1、人称代词和物主代词表格第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单 数复 数人称代词主 格宾 格 物主代词形容词性名词性人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如:I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如:This is my book.名词性
2、物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2. Chinaisadevelopingcountry._isintheeastofAsia. (
3、its )3.Whatdayis_today?_isThursday. (its)5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisnt_. ( I )6.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive.( them )7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_? ( them )8.LingLingisagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool._brotherliveswith_andhelps_with_ lessons. ( she )9.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEn
4、gliush. ( his )10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_? ( she )11.Whatstheweatherliketoday?_iscloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.( I ) CanIhaveoneof_? ( you )2.Georgehaslost_ ( his )pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim_. ( she )3.JackhasadogandsohaveI._( he ) dogand_ ( I
5、)hadafight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof_( he )5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof_arecomingtoseeus. ( they )6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they,them,their,theirs)away.2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_Englisht
6、eacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she,her,hers).3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I,me,my,mine)?4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he,him,his)?6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(we,us,our,ours)?5.Theseare_(he,him,his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I,me,mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisnt_knife._isgre
7、en. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put_inthedesk,please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang,isthat_ruler?Yes,its.( you )5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone,please. ( they)6.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No,_isverynew. ( he )8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.(
8、it )Dontworry,Let_( I )help_. ( you)9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she )11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )12.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. ( we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them)14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,
9、too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空 (1)Arethese_(you)pencils?Yes,theyare_(our).(2)Whoseisthispencil?Its_(I).(3)Ilove_(they)verymuch.(4)Sheis_(I)classmate.(5)MissLioftenlooksafter_(she)brother.(6)Arethese_(they)bags?No,theyarent_(their).Theyare_(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1.Maryworksinabookstore._likes_workvery
10、much.2.JohnandIareinthesameschool._gotoschooltogether.3.Everybodylikesthatsport,do_?4.Sheisafriendof_.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.5.Hersistermakesall_owndresses.6.Ihavemanyfriends.Someof_aregoodatEnglish.7.MayIuse_bike?_isbroken.六、选择填空1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2
11、._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I6.Heresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.its7. This is _.A. a picture of family B. a
12、picture of my familyC. a familys picture D. a family of my picture8.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto_.A.heB.hisC.herD.him9.Willanyonegoonatripwithhim?Not_.A.IB.meC.mineD.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby_.A.heB.hisC.himD.hes七、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。1. This is
13、(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. Whats(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).八、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._ is my friend.他是我的朋友。2.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。3.Who is there? Its
14、 _.是谁啊?是我。4.Come with _.跟我来。5._ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。6._ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。8.These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。9._ like _ very much.他们非常喜欢它。10.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。11.This is _ father.这是我的爸爸。12.Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你
15、的吗?是,它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。15.Whose bike is this? Its _ = _ _ 这是谁的自行车?是她的。16.Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。九、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of _ ? 2. Tell Tom not to forget _ book. A
16、nd you mustnt forget _ . 3. George has lost _ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him _ . 4. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ dog and _ had a fight (打架). 5. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ 6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us. 7. Mary wants to know if(是否) youve se
17、en a pair of gloves (手套)of _ . 8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . 十、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_ cant g
18、et my kite. Could you help _(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he,him,his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you,your,yours) mend it? 6. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we,us,our,ours)? 7. These are _(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _(I,me,mine). 1. Mary wor
19、ks in a book store. _ likes_ work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school. _go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, do _? 4. She is a friend of_. We got to know each other two years ago. 5. Her sister makes all _ own dresses. 6. I have many friends. Some of _ are good at English. 7. May I use _ bike? _ is broken. 8. Everybody is here except Ann and _ friend Jane. _ are in the library now.