1、初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji仁爱湘教版英语八年级上Unit 4单元检测试卷 (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) Class_ Name_ Marks_Listening Test Part (25分)一、听力测试（25分）（一）情景反应 请听句子，选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。（5分）( ) 1. A. Yes, quite sure. B. All right. C. Its really too bad.( ) 2. A. Finding a job. B. Writing reports. C. Talking to friends.( ) 3. A. Dont
2、worry. B. Of course not. C. I will. Thank you.( ) 4. A. Very exciting. B. Yes, I do. C. I think so.( ) 5. A. Not at all. B. Never mind. C. Of course.（二）对话理解（10分）第一节 请听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。对话和问题均读两遍。（5分）( ) 6. A. Fine. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ( ) 7. A. Lucy. B. Kate. C. Meimei.( ) 8. A. To England. B. To Franc
3、e. C. To Canada. ( ) 9. A. 20 meters. B. 120 meters. C. 160 meters.( ) 10. A. Doing the dishes. B. Cooking Beijing Roast Duck.C. Eating Beijing Roast Duck. 第二节 请听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）请听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。( ) 11. Who likes to live in the countryside? A. Tim. B. Susan. C. Tom.( ) 12. What does Susan t
4、hink of the countryside? A. She thinks its easier to find jobs there. B. She thinks its not very noisy there. C. She thinks its more beautiful than the city.请听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。( ) 13. How often does Dick use the Internet? A. Never. B. Every day. C. Seldom.( ) 14. What does Jane think of the Internet?
5、 A. Its good for us. B. Its bad for us. C. It makes us tired.( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jane often listens to music on the Internet. B. Dick has no computer. C. Jane thinks we can find information about jobs on the Internet. （三）短文理解 请听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（10分）( ) 16. Who did the wri
6、ter visit the Great Wall with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates.( ) 17. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.( ) 18. Did they have a good time? A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didnt. C. We dont know.( ) 19. What did people write on the walls? A. Their nam
7、es. B. Some words. C. Both A and B.( ) 20. Does the writer think we should protect the Great Wall? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know. Written Test Part (95分)二、选择填空 从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。(15分)( ) 21. I think that math is _ important than English. I dont agree with you. A. a little much B.
8、 many more C. much more D. more much ( ) 22. We shouldnt cut down trees. You are right. Theyre very important _ us. We should share the world _ them. A. to; for B. with; for C. to; with D. with; with( ) 23. Is Kangkang good at English? Sure. He _ a lot of time on it every day. A. takes B. costs C. s
9、pends D. pays( ) 24. I dont think this question is _ than that one. It is _ of these questions.A. easier; more difficult B. easier; the most difficultC. easiest; more difficult D. easier; much more difficult( ) 25. Can you finish the work in the three days? No, we cant. We need _ days. A. another tw
10、o B. two another C. more two D. other two( ) 26. Toms mother heard a knock on the door while she _ in the kitchen.A. cooked B. was cooking C. is cooking D. cooks( ) 27. We are taking care of wild animals and plants. _, we are protecting ourselves. A. Instead of B. Such as C. In fact D. At last( ) 28
11、. Dictionaries are important to us students. When we meet a new word, we can _ in them.A. look it upB. look up itC. look for itD. look them up( ) 29. Our teacher is too busy. Im not sure _ he will come to the party or not. A. when B. that C. until D. whether( ) 30. We should protect the forest becau
12、se _ animals live in it.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. two thousands ofD. two thousand of( ) 31. Why are Chinese tigers becoming _?Because people kill them _ their fur and bones.A. fewer and fewer; to B. less and less; forC. less and less; to D. fewer and fewer; for( ) 32. Could you please show me
13、_ to use the Internet? A. what B. how C. where D. whether( ) 33. This photo often makes me _ my teachers in the primary school. A. think of B. to think of C. think about D. to think about( ) 34. We must drink lots of water every day because it _ the largest part of our bodies. A. builds up B. makes
14、up C. gives up D. puts up( ) 35. Many wild animals are _ danger now. Yes. We should protect them and regard them _ our friends. A. at; as B. in; as C. in; for D. at; for 三、完形填空 根据短文内容从所给选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They
15、 need more 36 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 37_ . Some scientists say that there _38 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) _39 thing. 40 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 41 . The earth w
16、ill become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will 42 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 43 for everyone. So we should do our best 44 our living environment and keep our mountains 45_, the water clean, and the sky blue. ( ) 36. A. woodB. moneyC. desertsD. leaves( ) 37. A. bigge
17、r and biggerB. less and lessC. smaller and smallerD. more and more( ) 38. A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. will be( ) 39. A. excitedB. happyC. betterD. terrible( ) 40. A. WithB. UnderC. Within D. Without( ) 41. A. wet and coldB. hot and dryC. cold and dryD. hot and wet( ) 42. A. comeB. liveC. dieD. turn(
18、 ) 43. A. difficultB. easyC. enjoyableD. poor( ) 44. A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected( ) 45. A. clearB. freshC. greenD. blue四、阅读理解 (30分)第一节 阅读A、B两篇短文，从短文后所给选项中选出最佳选项。 A There was a beautiful garden. Every year the king would go to the garden to decide(决定) which flower was the most be
19、autiful one. For the last few years, the rose was always Number One. Because of this, the rose Gulaab became arrogant. It would never let birds stay on its flower. Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab. Behind Gulaab, there was a little yellow flower. People called it Junglee. Junglee
