1、七选五专项七选五专项Choose five out of seven高考大纲对“七选五”的要求考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)Main idea of the textLogic of the contextStructureof the text Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs.36 ,buy the best-fitting,best-built runn
2、ing shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.37 .As always,you should st
3、retch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.Topic sentence Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs.36 ,buy the best-fitting,best-built running shoes you can find.During the first week,A.After six daysB.For a go
4、od marathon runnerC.Before you begin your training1.结构线索法:结构线索法:时间时间/空间顺序空间顺序 When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit.37 .As always,you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.E.If they still feel good,you can b
5、egin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to find out a goal of improving distance and time During the first week,do not think about distance,but run five minutes longer each day.38 ,it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next wee
6、k,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.A.After six daysF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to find out a goal of improving distance and time3.逻辑关系线索法:逻辑关系线索法:并列、因果、总分、转折、递并列、因果、总分、转折、递进进 but run five minutes longer each day But during the next w
7、eek,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.39 .After two weeks,start timing yourself.D.With each day,increase the distance by a half mileF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to find out a goal of improving distance and time4.词汇复现法(词汇复现法(同一范畴词汇同一范畴词
8、汇或或某一领域的词汇)某一领域的词汇)but run five minutes longer each day But during the next week,set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.After two weeks,start timing yourself.40 .F.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to find out a goal of improving distance and time
9、逻辑关系线索法:逻辑关系线索法:并列、因果、总分、并列、因果、总分、转折、递进转折、递进1.结构线索法结构线索法2.代词线索法代词线索法3.词汇复现法词汇复现法4.回归大意法回归大意法5.逻辑关系法(逻辑关系法(并列、因果、总分、转折、并列、因果、总分、转折、递进递进)七选五方法参考七选五方法参考1.Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and theres nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.W
10、hen will you have time to cook?Do you have the right materials already?37 E.Cooking is a burden for many peopleG.A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.2.Parents should help their children understand money.71 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interes
11、t in buying things,candy or toys,for example.D.Tell your child why he canor cannothave certain things.E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.G.The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.3.Evaluate your time wasters.37 Once youve ide
12、ntified the activities that take a large amount of your time,you can take steps to change your behavior.B.Be sure to make full use of your time in your daily life.E.These are activities you often do that dont produce any significant benefits.4.Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past exper
13、iences.36 Trust is a risk.But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.5.Unfortunately,weve all been victims o
14、f betrayal.Whether weve been stolen from,lied to,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore.37 Its understandable,(C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.E.Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.6.Attract
15、your audience.Whether your audience is a table full of judges or the public,it is important for the one debating to speak directly to the audience.Explain your points in a way that the audience can relate to.Dont be afraid to express your love for the topic.38C.You can give your listeners some ideas
16、 or data they can remember.G.Public speaking is a part of debating and those who know this can move listeners with their words.干扰项干扰项7.From my experience,there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often:ability,money,and time.36 Money is a topic Ill save for another day.So today I want t
17、o give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.1.看看标题、副标题或者首段标题、副标题或者首段文章文章浏览浏览,找出,找出 3.通通,查看,查看,分析,分析 4.看空前空后内容,分析之间的看空前空后内容,分析之间的 5.灵活掌握答题灵活掌握答题(先易后难先
18、易后难);6.代入答案,重点代入答案,重点核查核查逻辑关系。逻辑关系。Kids health:Four steps for fighting stress Everybody gets stressed from time to time.71 Some ways of dealing with stresslike screaming or hitting someonedont solve much.But other ways,like talking to someone you trust,can lead you to solving your problem or at leas
19、t feeling better.C.Different people feel stress in different ways.2012 新课标全国卷新课标全国卷 Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1)Get support.When you need help,reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult,such as a parent or other relatives.72 They might have h
20、ad similar problems,such as dealing with a test,or the death of a beloved pet.FAnd dont forget about your friends.(2)Dont take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves.Oh,dear,thats not a good idea.Remember that there are always people to help you.
21、Dont take it out on yourself.73 AAsk for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.(3)Try to solve the problem.After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends,its time to get down to business.74 Even if you cant solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.E.You need to figure
22、out what the problem is.(4)Be positive.Most stress is temporary.Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic,but they do work.And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time,youll help yourself feel better even faster.75 D.Ah,it feels so good when the stress is gone.Assignment Finish the following exercises in your hand-out.