1、Unit 1Airplane This invention is made of metal.This invention looks like a bird.It makes it possible for people to fly to different places in the world.It is powered by an engine and is flown by a pilot.Guess This invention can help people do some daily work.It is helpful for housewives.The machine
2、can move something that you put into it.It needs soap and water to wash something in it.Washing machineGuess It allows you to get a likeness of an object.When you press the button,it works.When a flash happens,it will copy a scene onto a film.When the film is developed,the scene you copied appears o
3、n a paper-like thing.CameraGuess The invention looks like a chair.It has a pipe through which the waste can go.People use it to get rid of waste in their bodies.It is usually made of china these years.ToiletGuessDo you know the following inventions?Who invented them,and when?paper Cai Lun105 A.D.pri
4、ntingBi Sheng1041-1045compassthe 11th centurygunpowderthe 9th centurycarKarl Benz in 1885steam engineJames Watt in 1776telephoneAlexander Graham Bell in 1876electric bulbThomas Alva Edisonin 1876calculatorin 1971 TV in 1927A new invention could make a lot of peoples lives easier.Do you have any good
5、 ideas?new creative inventionsnew creative inventionsnew creative inventionsnew creative inventionsLook at the pictures in Activity 1Activity 1 and answer the questions.1.How have these inventions changed peoples lives?2.Which one do you think is the most important?3.What other important inventions
6、can you think of?A:Which of these inventions do you think is the most important?B:I think is the most important.A:Why?B:Because it Listen and complete the sentences.1.Lingling loves her mobile phone because she can _.2.All of Damings friends numbers are _ in his phone.3.Todays cameras are better tha
7、n old cameras because they do not _ and the photos can _.4.Lingling thinks everything _ by computers to some degree,so the computer is _ invention.use it anywherekeptneed filmbe sent by emailwas changedthe most important1.Why does Tony want to borrow his fathers camera?Because hed like to take some
8、photos.2.Who bought the camera?Why?Tonys mother bought it.Its a birthday gift for his father.Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.Listen and readRead the summary of the conversation.Underline the wrong information and correct it.Tony wants to borrow his fathers camera and take some ph
9、otos of the school dance and the basketball match.The photos will be shown in the school magazine.Tonys dad lends the camera.He promises Tony to look after it.onlineHe tells Tonyon the school visitto the museumRead and work out the meaning from the context.I wonder Perhaps.Here it is.Promise!我在想我在想有
10、可能。有可能。给你。给你。我保证！我保证！Choose one of the expressions in Everyday English and make a conversation.1.A:I wonder Can I get on the last train?B:Dont worry.Ill give you a ride.2.A:I think this is his best novel B:Perhaps.3.A:Do you have From Earth to Moon?B:Let me see Ah,here it is.4.A:Would you come and p
11、ick me up?B:Okay.A:Please dont oversleep again.B:I wont.Promise!Find the sentences in the conversation which mean:1.Changing the subject,can I get the camera?2.It is not a problem.I will use another memory card.3.I will do what you tell me to do.Anyway,about the camera?OK.That can be fixed.Ive got a
