1、 2020 年高考名师押题猜想压轴卷 英英 语语 注意事项:注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第第卷卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 本次训练无听力 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节共两节,满分满分 40 分分) ) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A LEG CRAMPS(痉挛)AT NIGHT? If muscle pain , cramping and stiffness(酸痛) in yo
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5、r order now at www.MDFootC BACK OR LEG PAIN? Are pains down the back of your legs, or pain in your bottom or lower back making it uncomfortable to sit, walk or sleep? Leg she looks tired.” Led by the younger lady, Miss Miller, through passage after passage, we came, at last, to a long, wide room fil
6、led with the hum of many voices. There were many tables, and seated all round on benches were a large number of girls aged from nine to twenty. Seen in the dim light of the candles, their number appeared above eighty. Each was dressed in a brown old-fashioned dress of cheap material. It was their ho
7、ur of study. Miss Miller signed to me to sit on a bench near the door, then walking up to the top of the long room she cried out “Monitors, collect the lesson-books and put them away!” Four tall girls arose and went round, gathered the books and removed them. Miss Miller again ordered, “Monitors, fe
8、tch the supper-trays!” The tall girls went out and returned presently, each bearing a tray. Some food and water was in the middle of each tray. The food was handed round and everyone drank from the same mug. When it came to my turn, I drank too, for I was thirsty, but I did not touch the food. From
9、there I was taken to my hard bed where I thankfully fell asleep immediately. 24. Where can you conclude the little girl Jane Eyre arrived at last? A. At a library. B. In a gymnasium. C. In a boarding school. D. In a royal theatre. 25. What transportation conveyed Jane Eyre to her destination in the
10、article? A. She went there on a bus. B. She got there by ship. C. She was transported there in a car. D. A coach carried her to the destination. 26. How did Jane Eyre feel when she was admitted by the servant at a door? A. She must be very excited about the unfamiliar place. B. She should be extreme
11、ly nervous. C. She should be worn out after the long journey. D. She could be suspected by others. 27. Jane Eyre _ . A. slept very long before she was led by the young lady, Miss Miller. B. had nothing for supper after she arrived that night. C. heard the hum of many voices instantly she arrived. D.
12、 was lifted out by a tall lady with dark hair and dark eyes. C If you go to any college in the United States, you will find most students carrying the same items: books, laptops, cell phones and their official school identification cards, or IDs. These small plastic cards do more than showing the na
13、mes and pictures of students. In recent years, IDs in some colleges can also buy things. The schools enter into agreements with banks so students can link their cards to private financial accounts. This way, students can use their cards to pay for things like food on campus and school supplies. In o
14、ther words, their IDs become debit cards(借记卡). However, new research suggests that the way these card programs operate can harm students. The U.S. Public Interest Research Group(U.S. PIRG) aims to use research to support and protect peoples financial interests. The organization has been looking into
15、 agreements between colleges and banks for several years.This April, Kaitlyn Vitez, higher education campaign director for U.S. PIRG, released their latest findings.”Students with campus debit cards paid over $ 24 million in fees during the last contract year. For example, students may be charged fe
16、es if they use another bank to withdraw money. Or, they may be charged fees if they spend more money than they have in their bank accounts, “she said. “Any large fee can create unexpected problems for students, however, banks do not make possible fees clear enough to students.” U.S.PIRG noted that s
17、ome banks pay colleges for permission to advertise their debit card programs on campus. The advertising can appear to be part of official school programmes and students may feel pushed towards opening accounts.U.S.PIRG also found a connection between colleges with paid agreements and student fees. S
18、tudents at colleges that received money from banks ended up paying up to 2.3 times more than students at colleges with unpaid agreements. U.S. PIRG contacted several of the colleges in their latest research, yet they seem not to give satisfying comments. 28. What is the second paragraph mainly about
19、? A. Potential harm of IDs. B. Additional use of IDs. C. Students consuming habits. D. Students financial condition. 29. What does the PIRG study find? A. All banks pay for their bank card ads on campus. B. Campus debit cards present high fees for students. C. Many students like to use debit cards a
20、t college. D. Colleges have signed illegal agreements with banks. 30. What do Kaitlyn Vitezs words imply? A. Colleges benefit a lot from working with banks. B. Most students fall into heavy debts at college. C. Banks give away students financial privacy somehow. D. Students lack enough information o
21、n their campus debit cards. 31. What will the author probably talk about in the following paragraph ? A. Solutions to the phenomenon. B. Future of school IDs. C. Details of debit card programs. D. Response of some schools. D Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years o
22、ld, and did not read until he was seven? His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability. Beethovens music teacher said about him, “As a composer(作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy believed it? When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could n
23、ever learn anything. He once said, “I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class. My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.”What if young Thomas believed what may said about him? When the sculptor(雕刻家) Auguste
24、Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. Today, we may say he had a learning disability. His father said of him, “I have an idiot(白痴) for a son.” His uncle agreed. “Hes uneducable,” he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability? Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor
25、 because he was thought to have no “good ideas”. Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher, “you cant sing. You have no voice at all.” And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal. What if these people had listened and become discouraged
26、? Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney? As Oscar Levant once said, “Its not what you are but what you dont become that hurts.” You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot
