1、人为环境 artificial environment三段教学法 three formal lesson-steps; three formal steps口述作文 oral composition口授 oral instruction; oral teaching; verbal instruction口算 oral arithmetic口语表达 oral expression口头报告法 oral report method小学学科 primary subject工作单元 unit of work; work unit中文点字法 Chinese Braille method五段教学法 fiv
2、e formal lesson-steps; five formal steps分析教学 analytic instruction分科教学 departmental teaching分级；分班 class grouping分组制 group system分组教学 group instruction分组实验法 brigade-laboratory method少年文学 juvenile literature幻灯片 lantern slide心算 mental arithmetic户外作业 out-door study; out-door work户外运动 out-door sport手工训练 m
3、anual training手工教室 manual-training room手语法 sign language手语术 chirology; dactylogy文化学科 culture subject文学科目 literary course方案课程 project curriculum日志法 diary method日课表 daily program; daily schedule; programme; time schedule主科 major subject主学习 primary learning出席 attendance出席簿 attendance book可教性 educabilit
4、y必修学科 required subject本土知识 native knowledge正反例证法 method of positive and negative cases正式学科 formal subject正误例证法 method of right and wrong cases示范 demonstration示范法 demonstration method; method of demonstration示范教学 demonstration teaching再教育 re-education再发现法 method of rediscovery同心圆方法 concentric circle
5、method同时教学法 simultaneous method同时学习 simultaneous learning同侪教练 peer-coaching年级分组制 grade group plan成绩进步表 grade-progress table自由游戏 free play自行活动教学法 method of self-activity自我向导 self-direction自修 self-culture自习 self-study自然科学通论 General science自然发音法 phonetic method作业指定 assignment; lesson assignment作业单 assi
6、gnment sheet儿童中心教育 child-centered education儿童画 childrens drawing玩具 plaything; toy盲人用凸体文字 raised type for the blind #p#分页标题#e#直接训练 direct discipline直接教学法 direct method of teaching直观法 intuitive method直观教学 intuitional instruction知识科目；资讯学科 information subject社会化教学 Socialized teaching初级读本 primer附学习 accre
7、tion learning; concomitant learning持续的课程 constant in curricula; curricula-constant指定科目 prescribed course指定读物 required reading指算 Finger manipulation指语 Finger speech; Finger language指语字母 Finger alphabet指导的游戏 directed play指导的学习 directed learning; directed study指导练习 coaching指读法 Finger reading是非法 right-w
8、rong method; true-false method; yes-no method活动；作业 activity活动分析 activity analysis活动电影 kinematography活动课程 activity curriculum活动学校 activity school相互教学制 mutual system研究学程；研究科目；专题研究科目 seminar course科目 course科目；学科 subject背诵法 method of recitation胎教 antenatal training乘法表 multiplication table个别教育 individual
9、 education个别教学 individual instruction; individual teaching个别阅读 individual reading个案研究法 case study method家庭作业 home work家庭课业 home lesson恩物 Gift时事教学 current events instruction朗诵 oral reading案例分组法 case-group method案例法 case history method; case method; case study method案例教学法 case method of instruction特殊教
10、育 special education特殊教学法 special didactics班级教学 class teaching班级经营 class management; classroom management记诵 memorization记忆训练 memory training记忆术 memory system; mnemonic system; mnemonics讨论法 method of discussion训育学 didactics做中学 learning by doing副学习 associate learning参考书 reference book问题法 problem method
11、国定教科书 national textbook基本科目；基本学科 fundamental subject基本英语 basic English基本学习 basic studies基础课程英语反复练习 basal course基础读物 foundation reader专业训练 professional training专业课程 professional curriculum强记 hypermnesia #p#分页标题#e#从生活中学习 learning through living从经验中学习 learning by experience推广科目 extension course教材 mater
12、ial of instruction; matter for teaching; subject matter; subject-matter教材选择 selection of subject matter教育电影 educational cinema教室讨论 class discussion教室参观 class visitation教室课表 room schedule教科书 school book; text-book; textbook教案 lesson plan教学日志 diary for instruction教学法 method of instruction; method of t
13、eaching; teaching method教学科目 course of instruction教学效能 teaching efficiency教学专业 profession of teaching教学单元 method-whole of teaching; teaching unit教学模式 model of teaching启发式教学 developmental mode of teaching; heuristic mode of teaching略读 rough reading; skimming reading设计问题法 project problem method设计教学法 p
14、roject method of teaching; project teaching method部分学习法 part learning method; part method野外实习 field practice博览法 extensive method普通教授学 General didactics普通教学法 general method of teaching智能障碍教育 education for mental retardation发表教学 presentative instruction发表学科 expressive subject童话 nursery tale进步测验 progre
15、ss test间接训练 indirect discipline间接教学法 indirect method of teaching间接学习 indirect learning集中学习 massed learning填充法 completion method新生训练 orientation course会话法 conversational method经验法；实征 empirical method补充阅读 collateral reading补充读物 supplementary book; supplementary reading试探科目 exploration course = explora
16、tory course诘问考试 cross-examination跳读 skipping reading游戏法 play method游戏理论 play-theory顿悟学习；洞悟学习 insight learning尝试错误法 method of trial and error; trial and error method团体游戏 organized play图示 graphical representation图示教学法 pictorial method; picture method图画完成测验 picture completion test实地工作 field work实地学习课 f
17、ield lesson实作测验 practice test实物 material object实物教学 object lesson; object teaching实习；练习 practice实习课；练习课 practice lesson #p#分页标题#e#实验教育 experimental education实验教育学；实验教学论 Experimental pedagogy实验教学法 experimental didactics实验学校 experimental school; laboratory school演示课 demonstration lesson演讲；辩论术 elocutio
18、n = oration精读 detailed reading综合教学 synthetic instruction语言矫正班 speech-correction class说话教学 speaking-instruction辅助班级 auxiliary class辅助学校 auxiliary school辅导算术 remedial arithmetic辅导学习法 supervised study札记法 notebook method弹性分组制 flexible shifting group plan弹性升级 flexible promotion模仿学习 learning by imitation练
19、习法 drill method; practice method练习极限 practice limit课 lesson课程 curriculum课程分化 curricula-differentiation; differentiated curriculum课程表 program of studies; table of curriculum课程建构 construction of curriculum课间自习 busy work适性教育 adaptive physical education阅读法 reading method阅读书单 reading list学年会议 grade forum
20、学校科目 school subject学习指导 direction of learning学习效率 learning efficiency整句教学法 sentence method整体学习法 whole learning method机械记忆 rote memory机械教学 rote teaching机械学习 rote learning机机学习 learning by chance独立阅读 independent reading选习科 elective subject; optional subject选择题 multiple-choice test随机教育 incidental educat
21、ion随机教学法 accidental teaching method; incidental teaching method随机学习 incidental learning默写 dictation默读 silent reading婴儿班 baby class戏剧表演法 method of dramatic expression营养学 dietetics矫正教育智能障碍教育 Correctional education; Corrective education联想学习 associative learning螺旋法 spiral method讲述法 method of telling讲授；教
22、导；教学 instruction讲演 lecture讲演示范法 lecture-demonstration method讲演法 lecture method; method of lecture点字法 Braille method简字 simplified spelling简明教科书 brief textbook证明法 method of verification难题箱 problem box露天教学班 fresh-air class读书会 reading circle #p#分页标题#e#读写算 three Rs体育指导员 athletic director观念联合；联想 association of ideas观察法 observation method