12、n empty memory card.Promise!After Tony borrowed the camera,what will his father talk about it with his mother?Make a conversation between Tonys father and his mother.Read and think where you would pause.1.Theyll be put up on the school website.And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes,ev
13、en people living in other countries.2.You must promise that youll take good care of it.Listen and mark the pauses.1.Theyll be put up on the school website.And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes,even people living in other countries.2.You must promise that youll take good care of it./L
14、isten again and repeat.1.Theyll be put up on the school website.And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes,even people living in other countries.2.You must promise that youll take good care of it./Top 10“inventions”that changed the world 1.GPS Technology 2.The Sony Walkman 3.The Bar code(
15、条形码条形码)4.TV Dinners(冷冻快餐冷冻快餐)5.PlayStation(游戏站游戏站)Top 10“inventions”that changed the world 6.Social Networking7.Text messages 8.Electronic Money9.Microwaves 10.TrainersYearInventionInventor(s)1902Air conditionerWillis Carrie1903Gas-motored and manned planeWright brothers1910The first talking filmTho
16、mas Edison 1923TelevisionLogie Baird1928Penicillin(青霉素)Alexander Fleming1937Photocopier(影印机)Chester F Carlson1940Colour televisionPeter Goldmark1942Electric digital computerAmerican scientists1945Atomic bombAmerican scientists1950Credit cardsRalph Schneider1985Windows OSMicrosoft Company1990World Wi
17、de WebTim Berners-LeeTalk about one of these inventions,explaining the advantages and theeffects it has on our life.speed up peoples livessave timeconvenientincrease peoples knowledge and horizonsChoose one invention and describe how it has changed your life.My life has been changed by email because
18、 I can Language points1.Can I borrow your camera?borrow v.借入；借来借入；借来 May I borrow your roller skates?我可以借你的旱冰鞋吗？我可以借你的旱冰鞋吗？You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。Can I borrow some money from you?我能向你借点钱吗我能向你借点钱吗?lend v.(把某物把某物)借出；借给借出；借给(某人某人)Lend me your typewri
19、ter,please.请把你的打字机借我用一下。请把你的打字机借我用一下。The bank refused to lend the money to us.银行拒绝借款给我们。银行拒绝借款给我们。知识链接知识链接 辨析辨析borrow,lendborrow是是“借进借进”,表示表示“向某人借向某人借”,通常通常跟跟from 连用。连用。lend是是“借出借出”,表示表示“借给某借给某人人”,跟跟to连用。例如连用。例如:I borrowed a pound from my brother.我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。我从哥哥那儿借了一英镑。My brother lent a pound to me
20、.=My brother lent me a pound.我哥哥借给我一英镑。我哥哥借给我一英镑。(2011郴州郴州)She likes reading.She usually _ some books from the library.A.buys B.lends C.borrows解析：考查动词的用法。解析：考查动词的用法。borrow from 意为意为“从从借借”。C(2011四川德阳四川德阳)Oh,I left my dictionary at home.Can you _ me yours?A.lend B.borrow C.keep解析：解析：lend表示表示“借给别人借给别人”
21、;borrow表示表示“从别人那里借来从别人那里借来”;keep 是借的延续性动词是借的延续性动词和表示一段时间的时间状语连用和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,多用于完成多用于完成时。句意时。句意“我把字典留在家里，你能把你的我把字典留在家里，你能把你的字典借给我吗？字典借给我吗？”。A(2011 铜仁铜仁)How long can I _ the book?For two weeks.A.keep B.borrow C.lend D.buy 解析：解析：How long“多长时间多长时间”，通常和延续性，通常和延续性动词连用。而动词连用。而borrow,lend,buy为短暂性动词，为短暂性动词
22、，keep是延续性动词，意为是延续性动词，意为“这本书我能借多这本书我能借多长时间啊？长时间啊？两个星期两个星期”。A我可以借用一下你的字典吗？我可以借用一下你的字典吗？May I borrow your dictionary?请把铅笔借给我用一下好吗？请把铅笔借给我用一下好吗？Would you please lend me your pencil?2.Theyll be put up on the school website.put up 张贴；公布张贴；公布 The names will be put up on the school notice board.名单将公布在学校布告栏里
23、。名单将公布在学校布告栏里。If you want to call a meeting,put up a notice.要想召集会议，就要出个通知。要想召集会议，就要出个通知。put down 写下写下,放下放下 put off 推迟推迟 put away 拾起来拾起来,存起来存起来 put up with 忍受忍受 put out 扑灭扑灭 put forward 提出提出.(2012 广西桂林广西桂林)Its too cold today.Yes,why dont you _ your coat?A.put on B.put up C.take off D.take up(2010陕西陕西