20、wasnt more beautiful than the rose, but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower. All the birds in the garden liked it. This year the king went to the garden as before. The gardener(园丁) pointed at the rose and said to the king, “Your favorite flower, my king.” Of course, the king also saw the yel
21、low flower behind it and asked, “What flower is that?” “Oh! Thats Junglee, a wild flower.” “I didnt see a flower like it before. There are so many birds on it. I think its much more beautiful than the rose. It will be the King Flower of this year!” said the king.( ) 46. From the passage, we can know
22、 that Junglee was _.A. famous B. serious C. friendly D. smart( ) 47. The underlined word “arrogant” means “_” in Chinese.A. 骄傲的 B. 粗心的 C. 易怒的 D. 开朗的( ) 48. What do you think this passage is?A. An ad. B. A story. C. A diary. D. A piece of news.( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the p
23、assage?A. All the birds liked Gulaab. B. The birds liked to stay on Junglee.C. Gulaab became ugly this year. D. The king didnt like Junglee.( ) 50. What is the best title for the passage?A. The kings garden B. The clever kingC. The flowers and the birds D. The most beautiful flower B 配对阅读。左栏是对5个人所需要
24、的书的描述，右栏是8本书的书名，请你为每个人推荐最合适的一本书。( ) 51. Nancy wants to learn more about computers. Because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer today. ( ) 52. Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right food is important. She likes to help her children grow better by eating the righ
25、t food. ( ) 53. Kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests. ( ) 54. Bobs sister wants him to move to New York. But he isnt sure if that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country. ( ) 55. Amy is worried that there
26、are too many used bags. She doesnt know how to do with (处理) them. The following is the list of some books：A. How to Be Good Learners. B. Make the Waste Useful. C. Around the World in Eighty Days. D. You Are What You Eat. E. Chicken Run. F. How to Use the Internet. G. 101 Q & About America. H. Harvar
27、d Girl-Liu Yiting. 第二节 阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。CMany scientists think that life may be very different by 2050.First of all, TV might not be used by 2050. People will choose music, films, programs and newspapers on the computer. And they can smell(闻) and touch things on the Internet. That sounds really inte
28、resting.Water pollution(污染) will become the most serious problem by 2050. Human beings will need more water than today. There will be less fresh water on the earth.Cars will not only run on the land but also fly in the air by 2050. That can help to alleviate the heavy traffic. There wont be any acci
29、dents, because computers will control the traffic. Whats more, the speed of the plane will be much faster. Itll take only 2 hours for people to fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo.Robots will become very popular by 2050, because they dont ask for money and can work 24 hours a day. Well see robots everywhe
30、refactories, schools, hospitals, shops and homes.By 2050, medicine will be improved a lot. Cancer and AIDs wont be serious diseases.56. The biggest problem people will face in 2050 is the _.57. In the future, most of the factories will use robots because _.58. 写出文中划线部分alleviate的汉语意思 _59. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉
31、语 _60. What does the passage mainly tell us? _五、双基综合运用（25分）（一）词汇运用 根据句意及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词。(5分)61. Miss Wang looks t_ than before. She looks even nicer.62. The little boy suddenly a_ under the bed just now. 63. More and more people like to enjoy n_ in the countryside. 64. The computer is too e_. I dont h
32、ave so much money to buy it.65. We got some more i_ about the concert from the Internet just now.（二）句子翻译 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。(10分) 66. 我希望天气很快好转。 _67. 这家书店的书比那家书店的书更便宜。 _68. 我们正努力使校园变成一个美丽的花园。 _69. 众所周知，熊猫以竹子为食。 _70. 昨晚这时我正在和妈妈面对面地聊天。 _（三）情景交际 根据情景补全下面对话。(10分)A: Hi, Jeff! (71)_?B: Last Sunday? I watched a
33、robot show.A: (72)_?B: It was in the museum.A: (73)_?B: It was wonderful. During the show, we could ask the scientists some questions about robots.A: That sounds great. (74)_?B: Yes, there will be another robot show this Sunday. (75)_?A: Yes, Id like to. How much is the ticket to the show?B: The tic
34、ket is only two dollars.六、书面表达 (15分)(A)Maria要与同学聚会，她给表弟Tommy写了一张留言条。请他帮忙做些事情。请根据图片提供的信息，完成下面的留言条。（5分）Dear Tommy，Im going to a party today. I need your help. In the morning, would you mind _If you finish all these things, I will give you a big surprise. Love， Maria (B)地球上水资源非常丰富，但可供我们用的淡水资源却极度贫乏。水是生命
35、之源，动物、植物、人类都离不开水，没有水，地球上就没有生命存在。节约用水是每个地球人的职责。请以How to Save the Water 为题写一篇短文。不少于60词。（10分）_ 2015年八年级英语第四单元训练题参考答案听力材料 （一）情景反应 请听句子，选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. Are you sure the Internet is good for us?2. What do you use telephones for?3. Youd better ask our teacher for help.4. How do you like the life in the
36、countryside?5. Could you tell me something about Mars?（二）对话理解第一节 请听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。对话和问题均读两遍。6. W: Its a sunny day, isnt it?M: Yes, it is. Lets go for a picnic on the farm. Q: Whats the weather like today? 7. W: Lucy is taller than Kate, but Kate is stronger. M: Youre right. But Meimei is much taller
37、than Lucy. Q: Who is the tallest?8. W: Winter vacation is coming. What are you going to do, Henry?M: Im going to visit Paris with my family.Q: Where is Henry going?9. W: What a large bridge it is!M: Yes. Its about 160 meters long and 20 meters wide. Q: How wide is the bridge?10. M: Were you doing the dishes at this time yesterday, Mrs. Lee?W: No, I was cooking Beijing Roast Duck. Q: What was Mrs. Lee doing at this time yesterday?第二节 请听对话，选择正确的答案。
