1、浙江省台州市2019年中考英语试题 一、听短对话选答案1Whats the weather like now?ASunnyBWindyCRainy2Who has an English-Chinese dictionary?AMikeBTinaCHenry3Where is Mary?AAt the parkBAt the cinemaCAt the library4How long is the museum open on weekdays?A5 hoursB7 hoursC9 hour5What does the woman mean?AIts too far to go to Pari
2、sBIts a waste of time travelling to ParisCShe supports the man in travelling to Paris.二、听长对话选答案6Why does the man like his job?ABecause he thinks it is a challenging job.BBecause he likes travelling around the world.CBecause he likes teaching history in the university.7What does the woman do?AA tour
3、guide.BA history teacher.CA university student.8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a feverBShe has a headacheCShe has a sleeping problem.9What did the woman do last night?AShe went to bed early.BShe attended a party.CShe prepared for a meeting.10What does the man ask the woman to do?AHave a rest.
4、BTake some medicine.CChange the job.三、听短文选答案11Why will the speaker go to London?ATo visit her uncle.BTo watch an art show.CTo celebrate her dads birthday.12How will they go to London?ABy air.BBy bus.CBy train.13Where are they going on Friday afternoon?ALondon Bridge.BThe Design Muscum.CThe London Ey
5、e.14When are they going to Harrods?AOn Friday.BOn Saturday.COn Sunday.15What does the speaker probably think of the coming vacation?ABoring.BExciting.CTiring四、完形填空Have you ever eaten a dandelion（蒲公英）? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too. “Time to pick dandelions, Athena, Mum o
6、pened the car door and I entered with a _16_. My hometown is in Greece（希腊）, where dandelions are _17_on the menu. But I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to _18_them with my family every spring? Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had _19_moved in our neighborhood in New Yor
7、k. I was _20_Brigid didnt ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that _21_would notice us picking dandelions. We _22_into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in
8、 his bag. But I just hid in the book. _23_do we eat dandelions? I asked. The best food in the world. Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. _24_we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our _25_
9、Greek food. The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served _26_different Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. Wait! I said to Brigid. But it was too _27_. You ate the dandelions! I told her. We both _28_, and she ate another bite. _29_, she said.
10、Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a _30_: to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.16AbagBbookCmenuDflower17AeverBneverCalwaysDhardly18ApickBplantCwa
11、tchDwater19AquicklyBquietlyCfinallyDrecently20AsadBgladCproudDdisappointed21AanyoneBsomeoneCeveryoneDno one22AranBflewCdroveDwalked23AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere24AWhenBSinceCUnlessDAlthough25AnewBfastCexpensiveDtraditional26AitBherChimDthem27AlateBearlyCluckyDquick28AbowedBshookClaughedDgreeted29ABe careful
12、BNever mindCNot badDYou re welcome30AwishBreportCspeechDsuggestion五、阅读单选STUDY HELP For many tests and exams, you are tested on your abilities to communicate successfully. In order to speak English fluently, you need to think in English. If you dont, your speech will be slow and it wont sound natural
13、. Here are some things you can do to practice thinking in English. Look at objects around your home and school, and think of what they are called in English. Try to make a direct connection between the object and the English word. When you are out in a public place, practice describing the things an
14、d people you see in your mind. For example, think, There is a man walking down the street. Hes wearing a suit. I think he is going to work. Try to think in English first, not in your first language. When you have to say something in English, think first and ask yourself What words and phrases do I k
15、now in English that I can use in this situation? Try not to think in your first language and translate your ideas into English. If you do, you will get frustrated very quickly. Try these tips and you ll soon find that you are thinking in English.31The passage is most probably written to .AstudentsBt
16、eachersCparentsDreporters32The writer gives some advice on how to .Agreet people in EnglishBpractice thinking in EnglishCwrite an article in EnglishDimprove English listening skills33The passage above might be from the column（栏目）in a magazine.ANews CornerBStory GardenCLanguage WorldDTechnology Squar
17、e“I am going to the store, Uncle Moti, Mina said. Do you want to come along? You have not seen much of the neighborhood yet. ”Uncle shook his head. No, thank you, he said. “It is just too loud and crowded for me. Everyone is always on the go, while I am used to the peace and quiet of our village. I
18、feel afraid out there, like a frightened（害怕的）child. ”Mina sat on the sofa next to her uncle. Tell me about the village, Uncle Moti, she said. “Would I like it there? ”Uncle laughed. Without a doubt, you would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong. The people I meet on the stree
19、t are all people I know, and we stop and talk or go to the tea shop and have tea. There are not many shops, but the shopkeepers know all their customers. Everyone is friendly and has a smile for everyone else. ”“Sounds really nice, ”Mina said. “But I think maybe it is not different in every way. I r
20、eally wish you would come with me, and I could show you why I say that. ”Uncle sighed and got up, saying, “All right, Mina, I will go. ”Out on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking. Uncle looked very nervous at all the noise and activities, and Mina took his hand. Look, she said, there is
21、 my friend Nate, and coming down the street is my teacher, Ms. Sanchez. Mina waved to Nate, who waved back, and called hello to her teacher. Then she led her uncle down the street to the store, where she greeted the shopkeeper. Hi, Ms. Franklin, this is my uncle Moti, who has come here to live. Over
22、 here, Mina took her uncles arm and led him across the street. A sign over a door read Navids Tea Shop. Uncle smiled. They went in and sat at a table. They ordered tea, and Uncle sighed happily. Well, I see what you were trying to show me, he said. This neighborhood is your village. Now it will be m
23、ine to. It has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and even a tea shop. . . 34At first, Uncle Moti didnt want to go out with Mina because .Ahe missed his family in the villageBhe felt very tired after a long journeyChe didnt get used to the life in Minas neighborhoodDpeople in Minas neighborhood were