24、)Hi,Jack.Would you please _ the picture on the wall?A.pick up B.look up C.get up D.put up AD3.,we waited for weeks to hear from our pen friends abroad.hear from 接到接到.的信的信I hear from my cousin every two weeks.我每两星期就会收到我表哥的来信。我每两星期就会收到我表哥的来信。It was a pleasure to hear from you.很高兴收到你的信。很高兴收到你的信。How oft
25、en do you hear from your sister?你多长时间接到你姐姐一次信你多长时间接到你姐姐一次信?(北京市北京市 2012)I _ Mr.Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A.didnt hear from B.dont hear from C.wont hear from D.havent heard fromDhear of 听说过，听到；提起某事听说过，听到；提起某事I have never heard of him since he left.自从他离开后，我再没听到过他的消息。自从他离开后，我再没听到过他的消息。I have hea
26、rd of the song.我曾听说过这首歌。我曾听说过这首歌。hear about 听到听到/得知关于某人或某事的得知关于某人或某事的消息消息(比比 hear of知道的更详细、具体知道的更详细、具体)Ive just heard about his illness.我刚听说他生病的事。我刚听说他生病的事。知识链接知识链接4.I wonder I wonder 我在想我在想/我想知道我想知道当不知道某件事情又想知道的时候，便用当不知道某件事情又想知道的时候，便用上这个句型上这个句型I wonder if it would be convenient to visit you next Mo
27、nday.我想知道我下星期一去拜访你是否方便。我想知道我下星期一去拜访你是否方便。I wonder Could Mr.Wang arrange a meeting with me?我在想，王先生会安排与我会面事吗？我在想，王先生会安排与我会面事吗？5.thousands of 好几千；成千上万好几千；成千上万The flood took away thousands of lives.洪水夺走了成千上万人的生命。洪水夺走了成千上万人的生命。Thousands of English words come from Latin.英语中有成千上万的词源自拉丁文。英语中有成千上万的词源自拉丁文。tho
28、usand的用法的用法thousand意为意为“千千”，用法如下：，用法如下：1)当前面有数词以及当前面有数词以及many，several等词修饰等词修饰时，用单数形式，后面直接跟复数名词。时，用单数形式，后面直接跟复数名词。two thousand students 2000名学生名学生 several thousand enemies 几千敌人几千敌人 2)当前面没有数词而后面有当前面没有数词而后面有of 时，则一定要用时，则一定要用复数形式，表示复数形式，表示“数千的数千的”，笼统的数目概念。，笼统的数目概念。thousands of dollars 数千美元数千美元（hundred、m
29、illion同同thousand的用法相同）的用法相同）知识链接知识链接(2012黔西南黔西南)_ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year.A.Thousands of B.Two thousands C.Thousand of D.Thousand 解析解析:当当 hundred，thousand，million 和和 billion 表示具体的数目时，用单数表示具体的数目时，用单数 形式；形式；当表示不具体的数目时，用复数形式，且当表示不具体的数目时，用复数形式，且跟介词跟介词 of 连用，故选连用，故选 A 答
30、案。答案。(2010天津中天津中 考考)Because of Project Hope,_ children have better lives.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands ofThere are _ doctors and nurses working hard in that hospital.A.thousand B.two thousand C.two thousands D.two thousands ofDB6.Today,with the invention of the computer and the el
31、ectronic technology,its easy to get information on the Internet.with the invention of the computer and the electronic technology是是“with+名词名词”的结的结构，表示伴随状态。构，表示伴随状态。The official went through the case with great care.那位官员十分仔细地检查了箱子。那位官员十分仔细地检查了箱子。7.That can be fixed.fix 在这句话中是在这句话中是“修补；挽救修补；挽救”的意思的意思My
32、 watch has stopped;it needs fixing.我的表停了我的表停了,需要修理了。需要修理了。Something went wrong with his machine so I helped him fix it.他的机器出了毛病他的机器出了毛病,于是我帮他修理。于是我帮他修理。He fixed my bad composition.他校改了我写得不好的作文。他校改了我写得不好的作文。辨析辨析fix,repairfix,repair都可表示都可表示“修理；修补修理；修补”，其区别，其区别是：是：1)fix是口语用词。是口语用词。2)repair是一般用词是一般用词,凡是
33、损坏、损伤、故障凡是损坏、损伤、故障,尤其是收音机、手表、汽车、炉子等这类的尤其是收音机、手表、汽车、炉子等这类的机械装置需要机械装置需要“修理、维修修理、维修”时用时用repair。知识链接知识链接 fix还有还有“使使.固定；确定固定；确定”的意思的意思It is fixed on the wall.它固定在墙上。它固定在墙上。The child kept her eyes fixed on the wall behind him.这个小孩眼睛一直紧盯着他身后的那堵墙。这个小孩眼睛一直紧盯着他身后的那堵墙。The prices of goods are fixed too high.物价定得太高。物价定得太高。The date was not fixed.日期还没有确定下来。日期还没有确定下来。Hes going to fix a time when I can see him.他会确定一个我和他会面的时间。他会确定一个我和他会面的时间。(2010湖北省武汉市湖北省武汉市)-Why dont you choose the red tie?-For me,it doesnt _ my shirt very well.A.fix B.accept C.compare D.matchD