27、 become, you will find your place on earth. 32. How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage? A. six. B. seven. C. eight. D. nine. 33. Which of the following statements is RIGHT? A. When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school. B. Levant thought Louisa May
28、 Alcott couldnt write any popular works. C. Only Auguste Rodins uncle regarded him a boy of learning ability. D. Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music. 34. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence “Hes uneducable”? A. He cant be taught. B. He is very clever. C. He is di
29、fferent. D. He is a late success. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Working Hard for Success B. Having Dreams C. Believing in Yourself D. Self-challenging 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning a new language can be tough, and there is no magical w
30、ay to go about it. 36 Know your learning style. This is the single most important thing you need to know when starting to learn a language. 37 You will need to figure out if you learn best through repetition, through writing down or listening to a native speaker. Learn pronunciation 38 Just ask a Po
31、lish person how to pronounce the letters “cz”. It will help to learn IPA the International Phonetic Alphabet, as most dictionaries use it. Besides, the Foreign Service Institute offers free online language learning materials, which include audio recordings that help with learning pronunciation. 39 T
32、his is probably the most important part of the language besides the vocabulary. “Paul want Mary go store” may communicate an idea, but it is not at all correct English. If you do not pay attention to grammar, you can sound equally incomprehensible in another language. Memorize 30 words and phrases e
33、ach day. Within 90 days this means you will have memorized about 80% of the language. Memorization is half the battle and there are many different ways to memorize. Practice the alphabet. Especially if you are learning a language which operates in a different alphabetical system, you will need to kn
34、ow what the letters look like and how they operate. 40 In doing so, your brain will have an easy path to remembering the letter and the sound that accompanies it. A. Pay attention to grammar. B. Start with the most common words. C. Therefore, there are really no secrets or shortcuts. D. Try associat
35、ing images with each letter and sound. E. Everyone learns differently, especially when it comes to language. F. Nevertheless, with certain techniques you will be fluent in no time. G. Even if a language has the same alphabet as yours, the pronunciation is not always the same. 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分英
36、语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 My bed is supposed to be the best part of my homethe place where I go to find 41 and relaxation after a long, stressful day. So, lately, why do I get 42 just looking at it? I cant leave this pro
37、blem unsolved to the next day, because I cant get to 43 in the first place: I am a victim of insomnia(失眠). Im not 44 : studies show that more than one in three people worldwide 45 insomnia. It takes different 46 : some people can get to sleep on time, but 47 much too early; others get a full-nights
38、sleep but still 48 very tired when they wake up. And then there are people like me, ordinary insomniacs who toss and turn all 49 , trying to fall asleep. Insomnia is most commonly a side effect of depression, but it can 50 be caused by many other ailments(小病痛). To find the 51 , doctors first find ou
39、t the cause by 52 a “sleep diary,” in which you record your sleep habits. The diary may reveal(揭示) lifestyle patterns, 53 an afternoon nap, which are causing your 54 . Dr. Mark Dyken, a specialist in sleep disorders, writes that, “a good sleep diary can often 55 the patients to cure themselves.” A g
40、ood nights sleep is created during the day. 56 in the beginning or middle of the day, and 57 from caffeine, alcohol and cigarettes in the afternoon and evening. After dark, dim the lights and try to 58 stress. Our bodies like consistent patterns, so we should let 59 know that its time to wind down.
41、If you cant fall asleep, keep the lights 60 . Try reading a book or listening to soft music. Youll most likely be asleep. 41. A. courage B. knowledge C. decision D. energy 42. A. nervous B. comfortable C. calm D. satisfied 43. A. live B. rest C. sleep D. play 44. A. sad B. alone C. pleased D. afraid
42、 45. A. suffers from B. benefits from C. quarrels about D. struggles for 46. A. ways B. effects C. results D. forms 47. A. get up B. wake up C. dream D. turn over 48. A. feel B. become C. prove D. look 49. A. evening B. day C. night D. time 50. A. still B. also C. even D. only 51. A. cause B. reason
43、 C. excuse D. cure 52. A. keeping B. discussing C. writing D. describing 53. A. as B. like C. for D. about 54. A. illness B. question C. problem D. worry 55. A. have B. allow C. let D. make 56. A. Sleep B. Work C. Read D. Exercise 57. A. stay away B. come out C. stay out D. make out 58. A. remember
44、B. increase C. keep D. reduce 59. A. it B. that C. them D. this 60. A. bright B. low C. bad D. good 第第 II 卷卷 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has a childhood and childhood experiences are often very 61 (interest). Children often make us laugh. I often rememb
45、er my childhood, the years 62 many funny things happened. When I was two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy 63 their work. My mother worked as 64 sales manager in a company while my father served in the army. So I 65 (live) with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my
46、 parents at home. Once my father sent 66 (we) a photo of his in soldiers uniform, which 67 (post) on the table reminding me of him. Once my mother came to see me and we were 68 (go) to the downtown together. On the way we saw a group of 69 (soldier). And when I saw them, I became very excited. I sho
47、uted in a loud voice, “This is my father, that one is my father, and he is my father, too” 70 (hear) this, my mother laughed and said she would remember that moment all her life. 第四部分第四部分 写作(共两节,满分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 语言错误,每
48、句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 For about half century, scientists have been making better and better computer. Now a computer can do a lot everyday jobs wonderful. It is widel
49、y used in factories, hospitals and banks. Many computers scientists are now thinking of making the computer to “think” like a man. At the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talking with people, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think that people will afraid when they will find that the computer is too clever. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,一名高三学生。你的美国网友 Mike来信询问你及家人是如何应对新型冠状病毒 以及它带来的改变和你的感受。请给对方写一封回信,内容包括: 1 写信目的; 2.措施和改