24、unfriendly to him35From the underlined sentences in the passage, we can infer（推断）that Mina is a girl.AbraveBcaringCcreativeDhumorous36The sentence in the passage shows that Minas neighborhood and Uncles village are similar.AI feel afraid out there, like a frightened child.BYou would find it dull at
25、first-the loudest sound is usually birdsong.COut on the street, cars zoomed by, some of them honking.DIt has friends, kind shopkeepers, birds, and even a tea shop.37The story suggests that Uncle Moti will probably later on.Astill feel frightened as beforeBstart to look for a job in a tea shopCbe wil
26、ling to go out in Minas neighborhoodDtell people why he came to Minas neighborhoodBrooke wanted a dollhouse and some sugar cookies. So the 6-year-old asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasnt her mom or babysitter. It was a voice-activated home assistant powered by AI（人工智能）. And it made Brookes wishes co
27、me true. A few days later, much to her parents surprise, a $ 170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And thats not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices（设备）in m
28、any listeners homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses! Alexa isnt the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Home Pod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weat
29、her, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom（增长）in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing? . You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, or drivi
30、ng. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help. But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses arent the biggest problem. Its usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing that worries some people is t
31、hat these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for Alexa or OK Google or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens shopping habits? And what if someone hacks（入侵）the devi
32、ce? The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think? Are you ready to start voice shopping?38From the passage, we know that Alexa .Acan look after the babyBcan cook delicious foodCis a toy doll
33、sold onlineDis one kind of AI device39The underlined word rare in Paragraph 2 probably means.AunusualBexpensiveCharmfulDimpossible40Which of the following is the best to fill in the“ _” in Paragraph 3?AConvenience is the main advantage of voice shoppingBThe cost of voice shopping is lower than other
34、 waysCThe popularity of voice shopping is increasingDThe technology of voice shopping needs improving41Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that when people try voice shopping.AAI sometimes forgets peoples ordersBpersonal information might be hackedCits difficult to cancel or return productsDthe needs for pr
35、oducts cant be satisfiedTourism（旅游业）is one of the worlds largest industries. Many countries depend heavily on tourism as an important part of their economy（经济）, while other countries-such as some of the smaller Caribbean island nations-are almost completely dependent on tourism. Despite its economic
36、 advantages, tourism has disadvantages, too. While countries spend millions attracting tourists, they are also under the pressure that tourism brings. One of the biggest problems is environmental. The building of roads and hotels can quickly destroy those very beautiful places. Development on wetlan
37、ds, for example, influences wildlife; forests disappear as they are cleared to make way for buildings and to provide fuel（燃料）. In addition, the tourist industry also puts a huge pressure on water people need. In dry Mediterranean areas, tourists use almost twice as much water as local people when sw
38、imming in the pool. Tourism is also responsible for producing plenty of waste. Cruise ships in the Caribbean produce a lot of rubbish-more than 70, 000 tons each year. It even has an influence on places far away like the Himalayas, the worlds highest mountain, which has more than 100 tons of rubbish
39、 sitting on it. In spite of these problems, tourism can be good for communities and the environment. The park-entrance fees（费用）are paid for the protection of places of interest or the animals. Whats more, tourism brings people closer to nature, and can give them a better understanding of the environ
40、ment and the result of destroying it. This leads to pressure on local governments to protect these beautiful areas, and can result in the protection of endangered plants and animals. Also, it can provide people with more opportunities to find jobs in the tourist industry. Although tourism has many a
41、dvantages, it clearly has a bad influence as well. The challenge for local and national governments is to manage tourism so that communities can benefit economically, and yet at the same time, make sure that the tourist areas are kept for all to enjoy.42Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
42、the of tourism.AdisadvantagesBdevelopmentCimportanceDsurvey43The writer shows the waste problem is serious by .Atelling storiesBlisting factsCasking questionsDmaking comparisons44According to Paragraph 5, which of the following are the advantages of tourism? The money from tourism is used to protect
43、 the environment. Tourism can help people better understand the local culture. People can get more chances to find jobs related to tourism. Humans and nature are becoming closer with the help of tourism.ABCD45The writer advises the government to at the end of the passage.Aattract more touristsBcare
44、about the economyCdevelop the tourist industryDmanage tourism well六、多句选词填空A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次, 每空一词。shetruepridetwelvebetween46December is the _month of the year.47She wants me to meet an old friend of _.48Im _sorry that things had to end like this.49He takes great _in his childrens success.50Th
45、e competition is open to kids _six and ten years of age.七、短文汉语提示填空B根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。When I began working at Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was introduced to Sharon Dunn, the schools headmistress. Her smart appearance and warm, friendly _51_（表情）made me like her at once. S
46、he is a small-boned, smiling _52_（女士）in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and soft_53_（银灰色的）hair. Although she dresses simply, she always manages to look nice. She is a very fair-minded person who _54_（对待）everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to_55_（克制）her feelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, _56_（有礼貌的）manner make her popular with the children. Ms. Dunn has no children of her _57
