高中英语高考形近单词和高级替换词汇总.doc

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1、高考英语形近单词31.broad adj.宽阔的abroad adv.国外2.board v.& n.上船,甲板,布告牌 aboard adv.上(船,飞机)3.accelerate vt.加速,促进celebrate vt.庆祝4.across prep.横过,穿过cross v.横过,越过5.adapt vt.适应adopt vt.采用 6.admit v.承认permit v.允许,许可7.afford v.买得起,出得起effort n.努力,尽力8.altitude n.海拔,高度attitude n.态度,看法9.announce v.通知,宣布pronounce v.发音10.a

2、ttain vt.达到obtain vt.获得11.intention n.意图,动机invention n.发明12.advantage n.优点,优势adventure n.冒险13.award (v.)授予,(n.)奖品reward n.& v.奖赏14.attach v.附属于attack v.袭击,攻击attract v.吸引,招引15.bride n.新娘 bridge n.桥16.bear n.& v.熊,忍受 beard n.胡须17.button n.纽扣 mutton n.羊肉18.contrary adj.相反的 country n.国家19.certain adj.确信

3、,相信curtain n.窗帘20.champion n.冠军campaign n.战役21.chicken n.鸡kitchen n.厨房22.clarify 阐明,澄清classify 分类,归类23.content n.&adj.内容,满足的 contain v.包含24.continent n.洲,大陆convenient adj.方便的25.collar n.领子color n.颜色26.desert n.沙漠,不毛之地dessert n.甜点心27.everyday adj.日常every day adv.每天28.everyone(只指人)每个人 every one (of)每个

4、人或物29.except v.& conj.除外expect vt.期望,预计30.inspect vt.视察 suspect vt.怀疑高考英语高级替换词1非常好,很棒,极好的常见词good / great高级替换词:wonderful,excellent,fantastic,terrific例Its excellent to see her.见到她好极了。2大的常见词big高级替换词:enormous,tremendous ,vast例The playground is enormous.操场非常大。3很、非常常见词very高级替换词:pretty, quite, terribly, gr

5、eatly, totally, extremely例I felt quite happy about it at the time.当时我对此感到非常开心。4首先常见词firstly, first高级替换词:first of all, to start with, to begin with, in the first place 例To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but

6、 also it will broaden my horizons.首先,做兼职是我的梦想,我打算做一个销售员,因为这个工作不仅可以赚到钱,还能拓展我的视野。5其次常见词secondly, second高级替换词:in addition, then, next, in the second place例In addition, it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation.其次,假期间参观一些名胜古迹,如泰山,是很不错的选择。6最后常见词finall

7、y高级替换词:in conclusion, at last, in the end例In conclusion, lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.最后,让我们一起努力节约能源,保护动物、树木、花草等自然环境。7许多,很多常见词many, much高级替换词:a lot of ,plenty of,a (large)number of ,a large amount of,a (great) deal

8、 of ,a (large) quantity of提示a lot of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词;plenty of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词;a (large) quantity of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词;a (large)number of + 可数名词复数;a large amount of + 不可数名词;a (great) deal of + 不可数名词。例I will not burden you with a lot of questions.我不会提许多问题来烦扰你的。8帮忙常见词help高级替换词:do sb.a favor, give sb.a hand

9、, help sb.Out例Also, Id like you to do me a favor.同时,我想要你帮我个忙。9确信常见词Im sure / certain that高级替换词:I am convinced that例I am pretty convinced that a wise choice makes perfect.我非常确信,一个明智的选择可以演绎精彩。10打算常见词plan高级替换词:intend, mean例I intend to join in a Dragon Boat Training Camp.我打算加入龙舟训练营。11变成常见词become高级替换词:tu

10、rn into, change into例Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.然后,他们开始大吼大叫,并变成了一场可怕的争吵。12擅长常见词be good at高级替换词:have a good command / grasp of例Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.此外,我英语学得很好,以至于我成了英语课代表。

11、13习惯了做常见词(be) used to (doing) sth.高级替换词:(be) accustomed to (doing) sth.例First, conservative Chinese parents are never accustomed to conveying directly how much they are proud of their kids.首先,传统的中国父母不习惯当面表达他们为自己的孩子感到多么骄傲。14被认为是常见词be thought to be高级替换词:be acknowledged to be, be regarded as, be consid

12、ered (to be)例句:Panda is so lovely that brings fun to people and they are regarded as the treasure of our country.熊猫非常可爱,可以给人们带来欢乐,同时,熊猫被认为是我国的珍宝。15人们普遍认为常见词Its generally believed that高级替换词:Its generally accepted / agreed / assumed that例It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man.人们普遍认为,男孩子要学会独立,像男人一样去奋斗。

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