襄阳】完成句子。完成句子。Listen,boy!As a student,you should stay away from the Internet bar _
34、(而不是熬夜在里面打游戏而不是熬夜在里面打游戏).(instead)instead ofstaying up to play computer games in it 10.Thats not the point.Thats not the point.意思是意思是“那不是我想那不是我想说的。说的。”point 在这里的意思在这里的意思“观点;看法观点;看法”We disagree with every point Mr.Blunket makes.布伦基特先生提出的观点我们一个都不同布伦基特先生提出的观点我们一个都不同意。意。This is the first point I want to
35、 make.这是我要说的第一点。这是我要说的第一点。11.You should consider what the most important thing is.consider v.考虑;斟酌考虑;斟酌Please take time to consider the problem.请仔细考虑一下这个问题。请仔细考虑一下这个问题。Consider carefully before doing anything.三思而后行。三思而后行。We should consider what to do next.我们应考虑下一步该怎么办。我们应考虑下一步该怎么办。We are considering building a library here.我们正考虑在这里建座图书馆。我们正考虑在这里建座图书馆。consideration n.考虑考虑【2011河南河南】The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life.Can you _ a life without it?A.understand B.imagine C.consider D.expect【答案答案】B